a,ĐK:\(a>0;b>0;a\ne b\)

b,\(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2-4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}\\ A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\\ A=\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=0\)

Vậy khi A có nghĩa thì A không phụ thuộc vào a

\(Q=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}=2\sqrt{b}\)

DK: \(a,b\ge0\)do \(Q=2\sqrt{b}\)nên Q ko phụ thuộc vào giá trị của a

tth

\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-3}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+3}\right)\left(1-\frac{3}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\) \(đk:a>0;a\ne9\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+3+\sqrt{a}-3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{a}-3}{\sqrt{a}}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{a}+3}\)

\(đk:a>0;a\ne9\)

\(A>\frac{1}{2}=>\frac{2}{\sqrt{a}+3}>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=>4>\sqrt{a}+3\)

\(< =>\sqrt{a}>1\)

\(< =>a=1\)

Lời giải:
a)

ĐK: \(a,b>0; a\neq b\)

b)

\(A=\frac{(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})^2-4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}=\frac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{ab}(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

\(=\frac{a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})\)

\(=\frac{(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b})^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})=(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b})-(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})=-2\sqrt{b}\)

a/ \(đkxđ\) : \(x\ne0;x\ne1\)

b/ 

M = \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2-4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right).\sqrt{x}-\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-2x+\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}+x-x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=-2\)

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