áp dụng bct cosy \(\frac{xy}{z}+\frac{yz}{x}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{xy}{z}.\frac{yz}{x}}=2y;\)\(\frac{yz}{x}+\frac{xz}{y}\ge2z;\frac{xy}{z}+\frac{xz}{y}\ge2x\)

=> 2A \(\ge2\left(x+y+z\right)=2=>A\ge1\)

Min A =1 khi x=y=z= 1/3

Ta có :

\(B=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{x+y}=\frac{4}{2a}=\frac{2}{a}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(x=y=a\)

Vậy \(B_{min}=\frac{2}{a}\) tại \(x=y=a\)

\(\sqrt{xy}\le\frac{x+y}{2}=\frac{2a}{2}=a\Rightarrow xy\le a^2\)

Ta có : \(A=\frac{x+y}{xy}\ge\frac{2a}{a^2}=\frac{a}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = y = a

vậy ....

\(A=\left(x+\frac{4}{9x}\right)+\left(y+\frac{4}{9y}\right)+\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{4}{9x}}+2\sqrt{y.\frac{4}{9y}}+\frac{20}{9\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(\ge\frac{4}{3}+\frac{4}{3}+\frac{20}{12}=\frac{13}{3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{2}{3}\)

Áp dụng BĐT cosi với 2 số x,y > 0

Ta có: \(\frac{x+y}{2}\ge\sqrt{xy}\Leftrightarrow a\ge\sqrt{xy}\)

Áp dụng BĐT cosi với 2 số không âm \(\frac{1}{x},\frac{1}{y}\)

ta có: \(\frac{\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}}{2}\ge\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}.\frac{1}{y}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}\left(1\right)\)

Tiếp tục xét: \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}\ge\frac{2}{a}\left(2\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{2}{a}\)

A đạt GTNN khi \(\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{y}\Leftrightarrow x=y=a\)

Áp dụng BDT BU-nhi-a mo rong, ta có:

A=\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x+y}\)

Do \(x+y=2a\)nen:

A\(\ge\frac{4}{2a}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge\frac{2}{a}\)

Dau bang xay ra khi : x=y=a

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức : \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{x+y}\)( với x , y > 0 )
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2x+y+z}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{y+z}\right);\frac{1}{y+z}\le\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{4z}\)

Suy ra : 

\(\frac{1}{2x+y+z}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{4z}\right)\left(1\right)\)

Tường tự ta có : 

\(\frac{1}{x+2y+z}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{4x}+\frac{1}{2y}+\frac{1}{4z}\right)\left(2\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{x+y+2z}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{4x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{2z}\right)\left(3\right)\)

Từ (1) , (2) và (3) 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2x+y+z}+\frac{1}{x+2y+z}+\frac{1}{x+y+2z}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2x+y+z}+\frac{1}{x+2y+z}+\frac{1}{x+y+2z}\le1\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\frac{3}{4}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!!

địt mẹ laaaaaa

Biến đổi \(\frac{x}{y^3-1}-\frac{y}{x^3-1}=\frac{x^4-x-y^4+y}{\left(y^3-1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)}=\frac{\left(x^4-y^4\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{xy\left(y^2+y+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

(Do x+y=1 => \(\hept{\begin{cases}y-1=-x\\x-1=-y\end{cases}}\))

\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{xy\left(x^2y^2+y^2x+y^2+yx^2+xy+y+x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+y^3-1\right)}{xy\left[x^2y^2+xy\left(x+y\right)+x^2+y^2+xy+2\right]}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-x+y^2-y\right)}{xy\left[x^2y^2+\left(x+y\right)^2+2\right]}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-1\right)+y\left(y-1\right)\right]}{xy\left(x^2y^2+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(-y\right)+y\left(-x\right)\right]}{xy\left(x^2y^2+3\right)}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(-2xy\right)}{xy\left(x^2y^2+3\right)}=\frac{-2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2y^2+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y^3-1}-\frac{y}{x^3-1}+\frac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2y^2+3}=0\left(đpcm\right)\)

Áp dụng công thức \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{x+y}\left(x,y>0\right)\)

Ta có \(\frac{1}{2x+y+z}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{y+z}\right)\)

\(\frac{1}{y+z}\le\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{4z}\)

=> \(\frac{1}{2x+y+z}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{4z}\right)\left(1\right)\)

Tương tự \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x+2y+z}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{4x}+\frac{1}{2y}+\frac{1}{4z}\right)\left(2\right)\\\frac{1}{x+y+2z}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{4x}+\frac{1}{4y}+\frac{1}{2z}\right)\left(3\right)\end{cases}}\)

(1)(2)(3) => \(\frac{1}{2x+y+z}+\frac{1}{x+2y+z}+\frac{1}{x+y+2z}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\)

=> \(\frac{1}{2x+y+z}+\frac{1}{x+2y+z}+\frac{1}{x+y+2z}\le1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(x=y=z=\frac{3}{4}\)