tính hộ mk nha
B=1.2.3+2.3.4+...+17.18.19
giúp mk nha
mơn mn nhìu ạ
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a)\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{n+1}.\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)= \(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)\)
=> a = \(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)+....+\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{4}\left(1-\frac{1}{2019.1010}\right)\)=\(\frac{2019.1010-1}{2.2019.2020}\)
b) tương tự \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)}=\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)\left(\frac{1}{n+2}-\frac{1}{n+3}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n+3}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)-\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n+2}\right)\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{n+2}-\frac{1}{n+3}\right)\)= M-P+N
Với n từ 1 đến 2017 thì
M= \(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)=\(\frac{1}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{2018}\right)=\frac{2017}{6.2018}\)
N= \(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+\)\(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=\)\(\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2020}\right)=\frac{2017}{6.3.2020}\)
P= \(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\)\(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)= \(\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)=\frac{2017}{3.2.2019}\)
M+N-P = \(\frac{2017}{6}\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{3.2020}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)=\(\frac{2017}{6}.\left(\frac{1}{2018.2019}+\frac{1}{3.2020}\right)\)
= \(\frac{2017\left(1010+1009.673\right)}{3.2018.2019.2020}\)
\(S=1.2.3+2.3.4+...+98.99.100.\)
\(\Rightarrow4S=4\left(1.2.3+2.3.4+...+98.99.100\right)\)
\(=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+...+98.99.100.4\)
\(=1.2.3.\left(4-0\right)+2.3.4.\left(5-1\right)+...+98.99.100.\left(101-97\right)\)
\(=1.2.3.4-0.1.2.3+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+...+98.99.100.101-97.98.99.100\)
\(=98.99.100.101\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{98.99.100.101}{4}=24497550\)
1.A= 1.2.3+2.3.4+...+29.30.31+x=15
\(4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.\left(5-1\right)+...+29.30.31.\left(32-28\right)+4x=60\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+...+29.30.31.32-28.29.30.31+4x=60\)
Từ đó suy ra nha bạn
2.\(\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2\left(2+1\right)}+\frac{2}{3.\left(3+1\right)}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2007}{2009}\\ =1-\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2007}{2009}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{2009}\Rightarrow x+1=2009\Rightarrow x=2008\)
\(2M=2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+.....+\frac{1}{10\cdot11\cdot12}\right)\)
\(2M=\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+.....+\frac{2}{10\cdot11\cdot12}\)
\(2M=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+.....+\frac{1}{10\cdot11}-\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
\(2M=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
\(2M=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{132}\)
\(2M=\frac{66}{132}-\frac{1}{132}\)
\(2M=\frac{65}{132}\)
\(M=\frac{65}{132}:2\)
\(M=\frac{65}{264}\)
\(C=1.2.3+2.3.4+...+48.49.50\)
\(\Rightarrow4C=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+...+48.49.50.4\)
\(=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.\left(5-1\right)+...+48.49.50.\left(51-47\right)\)
\(=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+...+48.49.50.51-47.48.49.50\)
\(=48.49.50.51\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{48.49.50.51}{4}=1499400\)
Sports, such as running and riding a bike, need a lot of calories.
B = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + ... + (n - 1)n(n + 1)
4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.4 + ... + (n - 1)n(n + 1).4
4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.(5 - 1) + 3.4.5.(6 - 2) + .... + (n - 1).n.(n + 1).[(n + 2) - (n - 2)]
4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.5 - 1.2.3.4 + 3.4.5.6 - 2.3.4.5 + ... + (n-1)n(n+1)(n+2) - (n-2)(n-1)n(n+1)
4B = (n-1)n(n+1)(n+2)
B = (n-1)n(n+1)(n+2) : 4
Ta có : 4B =4 . ( 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + ...+ (n - 1 )n( n + 1 )
<=> 4B = 1.2.3 .( 4 - 0 ) + 2.3.4 .( 5- 1 ) + ... + ( n - 1 ) n ( n + 1 ) [ ( n + 2 ) - ( n - 2 ) ]
<=> 4B = 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 +2 . 3. 4 .5 -1.2.3 .4 + ... + ( n- 1 ) n ( n + 1 ) ( n + 2 )- ( n-1)( n+1).n/( n- 2 )
<=> 4B = ( n- 1 ).( n+1 ).n.( n + 2 )
<=> B = \(\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)n\left(n+2\right)}{4}\)
Vậy B = \(\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)n\left(n+2\right)}{4}\)
Ta có :
\(M=\frac{5}{1.2.3}+\frac{5}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{5}{10.11.12}\)
\(M=5.\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{10.11.12}\right)\)
\(M=5.\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}-\frac{1}{11.12}\right)\)
\(M=\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{11.12}\right)\)
\(M=\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{132}\right)\)
\(M=\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{66}{132}-\frac{1}{132}\right)\)
\(M=\frac{5}{2}.\frac{65}{132}\)
\(M=\frac{325}{264}\)
Tham khảo nha !!! Chúc học tốt !!!
Công thức :
\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{1.2.3}\)
Ta có: B = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ... + 17.18.19
=> 4B = 4(1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + ... + 17.18.19)
=> 4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.4 + 3.4.5.4 +...... +17.18.19.4
=> 4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4(5 - 1) + 3.4.5.(6 - 2) +..... +17.18.19.(20 - 16)
=> 4B = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + 3.4.5.6 - 2.3.4.5 + ..... + 17.18.19.20 - 16.17.18.19
=> 4B = 17.18.19.20
=> 4B = 116280
=> B = 29070
29070