a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{9}:\dfrac{1}{9}:\left(\dfrac{10+7}{15}:\dfrac{12-5}{30}\right)\)

\(=1:\left(\dfrac{17}{15}\cdot\dfrac{30}{7}\right)=1:\dfrac{34}{7}=\dfrac{7}{34}\)

b: \(=\left(5.6+0.64\right)\cdot1.25\cdot\dfrac{19}{3}+31.64\)

\(=\dfrac{39}{5}\cdot\dfrac{19}{3}+\dfrac{791}{25}=\dfrac{2026}{25}\)

a: \(A=\left(0+1\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=1:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

b: \(B=\left[0.8\cdot15\right]\cdot\left[1.25\cdot\dfrac{19}{3}\right]+31.64=15\cdot\dfrac{95}{12}+31.64=150.39\)

\(\begin{array}{l}a)\left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{6}} \right):\frac{5}{4} + \left( {\frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{8}} \right):\frac{5}{2}\\ = \left( {\frac{4}{6} + \frac{1}{6}} \right).\frac{4}{5} + \left( {\frac{2}{8} + \frac{3}{8}} \right).\frac{2}{5}\\ = \frac{5}{6}.\frac{4}{5} + \frac{5}{8}.\frac{2}{5}\\ = \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{4}\\ = \frac{8}{{12}} + \frac{3}{{12}}\\ = \frac{{11}}{{12}}\\b)\frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{11}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{2}{7}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{2}{{22}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{4}{{14}}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{22}} + \frac{7}{4}.\frac{{ - 3}}{{14}}\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\frac{{ - 22}}{3} + \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\\ = \frac{{ - 110}}{{27}} + \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\\ = \frac{{ - 880}}{{216}} + \frac{{ - 81}}{{216}}\\ = \frac{{ - 961}}{{216}}\end{array}\)

Giải:

a)  \(\dfrac{7}{x}< \dfrac{x}{4}< \dfrac{10}{x}\) 

\(\Rightarrow7< \dfrac{x^2}{4}< 10\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{28}{4}< \dfrac{x^2}{4}< \dfrac{40}{4}\) 

\(\Rightarrow x^2=36\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=6\) 

b) \(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}\) 

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\) 

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\) 

\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}=\dfrac{1}{4.4}< \dfrac{1}{3.4}\) 

\(...\) 

\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9.9}< \dfrac{1}{8.9}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{9}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{8}{9}\left(1\right)\) 

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}>\dfrac{1}{2.3}\) 

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}>\dfrac{1}{3.4}\) 

\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}=\dfrac{1}{4.4}>\dfrac{1}{4.5}\) 

 \(...\) 

\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9.9}>\dfrac{1}{9.10}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\) 

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{2}{5}\left(2\right)\) 

Từ (1) và (2), ta có:

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}< A< \dfrac{8}{9}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Bạn có thể viết thay dòng "Từ (1) và (2)" thành "Từ các điều kiện trên" bạn nhé !(bạn ko cần phải sửa, đây chỉ là gợi ý)

1. A = 75(4²⁰⁰⁴ + 4²⁰⁰³ +...+ 4² + 4 + 1) + 25

    A = 25 . [3 . (4²⁰⁰⁴ + 4²⁰⁰³ +...+ 4² + 4 + 1) + 1]

    A = 25 . (3 . 4²⁰⁰⁴ + 3 . 4²⁰⁰³ +...+ 3 . 4² + 3 . 4 + 3 + 1)

    A = 25 . (3 . 4²⁰⁰⁴ + 3 . 4²⁰⁰³ +...+ 3 . 4² + 3 . 4 + 4)

    A = 25 . 4 . (3 . 4²⁰⁰³ + 3 . 4²⁰⁰² +...+ 3 . 4 + 3 + 1)

    A =100 . (3 . 4²⁰⁰³ + 3 . 4²⁰⁰² +...+ 3 . 4 + 3 + 1) \(⋮\) 100

3a) |x| = 1/2 

=> x = 1/2 hoặc x = -1/2

với x = 1/2:

A = \(3.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-2.\frac{1}{2}+1\)

\(A=\frac{3}{4}-1+1=\frac{3}{4}\)

với x = -1/2

A = \(3.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)+1\)

\(A=\frac{3}{4}+1+1=\frac{3}{4}+2=\frac{11}{4}\)