I. Re-write the direct speech as reported speech and the reported speech as direct speech.
~ ‘The taxi has arrived!’ Dinah told us. -> ...Dinah told us that the taxi had arrived...
~ Katya told her husband that she might be late for dinner that evening.
...’I may be late for dinner this evening,’ Katya told her husband...
1. ‘You can leave your things in this wardrobe if you like,’ Derek said.
............................................................................................................................
2. Beth said that they were leaving the following day.
............................................................................................................................
3. ‘It isn’t far from here to my office, Ted,’ said Bea.
............................................................................................................................
4. Evan told the police officer that he’d seen the bank robbery that morning.
............................................................................................................................
5. Hannah said, ‘We must be patient.’
............................................................................................................................
6. ‘I’ve been to this restaurant once before,’ said Nanette to Ian.
............................................................................................................................
7. Miguel told Gloria that he hadn’t liked the film but he’d enjoyed the book.
............................................................................................................................
8. ‘I may have left my bag on the bus this morning,’ Eva said.
............................................................................................................................
9. Alan said that we ought to get some flowers for Penny’s birthday.
............................................................................................................................
10.‘I won’t be gone long,’ Lydia told her mother.
............................................................................................................................
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III. Change this direct speech into reported speech
1. “I was waiting for the bus when he arrived” She told me
-> She told me she had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived.
2. “Don’t go!” She
-> She told me not to go.
3. “ I’d never been there before” She said
-> She said that she had never been there before.
4. “Be quick!” She
-> She told me to be quick.
5. “Do you work in London?” She
-> She asked me if I worked in London.
6. “Please get me a cup of tea” She
-> She told me to get her a cup of tea.
7. “Where will you live after graduation?” She asked me
-> She asked me where I would live after graduation.
8. “Could you explain number four, please?” She
-> She asked me to explain number four.
9. “What were you doing when I saw you?” She asked me
-> She asked me what I had been doing when she had seen me.
10. “I’ll come and help you at twelve” She
-> She told me that she would come and help me at twelve.
11. “I usually drink coffee in the mornings” She
-> She said that she usually drank coffee in the morning.
12. “Don't be silly!” She
-> She told me not to be silly.
13. “Are you working tonight?” She asked me
-> She asked me if I was working that night.
14. “How often do you play sport?” She
-> She asked me how often I played sport.
15. “They would help if they could” She said
-> She said that they would help if they could.
16. “I’ll do the washing-up later” She told me
-> She told me she would do the washing-up later.
17. “He could read when he was three” She said
-> She said that he could read when he had been three.
18. “I was sleeping when Julie called” She said
-> She said that she had been sleeping when Julie had called.
19. “Will you come later?” She asked me
-> She asked me if I would come later.
20. “Would you mind waiting a moment please?” She
-> She asked me to wait a moment.
'I'll send you a postcard.' He told us
-> He told us he would send me a postcard.
We've bought a new car.' They told me
-> They told me they had bought a new car.
'I don't speak German.' She said that
-> She said that she didn't speak German.
'You failed your art exam.' You said that
-> You said that I had failed my art exam.
'I can't drive.' He said
-> He said that he couldn't drive.
'You look nice.' He told me
-> He told me I looked nice.
'We're going ice-skating.' They said
-> They said that they were going ice-skating.
'The students aren't listening to me.' The teacher said
-> The teacher said that the students weren't listening to her.
He said, "I like this song."
-> He said that he liked that song.
"Where is your sister?" she asked me.
-> She asked me where my sister was.
"I don't speak Italian," she said.
-> She said that she didn't speak Italian.
"Say hello to Jim," they said.
-> They told Jim to say hello to him.
"The film began at seven o'clock," he said.
-> He said that the film had begun at seven o'clock.
"Don't play on the grass, boys," she said.
-> She told boys not to play on the grass.
"Where have you spent your money?" she asked him.
-> She asked him where he had spent his money.
"I never make mistakes," he said.
-> He said that he never made mistakes.
"Does she know Robert?" he wanted to know.
-> He wanted to know if she knew Robert.
"Don't try this at home," the stuntman told the audience.
-> The stuntman told the audience not to try that at home.
"I often have a big hamburger." Benjamin says
-> Benjamin says that he often has a big hamburger.
Hannah: "They live in Boston." Hannah said
->Hannah said that they lived in Boston.
III. Change this direct speech into reported speech
1. “I was waiting for the bus when he arrived” She told me
She told me she had been waiting for the bus when he arrived.
2. “Don’t go!” She
She askd me not to go
3. “ I’d never been there before” She said
She said she'd never been there before
4. “Be quick!” She
She told me to be quick.
5. “Do you work in London?” She
She asked me if I worked in London.
6. “Please get me a cup of tea” She
She told me to get her a cup of tea
7. “Where will you live after graduation?” She asked me
She asked me where I would live after graduation
8. “Could you explain number four, please?” She
She asked me to explain number four
9. “What were you doing when I saw you?” She asked me
She asked me what I had been doing when she had seen me.
