\(\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(n+1\right)-\left(n-1\right)}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]\)

Ta có đpcm. 

\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(n+2\right)-n}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)

                                      \(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{n+2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right]\)

                                      \(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right]\)

hi !! ta cũng đang hỏi câu này -_-

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n+2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)

Vì VT=VP nên ta có đpcm

\(\text{Ta có:}\)

\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n+1}+\frac{1}{n+2}=\frac{2\left(n+1\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{n+1}\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}+\frac{2}{n+1}-\frac{2}{n+1}=\frac{2n\left(n+2\right)+2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{n+1}=\frac{2\left(n+1\right)^2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{n+1}=\frac{2\left(n+1\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{2}{n+1}\left(2\right)\)

\(\text{Từ (1) và (2) ta có: ĐPCM}\)

 Xét vế phải: \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)

= \(\frac{n+2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)

= \(\frac{n+2-n}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)

= \(\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)   

= VT

=> Đpcm
 

quy đồng là ra ngay đó mà

a) Nhân cả tử và mẫu với 2 . 4 . 6 ... 40 ta được :

\(\frac{1.3.5...39}{21.22.23...40}=\frac{\left(1.3.5...39\right).\left(2.4.6...40\right)}{\left(21.22.23...40\right).\left(2.4.6...40\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1.2.3...39.40}{1.2.3...40.2^{20}}=\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)

b) Nhân cả tử và mẫu với 2 . 4 . 6 ... 2n ta được :

\(\frac{1.3.5...\left(2n-1\right)}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3....2n\right)}=\frac{1.3.5...\left(2n-1\right).\left(2.4.6...2n\right)}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)...\left(2n\right).\left(2.4.6...2n\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1.2.3...\left(2n-1\right).2n}{1.2.3...2n.2^n}=\frac{1}{2^n}\)