câu 7: tính T=(1/2-1/3)(1/2-1/5)(1/2-1/7)....(1/2-1/99)
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\(\frac{3^{2}+1}{3^{2}-1}+\frac{5^{2}+1}{5^{2}-1}+...+\frac{99^{2}+1}{99^{2}-1}=49+\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+...+\frac{2}{98.100}=49+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}=49.49\)
Câu 1: Làm tri tiết để hiểu nha:
Ta có : S = 3 + 5 + 7 + … + 999
- Hiệu cách đều : d = 5 – 3 = 2
- Số hạng : n = (999 – 3) : 2 + 1 = 499
Tổng dãy số tự nhiên lẻ cách đều 2 đơn vị : S = 499*(3 +999) : 2 = 249999
Câu 2:
Ta có: :B=1+11+2+...+99=1+2+..+9+11+22+..+99=9*(1+9):2 + 9*(11+99) :2= 540
Câu 3:
C= 3+7+11+...+99 = [(99-3)/(7-4) + 1] * (3+99) : 2 =1734
Câu 4:
Ta có D= 1-2+3-4+5-6+...+99-100+101
= (1+3+5+...+101) - (2+4+6+...+100)
từ 1 đến 101 có : (101-1):2+1=51
1+..+101 = (1+101)x 51:2= 2601
từ 2 đến 100 có : (100-2);2+1=50
2+...+100 = (100 +2) x 50:2=2550
=> A= 2601-2550=51
\(S=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
-1 + 3 - 5 + 7 - ... + 97 - 99
=-1 + (3 - 5) + (7 - 9) +...+ (97 - 99)
=-1 + -2 + -2 + ...+ -2
=(99 - 3) : 2 + 1
=49 : 2
=24.5 . -2
=-49 + -1
=-50
b.1 + 2 - 3 - 4 + ...+ 97 + 98 - 99 - 100
=1 + [(2 - 3 - 4) + 5] + ...+[(94 - 95 - 96) + 97] + (98 - 99 - 100)
=1+ 0 + ...+ 0 + -101
=-100
a)\(1-2+3-4+5-6+7-8+8-9+9-10\)
=\(\left(1-2\right)+\left(3-4\right)+\left(5-6\right)+\left(7-8\right)+\left(8-9\right)+\left(9-10\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right).6\)
\(=-6\)
b)\(1-2+3-4+...+99-100\)
\(=\left(1-2\right)+\left(3-4\right)+...+\left(99-100\right)\)}\(\left[\left(100-1\right):1+1\right]:2=50\)(cặp)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+...+\left(-1\right)\)} 50 số (-1)
\(=\left(-1\right).50\)
\(=-50\)
c)\(1-3+5-7+9-11+13-15\)
\(=\left(1-3\right)+\left(5-7\right)+\left(9-11\right)+\left(13-15\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right).4\)
\(=-8\)
d)\(1-3+5-7+...-99+101\) (Đối với bài này, có vẻ đề sai, mình đã sửa lại rồi
\(=\left(1-3\right)+\left(5-7\right)+...+\left(97-99\right)+101\) } \(\left[\left(99-1\right):2+1\right]:2=25\)(cặp)
\(=\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+...+\left(-2\right)\) } 25 số (-2)
\(=\left(-2\right).25\)
\(=-50\)
e)\(-1-2-3-4-...-99-100\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-2\right)+\left(-3\right)+...+\left(-99\right)+\left(-100\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-1\right)+\left(-100\right)\right]+\left[\left(-2\right)+\left(-99\right)\right]+...+\left[\left(-51\right)+\left(-50\right)\right]\) } \(\left[\left(100-1\right):1+1\right]:2=50\)(cặp) (phần này của đề bài, không thay được như (-100) hoặc (-1))
\(=\left(-100\right)+\left(-100\right)+\left(-100\right)+...+\left(-100\right)\)} 50 số (-100)
\(=\left(-100\right).50\)
\(=-5000\)
Đặt \(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}S=\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^7}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow S-\frac{1}{4}S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^7}-....-\frac{1}{2^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow S\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{3}{2^{101}}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{3}{2^{101}}\)
\(S=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow S-1=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}\left(S-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}+\dfrac{1}{2^7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{103}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}\left(S-1\right)-\left(S-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}+\dfrac{1}{2^7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{103}}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^3}-...-\dfrac{1}{2^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}\left(S-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2^{103}}\)
\(\Rightarrow S-1=\dfrac{1}{2^{103}}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow S-1=\dfrac{4}{3.2^{103}}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{4}{3.2^{103}}+1\)
S=1+12+123+125+...+12101S=1+12+123+125+...+12101
⇒S−1=12+123+125+...+12101⇒S−1=12+123+125+...+12101
⇒14(S−1)=123+125+127+...+12103⇒14(S−1)=123+125+127+...+12103
⇒14(S−1)−(S−1)=123+125+127+...+12103−12−123−...−12101⇒14(S−1)−(S−1)=123+125+127+...+12103−12−123−...−12101
⇒34(S−1)=12103⇒34(S−1)=12103
⇒S−1=12103:34⇒S−1=12103:34
⇒S−1=43.2103⇒S−1=43.2103
⇒S=43.2103+1
\(T=(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3})(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5})(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}).....(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{99})\)
\(\implies T=\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{2}{3}).\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{2}{5}).\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{2}{7}).....\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{2}{99})\)
Thấy T có: (99-3):2+1=49(SH)
\(\implies T=(\frac{1}{2}.49).[(1-\frac{2}{3}).(1-\frac{2}{5})...(1-\frac{2}{99})\)
\(\implies T=\frac{49}{2}.\frac{1}{99}=\frac{49}{198}\)