a) Ta có:

C = 5/18 + 8/19 - 7/21 + (-10/36 + 11/19 + 1/3) - 5/8

C = 5/18 + 8/19 - 1/3 - 5/18 + 11/19 + 1/3 - 5/8

C = (5/18 - 5/18) + (8/19 + 11/19) - (1/3  - 1/3) - 5/8

C = 1 - 5/8

c = 3/8

b) F = 15/14 - (17/23 - 80/87 + 5/4) + (17/23 - 15/14 + 1/4)

F = 15/14 - 17/23 + 80/87 - 5/4 + 17/23 - 15/14 + 1/4

F = (15/14 - 15/14) - (17/23 - 17/23) + 80/87 - (5/4 - 1/4)

F = 80/87 - 1

F = -7/87

c) G = 1/25 - 4/27 + (-23/27 + -1/25 - 5/43) + 5/43 - 4/7

G = 1/25 - 4/27 - 23/27 - 1/25 - 5/43 + 5/43 - 4/7

G = (1/25 - 1/25) - (4/27 + 23/27) - (5/43 - 5/43) - 4/7

G = -1 - 4/7 = -11/7

áp dụng kiến thức tính nhanh ý

1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19+20+21+22+23+24+25+26+27+28+29+30+31+32+33+34+35+36+37+38+39+40+41+42+43+44+45+46+47+48+49+50=1275

=1275

=1245

ban chi so sanh phan so nay voi 1 :

1>42/43

1>17/18

1>14/15

1>26/27

1>32/33

vay ta co sap xep tu lon den be la :42/43;32/33;26/27;17/18';14/15

Ta có:

\(\frac{42}{43}=\frac{43-1}{43}=1-\frac{1}{43}\)

\(\frac{17}{18}=\frac{18-1}{18}=1-\frac{1}{18}\)

\(\frac{14}{15}=\frac{15-1}{15}=1-\frac{1}{15}\)

\(\frac{26}{27}=\frac{27-1}{27}=1-\frac{1}{27}\)

\(\frac{32}{33}=\frac{33-1}{33}=1-\frac{1}{33}\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{15}>\frac{1}{18}>\frac{1}{27}>\frac{1}{33}>\frac{1}{43}\)

=>\(1-\frac{1}{15}

1: \(=75\left(27+25-2\right)=75\cdot50=3750\)

2: \(=15\left(23+37\right)+55=15\cdot60+55=955\)

3: \(=36\cdot14+36\cdot17+36\cdot69\)

\(=36\cdot100=3600\)

4: \(=200\cdot\left(32+68\right)=200\cdot100=20000\)

=1275

1 + 2 + 3 +...+ 50

Dãy trên có số số hạng là:

\(\left(50-1\right)+1=50\) (số)

Tổng của chúng là:

\(\frac{\left(50+1\right)\cdot50}{2}=1275\)

Vậy tổng của chúng là 1275

~Học tốt~

c) \(\left(34-2x\right)\left(2x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}34-2x=0\\2x-6-0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=34\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\left(2019-x\right)\left(3x-12\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2019-x=0\\3x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\3x=12\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2019\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(57\left(9x-27\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow9x-27=0\)

\(\Rightarrow9\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

f) \(25+\left(15-x\right)=30\)

\(\Rightarrow25+15-x=30\)

\(\Rightarrow40-x=30\)

\(\Rightarrow x=40-30\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10\)

g) \(43-\left(24-x\right)=20\)

\(\Rightarrow43-24+x=20\)

\(\Rightarrow19+x=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x=20-19\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

h) \(2\left(x-5\right)-17=25\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-5\right)=17+25\)

\(\Rightarrow x-5=21\)

\(\Rightarrow x=21+5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=26\)

i) \(3\left(x+7\right)-15=27\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+7\right)=27+15\)

\(\Rightarrow x+7=14\)

\(\Rightarrow x=14-7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=7\)

j) \(15+4\left(x-2\right)=95\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-2\right)=95-15\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x-2\right)=80\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x=20+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=22\)

k) \(20-\left(x+14\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x+14=20-5\)

\(\Rightarrow x+14=15\)

\(\Rightarrow x=15-14\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

l) \(14+3\left(5-x\right)=27\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(5-x\right)=27-14\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(5-x\right)=13\)

\(\Rightarrow5-x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5-\dfrac{13}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)