\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2012}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2012}\right)=2012\left(1\right)\\x^2+z^2-4\left(y+z\right)+8=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

Ta có:(1) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2012}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2012}\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y\right)\)\(=2012\left(\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y\right)\)(Do \(\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y\ne0\forall y\))

\(\Leftrightarrow2012\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2012}\right)=2012\left(\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x^2+2012}=\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=\sqrt{y^2+2012}-\sqrt{x^2+2012}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=\)\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{y^2+2012}+\sqrt{x^2+2012}\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2+2012}-\sqrt{x^2+2012}\right)}{\sqrt{y^2+2012}+\sqrt{x^2+2012}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=\frac{y^2-x^2}{\sqrt{y^2+2012}+\sqrt{x^2+2012}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\frac{\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y+\sqrt{x^2+2012}+x}{\sqrt{y^2+2012}+\sqrt{x^2+2012}}=0\)

Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{y^2+2012}>\sqrt{y^2}=\left|y\right|\ge y\forall y\\\sqrt{x^2+2012}>\sqrt{x^2}=\left|x\right|\ge-x\forall x\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{y^2+2012}-y+\sqrt{x^2+2012}+x>0\forall x,y\Rightarrow x+y=0\)

\(\Rightarrow y=-x\)

Thay y = -x vào (2), ta được: \(x^2+z^2+4x-4z+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(z-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\z=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow y=-x=2\)

Vậy hệ có nghiệm \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(-2;2;2\right)\)

dk \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\left(3x+1\right)\ge0\\x\left(x-1\right)\ge0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\le\frac{-1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

vì x khác 0 nên chia cả 2 vế cho \(\sqrt{x}\)ta được \(\sqrt{3x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}=2\sqrt{x}< =>\)\(\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{3x+1}=0< =>\)\(\sqrt{x-1}+\frac{4x-\left(3x+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3x+1}}=0\)\(\sqrt{x-1}+\frac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3x+1}}=0\)\(< =>\sqrt{x-1}\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3x+1}}\right)=0< =>\sqrt{x-1}=0\) (vì biểu thức trong ngoặc luôn \(\ge1\)) <=> x-1= 0 <=> x=1 (thỏa mãn điều kiện)

Đặt a=\(\sqrt{x^2+1}\)

=>a²=x²+1

Ta có hpt: \(\begin{cases}\left(1+xa\right)\left(a-x\right)=1\\a^2=x^2+1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}a-x+xa^2-x^2a=1\\a^2-x^2=1\end{cases}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}a-x+xa^2-ax^2=1\\a^2-x^2=1\end{cases}\)

=>a-x+xa²-ax²=a²-x²

<=>(a-x)(1+xa-a-x)=0

<=>(a-x)(1-a)(1-x)=0

<=>*a=x                         *a=1                       *x=1

<=>x²+1=x                 <=>\(\sqrt{x^2+1}\)=1

<=>x²-x+1=0(vô lí)       <=>x²+1=1

                                   <=>x²=0

                                    <=>x=0

Vậy S={0;1}

\(1+x\sqrt{x^2+1}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+1}-x}\)

\(1+x\sqrt{x^2+1}=\sqrt{x^2+1}+x\) (nhân tử và mẫu vế phải với biểu thức liên hợp của mẫu số)

\(\sqrt{x^2-1}\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-1\right)=0\)

\(x=1\) hoặc \(\sqrt{x^2+1}=1\)

x=1 hoặc x =0

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^3+3x^2+2x}=x^2-x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x^2-x-4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x=x^4-2x^3-7x^2+8x+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2-3x-8\right)\)

<=>-(x²-2)=0 hoặc x²-3x-8=0

Đối chiếu với đk ta thấy \(x=-\frac{\sqrt{41}-3}{2};\frac{\sqrt{41}+3}{2}\)thỏa mãn

\(-2\left(\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{1-x}\right)+7=\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)}-2\sqrt{1-x^2}\)

ĐKCĐ: \(-1\le x\le1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{1+x}-1\right)+5-\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)}=0\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left[\frac{2}{5+\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)}}-\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{1-x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{1+x}+1\right)}\right]\)

Đặt: \(A=\frac{2}{5+\sqrt{\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)}}-\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{1-x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{1+x}+1\right)}\)

Có: \(A\le\frac{2}{5+\sqrt{\left(5-2\right)\left(5-2\right)}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}+1+\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{1+x}}< \frac{2}{5+3}-\frac{1}{1+1+2}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\) là nghiệm của pt

x=0. Ai giúp với
 

\(\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}+x\right)^5=a;\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-x\right)^5=b=>ab=1;\)\(\sqrt[5]{a}-\sqrt[5]{b}=2x< =>x=\frac{\sqrt[5]{a}-\sqrt[5]{b}}{2}\)(1)

(a-b)² = (a+b)²-4ab = 123² -4 = 125.121 => |a-b| = \(\sqrt{125.121}=55\sqrt{5}\)

với \(a\ge b< =>x\ge0\)ta có hệ \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=55\sqrt{5}\\a+b=123\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{55\sqrt{5}+123}{2}\\b=\frac{123-55\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

thay vào (1) ta được x =\(\frac{\sqrt[5]{\frac{123+55\sqrt{5}}{2}}-\sqrt[5]{\frac{123-55\sqrt{5}}{2}}}{2}\)(thỏa mãn x\(\ge0\))

với a<b <=> x<0 ta có hệ \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=-55\sqrt{5}\\a+b=123\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{123-55\sqrt{5}}{2}\\b=\frac{123+55\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

=> x= \(\frac{\sqrt[5]{\frac{123-55\sqrt{5}}{2}}-\sqrt[5]{\frac{123+55\sqrt{5}}{2}}}{2}\)(thỏa mãn x<0)