\(4+\frac{1}{x}=\frac{4x+1}{x}\)

\(\frac{1}{4+\frac{1}{x}}=\frac{x}{4x+1}\)

\(3+\frac{1}{4+\frac{1}{x}}=3+\frac{x}{4x+1}=\frac{13x+3}{4x+1}\)

Tương tự Vế Trái sẽ tìm đc

\(21+\frac{12\left(13x+3\right)}{30x+7}\)

Vế phải bấm máy tính nhá casio mà

\(VP=\frac{104052}{137}=21+\frac{101175}{137}\)

Suy ra 

\(\frac{156x+36}{30x+7}=\frac{101175}{137}\Leftrightarrow21375x+4932=3035250x+708225\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1004625x=-234431\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{234431}{1004625}\)

\(\frac{2}{2.3}\) +   \(\frac{2}{3.4}\) +  \(\frac{2}{4.5}\) + .......+ \(\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\frac{2017}{2019}\) 

2 . (  \(\frac{1}{2}\) -  \(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{3}\) -  \(\frac{1}{4}\) + .......+  \(\frac{1}{x+1}\) ) = \(\frac{2017}{2019}\)

2 . ( \(\frac{1}{2}\) -  \(\frac{1}{x+1}\) ) = \(\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}\) -  \(\frac{1}{x+1}\) =  \(\frac{2017}{2019}\) : 2 

 \(\frac{1}{2}\) -  \(\frac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\frac{2017}{4038}\)

             \(\frac{1}{x+1}\)  =  \(\frac{1}{2}\)  -    \(\frac{2017}{4038}\)

              \(\frac{1}{x+1}\)  = \(\frac{1}{2019}\) 

     <=> x + 1 = 2019 => x = 2018

vậy x = 2018

\(\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2017}{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2017}{4038}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=2019\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2018\)

Vậy  \(x=2018\)

Câu 1:

\(x^4=16\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\) hoặc \(x=-2\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Câu 2:
\(\left(x+5\right)^3=-64\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^3=\left(-4\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x+5=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-9\)

Vậy \(x=-9\)

Câu 4:

Giải:

Ta có: \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{-5}\) và \(x-y=-7\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{-5}=\frac{x-y}{2-\left(-5\right)}=\frac{-7}{7}=-1\)

+) \(\frac{x}{2}=-1\Rightarrow x=-2\)

+) \(\frac{y}{-5}=-1\Rightarrow y=5\)

Vậy cặp số \(\left(x;y\right)\) là \(\left(-2;5\right)\)

Câu 5:

Giải:

Đổi 10km = 10000m

Gọi 10000m dây đồng nặng x ( kg )

Vì số dây đồng tỉ lệ thuận với số cân nặng nên ta có:

\(\frac{5}{43}=\frac{10000}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10000.43}{5}=86000\left(kg\right)\)

Vậy 1km dây đồng nặng 86000 kg

Câu 6:

Giải:

Gọi số học sinh giỏi, khá , trung bình của khối 7 là a, b, c \(\left(a;b;c\in N\right)\)

Ta có: \(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{5}\) và \(c+b-a=180\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{5}=\frac{c+b-a}{3+5-2}=\frac{180}{6}=30\)

+) \(\frac{a}{2}=30\Rightarrow a=60\)

+) \(\frac{b}{3}=30\Rightarrow b=90\)

+) \(\frac{c}{5}=30\Rightarrow c=150\)

Vậy số học sinh giỏi là 60 học sinh

số học sinh khá là 90 học sinh

số học sinh trung bình là 150 học sinh

Câu 7:

a) Ta có: \(y=f\left(x\right)=x^2-8\)

\(f\left(3\right)=3^2-8=9-8=1\)

\(f\left(-2\right)=\left(-2\right)^2-8=4-8=-4\)

b) Khi y = 17

\(\Rightarrow17=x^2-8\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=25\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\) hoặc \(x=-5\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;-5\right\}\)
 

Bài 1

a.\(\frac{-3}{4}\)-y:\(\frac{1}{5}\)=\(\frac{9}{28}\)

                y:\(\frac{1}{5}\)=\(\frac{-15}{14}\)

                          y= \(\frac{-3}{14}\)

b.5^x + 5^x+2=650

5^x . 1 + 5^x + 5²=650

5^x(1+25)=650

5^x.26=650

5^x=25

x=2

a, Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{4}=1-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{3}\)

=> \(\frac{6\left(x+1\right)}{12}+\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{12}=\frac{12}{12}-\frac{8\left(x-1\right)}{12}\)

=> \(6\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=12-8\left(x-1\right)\)

=> \(6x+6+3x-6=12-8x+8\)

=> \(17x=20\)

=> \(x=\frac{20}{17}\)

b, Ta có : \(\frac{5x-1}{6}+x=\frac{6-x}{4}\)

=> \(\frac{5x-1+6x}{6}=\frac{6-x}{4}\)

=> \(4\left(11x-1\right)=6\left(6-x\right)\)

=> \(44x-4-36+6x=0\)

=> \(\)\(50x=40\)

=> \(x=\frac{4}{5}\)

c, Ta có : \(\frac{5\left(1-2x\right)}{3}+\frac{x}{2}=\frac{3\left(x-5\right)}{4}-2\)

=> \(\frac{20\left(1-2x\right)}{12}+\frac{6x}{12}=\frac{9\left(x-5\right)}{12}-\frac{24}{12}\)

=> \(20\left(1-2x\right)+6x=9\left(x-5\right)-24\)

=> \(20-40x+6x-9x+45+24=0\)

=> \(43x=89\)

=> \(x=\frac{89}{43}\)

\(\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.81}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6+8^4.3^5}\)

\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^4}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^5}\)

\(=\frac{2^{12}.\left(3^5-3^4\right)}{2^{12}.\left(3^6+3^5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3^5-3^4}{3^6+3^5}=\frac{3^4.\left(3-1\right)}{3^5\left(3+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3^4.2}{3^5.4}=\frac{3^4.2}{3^4.3.4}=\frac{2}{12}=\frac{1}{6}\)

P/s: Hoq chắc ạ (: Ms lp 6 lm đại

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}\)(1)

\(\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)(2)

Từ (1) (2)

 \(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{8}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}=\frac{x+y-z}{8+12-15}=\frac{10}{5}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2.8\\y=2.12\\z=2.15\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=16\\y=24\\z=30\end{cases}}\)

Ta có 

\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)  < \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)

\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)

\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1 - \(\frac{1}{2018}\)= \(\frac{2017}{2018}\)< 1

Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1 ( dpcm )

Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{1.2}\).

\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2.3}\).

\(\frac{1}{4^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{3.4}\).

...

\(\frac{1}{2017^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2016.2017}\).

\(\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\).

Từ trên ta có:

\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4^2}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2017^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)= 1- \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2016}\)- \(\frac{1}{2017}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2017}\)- \(\frac{1}{2018}\)= 1- \(\frac{1}{2018}\)< 1.

=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4^2}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2017^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1.

=> ĐPCM.

tui o bít nhưng ai kb vs tui o