$A=x^2-2xy+6y^2-12x+2y+45$

$=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-12x+12y+36\right)+\left(5y^2-10y+5\right)+4$

$=\left[{\left(x-y\right)}^2-12\left(x+y\right)+6^2\right]+5\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+4$

$={\left(x-y+6\right)}^2+5{\left(y-1\right)}^2+4$

Ta có: ${\left(x-y+6\right)}^2\ge 0\forall x,y$

$5{\left(y-1\right)}^2\ge 0\forall y$

$\Rightarrow {\left(x-y+6\right)}^2+5{\left(y-1\right)}^2+4\ge 4\forall x,y$

Dấu "=" xảy ra $\iff x=7,y=1$

Vậy $A_{MIN}=4\iff x=7,y=1$

đề bài này đúng ko bạn : x² -2xy + 6y²-12x+2y+45

ko đúng bn ơi 

A = x2 - 2xy +6y2 - 12x + 2y +45 

4 Ok

\(A=x^2-2xy+6y^2-12x+2y+45\)

\(A=x^2-2xy+y^2-12x+12y+36+5y^2-10y+5+4\)

\(A=\left(x-y\right)^2-2.6\left(x-y\right)+36+5\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+4\)

\(A=\left(x-y-6\right)^2+5\left(y-1\right)^2+4\)

Do : \(\left(x-y-6\right)^2\text{≥}0\) ∀\(xy\) ; \(5\left(y-1\right)^2\text{≥}0\text{∀}y\)

⇒ \(\left(x-y-6\right)^2+5\left(y-1\right)^2\text{ ≥}0\)

⇔ \(A=\left(x-y-6\right)^2+5\left(y-1\right)^2+4\text{≥}4\)

⇒ \(A_{Min}=4."="\text{⇔}x=7;y=1\)

Lê Hà Anh Tiến

lộn đề ko vậy

\(A=2x^2-2xy+6y^2-12x+2y+45\) chứ

x^2 - 2xy + 6y^2 - 12x + 2y +45
= x^2 - 2x(y+6) + (y+6)^2 - (y+6)^2 + 6y^2 +2y + 45
= (x - y - 6)^2 - y^2 - 12y - 36 + 6y^2 + 2y + 45
= (x - y - 6)^2 + 5y^2 - 10y + 9
= (x - y - 6)^2 + 5.(y^2 - 2y +1) + 4
= (x - y - 6)^2 + 5.(y-1)^2 + 4
=>> MIN=4 khi (x;y)={(7;1)}

tick nha

x^2 - 2xy + 6y^2 - 12x + 2y +45 
= x^2 - 2x(y+6) + (y+6)^2 - (y+6)^2 + 6y^2 +2y + 45 
= (x - y - 6)^2 - y^2 - 12y - 36 + 6y^2 + 2y + 45 
= (x - y - 6)^2 + 5y^2 - 10y + 9 
= (x - y - 6)^2 + 5.(y^2 - 2y +1) + 4 
= (x - y - 6)^2 + 5.(y-1)^2 + 4 
=>> MIN = 4 khi (x;y) = {(7;1)}

\(A=x^2-2xy+6y^2-12x+2y+45\)

\(=x^2+y^2+36-2xy-12x+12y+5y^2-10y+5+4\)

\(=\left(x-y-6\right)^2+5\left(y-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)

GTNN A = 4 Khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}y-1=0\\x-y-6=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=1\\x=7\end{cases}}}\)

\(A=x^2-2xy+6y^2-12x+2y+45\)

\(=x^2+y^2+36-2xy-12x+12y+5y^2-10y+5+4\)

\(=\left(x-y-6\right)^2+5\left(y-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)

Gía trị nhỏ nhất : \(A=4\)Khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}y-1=0\\x-y-6=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\left(x-y-6\right)^2+6y^2+2y+45-\left(y^2+12y+36\right)\\ \)

\(A=\left(x-y-6\right)^2+5\left(y-1\right)^2+4\)\(\ge4\)

Amin=4 khi y=1; x=7

\(A=\left(x-y-6\right)^2+6y^2+2y+45-\left(y^2+12y+36\right) \)

\(A=\left(x-7-6\right)^2+5\left(y-1^2\right)+4\ge4\)

\(Amin=4\)\(khi\)\(y=1;x=7\)

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