Với α là góc nhọn. CMR:
a) Cosα = 2cos^2 α - 1 = 1 - 2sin^2 α
b) sin2α = 2 . sinα . cosα
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\(A=\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha+\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2-2\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)\)
\(=4\sin^2\alpha-2\sin^2\alpha+2\cos^2\alpha=2\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)=2\)
\(B=\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)=\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)^2-1=0\)
\(C=3\left(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha\right)-2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)=3\left(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha\right)-2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
\(=3\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha-\frac{1}{9}\right)^2-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{61}{27}\)
a: (sina+cosa)^2
=sin^2a+cos^2a+2*sina*cosa
=1+sin2a
b: \(cos^4a-sin^4a=\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)\)
\(=cos^2a-sin^2a=cos2a\)
Ta có α + β = π nên sinα = sin(π – α) = sinβ, suy ra sin2α = sin2β.
a) A = sin2α + cos2β = sin2β + cos2β = 1.
b) Ta có α + β = π nên cosα = – cos(π – α) = – cosβ.
Khi đó, B = (sinα + cosβ)2 + (cosα + sinβ)2
= (sinβ + cosβ)2 + (– cosβ + sinβ)2
= (sinβ + cosβ)2 + (sinβ – cosβ )2
= sin2β + 2sinβ cosβ + cos2β + sin2β – 2sinβ cosβ + cos2β
= 2(sin2β + cos2β)
= 2 . 1 = 2.
Cho α là góc nhọn, sinα = 1/2. Tính cosα; tanα; cotα
Ta có: sin 2 α + cos 2 α = 1
3/4pi<a<pi
=>sin a>0; cosa<0
sin2a=-4/5
=>2*sina*cosa=-4/5
=>sina*cosa=-2/5
(sina-cosa)^2=sin^2a+cos^2a-2*sina*cosa=1+4/5=9/5
=>sin a-cosa=3/căn 5
a: \(\cos\alpha=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\tan\alpha=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\cot\alpha=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
a/ \(A=\left(sin\alpha+cos\alpha\right)^2+\left(sin\alpha-cos\alpha\right)^2=2\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)=2\)
b/ \(B=\left(1+tan^2\alpha\right)\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)-\left(1+cotg^2\alpha\right)\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}\right)\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)-\left(1+\frac{cos^2\alpha}{sin^2\alpha}\right)\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{cos^2\alpha}.cos^2\alpha-\frac{1}{sin^2\alpha}.sin^2\alpha=1-1=0\)