d: \(\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6\sqrt{3}+3}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{13}{4+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=-\sqrt{3}+6+\sqrt{3}-4+\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2+\sqrt{3}\)

\(B=9x^4-\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(9x^4+6x^2+1\right)\\ =9x^4-4x^2-4x-1-9x^4-6x^2-1\\ =-10x^2-4x-2\)

sai r \(\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)\left(3x^2+2x+1\right)=\left[3x^2-\left(2x-1\right)\right]\left[3x^2+\left(2x+1\right)\right]\)

mà

\(A=\left(\dfrac{2-x}{2+x}-\dfrac{16}{4-x^2}-\dfrac{2+x}{2-x}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{\left(2-x\right)^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}-\dfrac{16}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2+x\right)^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{4-4x+x^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}-\dfrac{16}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}-\dfrac{4+4x+x^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4-4x+x^2-16-4-4x-x^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-8x-16}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-8\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-8}{2-x}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{8}{x-2}\)

\(M=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2x}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{2x}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\\ =\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}}{2x}\cdot\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-\left(x+2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2x}\cdot\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2x}\cdot\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-1}\)

\(\dfrac{2sin8a-sin16a}{2sin8a+sin16a}=\dfrac{2sin8a-2sin8a.cos8a}{2sin8a+2sin8a.cos8a}=\dfrac{2sin8a\left(1-cos8a\right)}{2sin8a\left(1+cos8a\right)}=\dfrac{1-cos8a}{1+cos8a}=\dfrac{1-\left(1-2sin^24a\right)}{1+\left(1-2sin^24a\right)}=\dfrac{2sin^24a}{2-2sin^24a}=\dfrac{sin^24a}{1-sin^24a}=\dfrac{sin^24a}{cot^24a}=tan^24a\)

\(=\dfrac{2sin8a-2sin8a.cos8a}{2sin8a+2sin8a.cos8a}=\dfrac{2sin8a\left(1-cos8a\right)}{2sin8a\left(1+cos8a\right)}=\dfrac{1-cos8a}{1+cos8a}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-\left(1-2sin^24a\right)}{1+\left(2cos^24a-1\right)}=\dfrac{2sin^24a}{2cos^24a}=tan^24a\)

a) \(\sqrt{0,64.a^2}\left(a>0\right)=0,8.\left|a\right|=0,8a\)

b) \(\sqrt{a^2\left(a-2\right)^2}\left(a>2\right)=\left|a\left(a-2\right)\right|=a\left(a-2\right)=a^2-2a\)

c) \(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\left(a\ge0,a\ne1\right)=\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}=1+\sqrt{a}+a\)

bạn xem lại đề đc k

hạng tử cuối là \(2^{2019}\)

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