\(P=\sqrt{x-2-2\sqrt{x-3}}-\sqrt{x+1-4\sqrt{x-3}}=\sqrt{x-3-2\sqrt{x-3}+1}-\sqrt{x-3-4\sqrt{x-3}+4}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-3}-2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{x-3}-1\right|-\left|\sqrt{x-3}-2\right|\)Ta có 3≤x≤4⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}-1\le0\\\sqrt{x-3}-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(P=1-\sqrt{x-3}-2+\sqrt{x-3}=-1\)

1.

$x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=x+3+\sqrt{(x-3)^2}=x+3+|x-3|$

$=x+3+(3-x)=6$

2.

$\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}=\sqrt{(x+2)^2}-\sqrt{x^2}$

$=|x+2|-|x|=x+2-(-x)=2x+2$
3.

$\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}$

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}-1)^2}$

$=|\sqrt{x^2-1}+1|+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$

$=\sqrt{x^2-1}+1+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$

4.

$\frac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{(x-1)^2}}{x-1}$

$=\frac{|x-1|}{x-1}=\frac{x-1}{x-1}=1$

5.

$|x-2|+\frac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=2-x+\frac{\sqrt{(x-2)^2}}{x-2}$
$=2-x+\frac{|x-2|}{x-2}|=2-x+\frac{2-x}{x-2}=2-x+(-1)=1-x$

6.

$2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}=2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{(x-5)^2}}{x-5}$

$=2x-1-\frac{|x-5|}{x-5}$

điều kiện -4<=x<=4x<=4

\(a,\sqrt{\left(x+4\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}\)

\(A=\left|x+4\right|+\left|x-4\right|\)

KẾT HỢP ĐIỀU KIỆN

\(A=x+4+4-x\)

\(A=8\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2-6x+1}+\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2-12x+3^2}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}\)

\(B=\left|3x-1\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\)

\(TH1:x>=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(B=3x-1+2x-3\)

\(B=5x-4\)

\(TH2:\frac{1}{3}< =x< \frac{3}{2}\)

\(B=3x-1-2x+3\)

\(B=x+2\)

\(TH3:x< \frac{1}{3}\)

\(B=-3x+1-2x+3\)

\(B=4-5x\)

câu c và câu d tương tự

câu c tách ra: \(C=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)

còn câu d tách ra :\(D=\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)

\(D=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}\)

bạn tự làm nốt câu c, d nha 

a) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{2\sqrt{6}+6+2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}=1\)

b) \(A=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}-\dfrac{x^2-9}{\sqrt{9-6x+x^2}}\)

\(=\left|x-3\right|-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left|x-3\right|}\)

Th1: x-3 < 0

\(A=\left(3-x\right)-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{3-x}=3-x+x-3=0\)

Th2: x-3 > 0

\(A=x-3-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x-3}=x-3-\left(x+3\right)=-6\)

c)

Đk: x >/ 1 \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}-\sqrt{x-\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}-\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}+1-\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|}{\left|x-2\right|}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)

Th1: \(x-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)

\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}+1-\sqrt{x-1}+1}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)

Th2: \(x-2\le0\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)

kết hợp với đk, ta được: 1 \< x \< 2

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}+1-\sqrt{x-1}-1}{2-x}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}}=0\)

d) \(A=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}+\left|\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}\right|=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)

chẳng biết có sai sót gì 0 nữa, xin lỗi tớ 0 xem lại đâu vì chán quá!

Đặt: \(a=\sqrt{2+x};b=\sqrt{2-x}\left(a,b\ge0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2+b^2=4\\a^2-b^2=2x\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\sqrt{2+ab}\left(a^3-b^3\right)}{4+ab}=\frac{\sqrt{2+ab}\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+b^2+ab\right)}{4+ab}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\sqrt{2+ab}\left(a-b\right)\left(4+ab\right)}{4+ab}=\sqrt{2+ab}\left(a-b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{4+2ab}\left(a-b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)}\left(a-b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A\sqrt{2}=a^2-b^2=2x\)

\(\Rightarrow A=x\sqrt{2}\)

\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}\)

\(=\sqrt{x-2+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{x-2}+2}+\sqrt{x-2-2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{x-2}+2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x-2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2-x}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x-2}=2\sqrt{2}\)

Câu 3 :

\(ĐKXĐ:x>0\)

 \(P=\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4+x}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4+x}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

b) Để P = 3

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}+4+x}{x+2\sqrt{x}}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}+4+x=6\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-4\sqrt{x}+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)(tm)

Vậy để \(P=3\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Câu 1 : Hình như sai đề !! Mik sửa :

\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}}-\frac{6}{3\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-2+\frac{10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(\frac{x-4+10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}:\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-6\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b) Để A < 2

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1< 2\sqrt{x}-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}>3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1,5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>2,25\)

Vậy để \(A< 2\Leftrightarrow x>2,25\)

\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)\(A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x+}3\sqrt{x}+3+3-11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)\(A=\dfrac{3x-13\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)