1, Tìm đơn thức Q biết : 3xy2 + Q = -7xy2
2 , Thu gọn đa thức sau : P=3 + 5x2 -3xy + 5y - 5x2 - 11 + 2xy + x3
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Bài 1: P+Q=(5xyz+2xy-3x^2-11)+(15-5x^2+xyz-xy)
=5xyz+2xy -3x^2-11+15-5x^2+xyz-xy
=6xyz+xy-8x^2+4
P-Q=(5xyz+2xy-3x^2-11)-(15-5x^2+xyz-xy)
=5xyz+2xy -3x^2-11-15+5x^2-xyz-xy
=4xyz+xy+2x^2-26
Mình lm bài 1 thôi cn bài 2 thì mình ko có thời gian,nếu sai thì thôi nha
a: P(x)=6x^3-4x^2+4x-2
Q(x)=-5x^3-10x^2+6x+11
M(x)=x^3-14x^2+10x+9
b: \(C\left(x\right)=7x^4-4x^3-6x+9+3x^4-7x^3-5x^2-9x+12\)
=10x^4-11x^3-5x^2-15x+21
\(a,P\left(x\right)=2x^3-x+x^2-x^3+3x+5\\ =\left(2x^3-x^3\right)+x^2+\left(-x+3x\right)+5\\ =x^3+x^2+2x+5\\ Q\left(x\right)=3x^3+4x^2+3x-4x^3-5x^2+10\\ =\left(3x^3-4x^3\right)+\left(4x^2-5x^2\right)+3x+10\\ =-x^3-x^2+3x+10\\ b,M\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+2x+5-x^3-x^2+3x+10\\ =\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(2x+3x\right)+\left(5+10\right)=5x+15\\ N\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+2x+5-\left(-x^3-x^2+3x+10\right)\\ =x^3+x^2+2x+5+x^3+x^2-3x-10\\ =\left(x^3+x^3\right)+\left(x^2+x^2\right)+\left(2x-3x\right)+\left(5-10\right)\\ =2x^3+2x^2-x-5\)
`a,P(x)= 2x^3 -x+x^2 -x^3 +3x+5`
`= (2x^3 -x^3)+x^2+(-x+3x) +5`
`= x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5`
`Q(x)=3x^3 +4x^2+3x-4x^3-5x^2+10`
`= (3x^3-4x^3)+(4x^2-5x^2)+3x+10`
`= -x^3 -x^2+3x+10`
`b,M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)`
`->M(x)=(x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5)+(-x^3 -x^2+3x+10)`
`=x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5+(-x^3) -x^2+3x+10`
`=(x^3 -x^3)+(x^2 -x^2)+(2x+3x)+(5+10)`
`= 5x+15`
`N(x)=P(x)-Q(x)`
`->N(x)=(x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5)-(-x^3 -x^2+3x+10)`
`=x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5-x^3 +x^2-3x-10`
`=(x^3-x^3)+(x^2+x^2)+(2x-3x)+(5-10)`
`=2x^2 -x-5`
a) Ta có: \(M+\left(5x^2-2xy\right)=6x^2+9xy-y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=6x^2+9xy-y^2-5x^2+2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=x^2+11xy-y^2\)
Vậy: \(M=x^2+11xy-y^2\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(3xy-4y^2\right)-N=x^2-7xy+8y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=3xy-4y^2-x^2+7xy-8y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=-x^2+10xy-12y^2\)
Vậy: \(N=-x^2+10xy-12y^2\)
a, (6x2+9xy-y2) - ( 5x2-2xy)=M
=> M= (6x2+9xy-y2) - ( 5x2-2xy)
=> M= 6x2+9xy-y2 - 5x2+2xy
=> M=(6x2- 5x2)+(9xy+2xy)-y2
=>M= 1x2 + 11xy - y2
Vậy M= 1x2 + 11xy - y2
b, N= (3xy-4y2) - (x2-7xy+8y2)
=> N= 3xy-4y2 - x2+7xy-8y2
=> N= (3xy+7xy)-(4y2+8y2)-x2
=> N= 10xy - 12y2 -x2
Vậy N= 10xy - 12y2 -x2
a: Ta có: \(M+5x^2-2xy=6x^2+9xy-y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=6x^2+9xy-y^2-5x^2+2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=x^2+11xy-y^2\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(3xy-4y^2\right)-N=x^2-7xy+8y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=3xy-4y^2-x^2+7xy-8y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=-x^2+10xy-12y^2\)
a: f(x)=3x^4+2x^3+6x^2-x+2
g(x)=-3x^4-2x^3-5x^2+x-6
b: H(x)=f(x)+g(x)
=3x^4+2x^3+6x^2-x+2-3x^4-2x^3-5x^2+x-6
=x^2-4
f(x)-g(x)
=3x^4+2x^3+6x^2-x+2+3x^4+2x^3+5x^2-x+6
=6x^4+4x^3+11x^2-2x+8
c: H(x)=0
=>x^2-4=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-2
Ta có: P – Q = x4 + 3x3 – 5x2 + 7x – (-x3 + 4x2 – 2x +1)
= x4 + 3x3 – 5x2 + 7x + x3 - 4x2 - 4x2 + 2x – 1
= x4 + (3x3+ x3 ) + (– 5x2 - 4x2 ) + (7x + 2x ) – 1
= x4 + 4x3 – 9x2 + 9x – 1
1, \(3xy^2+Q=-7xy^2\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=-7xy^2-3xy^2\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=-10xy^2\)
2. \(P=3+5x^2-3xy+5y-5x^2-11+2xy+x^3\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(5x^2-5x^2\right)+\left(-3xy+2xy\right)+5y+x^3+\left(3-11\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=-xy+5y+x^3-8\)