10. “I’ll come and help you at twelve” She
She said me that she would come and help me at twelve.
11. “I usually drink coffee in the mornings” She
She said me that she usually drank coffee in the mornings
12. “Don't be silly!” She
She asked me not to be silly
13. “Are you working tonight?” She asked me
She asked me if I was working that night
14. “How often do you play sport?” She
She asked me how often I played sport
15. “They would help if they could” She said
She said that they would help if they could
16. “I’ll do the washing-up later” She told me
She told me she would do the washing-up later
17. “He could read when he was three” She said
She said that he could read when he was three
18. “I was sleeping when Julie called” She said
She said she had been sleeping when Julie called
19. “Will you come later?” She asked me
She asked me if I could come.
20. “Would you mind waiting a moment please?” She
She asked me to wait a moment
'I'll send you a postcard.'
He told us he would send us a postcard
'We've bought a new car.'
They told me they had bought a new car
'I don't speak German.'
She said that she didn't speak German.
'You failed your art exam.'
You said that you had failed your art exam.
'I can't drive.'
He said he couldn't drive
'You look nice.'
He told me that I looked nice.
'We're going ice-skating.'
They said that they were going ice-skating.
'The students aren't listening to me.'
The teacher said
He said, "I like this song."
He said that he liked that song
"Where is your sister?"
She asked me where my sister was.
"I don't speak Italian,"
She said that she didn't speak Italian.
"Say hello to Jim,"
They said Jim to say hello
"The film began at seven o'clock,"
He said that the film had begun at seven o'clock
"Don't play on the grass, boys,"
She said the boys not to play on the grass.
"Where have you spent your money?"
She asked him where he had spent his money
"I never make mistakes,"
He said that he never made mistakes
"Does she know Robert?"
He wanted to know if she knew Robert.
"Don't try this at home,"
The stuntman told the audience not to try that at home.
"I often have a big hamburger."
Benjamin says he often had a big hamburger.
Hannah: "They live in Boston."
Hannah said they lived in Boston.
1. Fred told Sheila that he would never forget her.
2. The kids said that their grandparents were thinking of moving to a village the next year.
3. Emily said that Steve didn't know her surname.
4. Last Saturday, Sean told Hannah that he couldn't go to the cinema with her that night.
5. The workers told their boss that they wouldn't be able to finish the work on time.
6. The detective said that he ( or she ) had never had any mysteries he ( or she ) couldn't solve.
7. Kelly said that she was buying a present for herself that day.
8. Mr and Mrs. McCormick told us that they had visited Exeter the previous week.
9. Helen told Luke that he doubted she would be able to live in a remote mountain village for very long.
10. Mary told reporters that she had just seen an alien spacecraft.
all of them had known that the way to success had not been easy
1. Fred said, "Get two tickets for the concert."
→ Fred told to get two tickets for the concert.
2. She said, "Help me move this table, please."
→ She asked to help her move that table.
3. Mother said to her son, "Clean up your room."
→ Mother asked her son to clean up his room.
4. Jessica said, "Tony, you shouldn't take the art courses."
→ Jessica advised Tony not to take he art courses.
5. He said to me, "You should tell your father the truth about his illness."
→ He advised me to tell my father the truth about his illness.
2. B. Change the reported speech into direct speech.
(Chuyển câu tường thuật thành câu trực tiếp.)
1. Bình said that he would learn to play basketball.
“________________I will learn to play basketball____________,” Bình said.
2. Nga told me that she loved eating fast food.
“_______________I love eating fast food_____________,” Nga told me.
3. John complained that his sister watched too much TV.
“___________________My sister watch too much TV_________,” John complained.
4. Lan said that she would take the bus home the next afternoon.
“___________I will take the bus home tomorrow afternoon_________________,” Lan said.
5. David explained that he was doing exercise at that moment.
“____________I'm doing exercise at this moment ________________,” David explained.
Rewrite each sentence as direct speech
1 Lea told the children their swimming things were not there
"Your swimming things aren't there" Lea said to the children
2 David told me my letter had arrived the day before
"Your letter was arrived yesterday" David said to me
3 Binh told Stephen he hadn't been at home that morning
"I weren't at home this morning" Binh told Stephen
4 Thao told Minh she would see him that evening
"I will see you this evening" Thao told Minh
5 Margaret told John that she would phone him the following day
"I will phone you tomorrow" Magaret said to John
6 Tim told Ron he was leaving that afternoon
"I am leaving this afternoon" Tim said to Ron
7 Christine told Michael she had lost her lighter the noght before
"I lost my lighter last night" Christie told Michael
8 Juan told us that he would meet us at the corner of 15th and Broadway
" I will meet you at the corner of 15th and Broadway" Juan said to us
9 Mrs.Hill told the boy that her children could go to school with him the next day
"My children can go to school with you tomorrow" MrsHill told the boy
10 She told me that John had left there an hour before
"John left here an hour ago" She told me
11 They told me that Jim was arrving at their house the following day
"Jim is arriving at our house tomorrow" They said to me
12 Nancy told me she had started her job the week before
"I started my job last week" Nancy said to me
13 She saids she had tried to ring up her mother several times the day before
"I have tried to ring up my mother several times yesterday" She said
14 Bill said that he was taking his children to the zoo the following day
"I am taking my children to the zoo tomorrow" Bill said
15 I told her that I was looking forward to having her as a roomate
"I am looking forward to having you as a roomate" I said to her
1 They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores
2 He said he would go to school by bus the day after
3 Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
4 His brother told him he could use his computer that day
5 Mai told Nam she couldn't go to the movie with him
6 She said she had gone to visit her sister the Saturday before
7 They told me they had rented a car and they would puck me up at 6.30 the day after
8 He said his brother and him were living there
9 She told John she thought he should not use his bicycle anymore because it was too old
10 My teacher said the earth goes around the sun
1.'You absolutely cannot go out until your room is spotless.'
- His mother told......him to to go out until your room was spotless.............................................................
2.'Do you think I have any chance of getting the job?'
-He wondered........if he had any chance of getting a job....................................................
3.'Did your company launch a new product last week?'
-He asked me.........if my company had launched a new product the week before.....................................................
4.'Will you be seeing him at the office party this evening?'
-He asked.....me if I would be seeing him at the office party that evening.................................................................
5. 'I plan on going on holiday for two weeks this November.'
-He said..........he planned on going on holiday for two weeks that November....................................................................
6.'I was walking through the park yesterday when I saw an old friend I hadn't seen in years.'
-He said he.......had been walking through the park the day before when he had seen an old friend he hadn't seen in years ...............................................................................
7.'Could you possibly help me fill out this application?'
-He asked me........to help him fill out that application......................................
The teacher told his class that she would give them a test the next day
Martin said they were doing a chemistry experiment that morning
The professor asked why he had applied for that course
I asked Tom if he read science-fiction novels.
1. ‘You can leave your things in this wardrobe if you like,’ Derek said.
..........Derek said I could leave my things in that wardrobe if I liked..................................................................................................................
2. Beth said that they were leaving the following day.
...............Beth said:"We are leaving the following day".............................................................................................................
3. ‘It isn’t far from here to my office, Ted,’ said Bea.
.......Bea told Ted it wasn't far from there to his office.....................................................................................................................
4. Evan told the police officer that he’d seen the bank robbery that morning.
.........Even said to the police officer:"I had seen seen the bank robbery that morning"...................................................................................................................
5. Hannah said, ‘We must be patient.’
.......Hannah said that they had to be patient.....................................................................................................................
6. ‘I’ve been to this restaurant once before,’ said Nanette to Ian.
............Nanette told lan that he had been to that restaurant once before................................................................................................................
7. Miguel told Gloria that he hadn’t liked the film but he’d enjoyed the book.
..........Miguel said to Gloria:"I haven't liked the film but I've enjoyed the book"..................................................................................................................
8. ‘I may have left my bag on the bus this morning,’ Eva said.
.........Eva said that he might have left his bag on the bus that morning...................................................................................................................
9. Alan said that we ought to get some flowers for Penny’s birthday.
...............Alan said:"You ought to get some flowers for Penny's birthday.............................................................................................................
10.‘I won’t be gone long,’ Lydia told her mother.
...........Lydia told her mother tha he would be gone long.................................................................................................................
1. ‘You can leave your things in this wardrobe if you like,’ Derek said.
Derek said that I could leave my things in that wardrobe if I liked.
2. Beth said that they were leaving the following day.
"We are leaving tomorrow." Beth said.
3. ‘It isn’t far from here to my office, Ted,’ said Bea.
Bea said to Ted that it wasn't far from here to her/his office.
4. Evan told the police officer that he’d seen the bank robbery that morning.
"I have seen the bank robbery this morning." Evan told the police officer.
5. Hannah said, ‘We must be patient.’
Hannah said that they had to be patient.
6. ‘I’ve been to this restaurant once before,’ said Nanette to Ian.
Nanette said to Lan that he/she had been to that restaurant once before.
7. Miguel told Gloria that he hadn’t liked the film but he’d enjoyed the book.
"I didn't like the film but I enjoyed the book." Miguel told Gloria.
8. ‘I may have left my bag on the bus this morning,’ Eva said.
Eva said that she might had left her bag on the bus that morning.
9. Alan said that we ought to get some flowers for Penny’s birthday.
" We ought to get some flowers for Penny’s birthday." Alan said.
10.‘I won’t be gone long,’ Lydia told her mother.
Lydia told her mother that she wouldn't be gone long.