x2 – 2xy + y2 – z2 + 2zt – t2

(Nhận thấy x2 – 2xy + y2 và z2 – 2zt + t2 là các hằng đẳng thức)

= (x2 – 2xy + y2) – (z2 – 2zt + t2)

= (x – y)2 – (z – t)2 (xuất hiện hằng đẳng thức (3))

= [(x – y) – (z – t)][(x – y) + (z – t)]

= (x – y – z + t)(x – y + z –t)

\(-\left(x+2y\right)^2\)

= \(-\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)\)

= \(-\left(x+2y\right)^2\)

\(D=x^4+4xy+4y^2-z^2+2xt-t^2\)

\(=\left[x^2+2.x.2y+\left(2y\right)^2\right]-\left(z^2-2.z.t+t^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(z-t\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+2y-z+t\right)\left(x+2y+z-t\right)\)

Với \(x=10;y=40;z=30;t=20\):

\(D=\left(10+2.40-30+20\right)\left(10+2.40+30-20\right)\)

\(=\left(10+80-10\right)\left(10+80+10\right)\)

\(=80.100=8000\)

Vậy \(D=8000\)

a: \(=4xy\left(1-5x^2y\right)\)

b: \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

c: \(=x\left(x-a\right)+y\left(x-a\right)=\left(x-a\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

d: \(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-36=\left(x+2y+6\right)\left(x+2y-6\right)\)

a, \(x^4+2x^2+1-x^2\)

= \(\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2\)

= \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

b, \(x^4+x^2+1\)

= \(x^4+2x^2+1-x^2\)

= .. ( như phần a )

c, \(y^4+64\)

= \(\left(y^2+8\right)\left(y^2-8\right)\)

d, \(4xy+3z-12y-xz\)

\(=4y\left(x-3\right)-z\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(4y-z\right)\)

e, \(x^2-4xy+4y^2-z^2+6z-9\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2-\left(z-3\right)^2\)

g, \(x^2-4xy+5x+4y^2-10y\)

\(=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(5x-10y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2+5\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-2y+5\right)\)

h, \(x^2-7x+6\)

\(=x^2-6x-x+6\)

\(=x\left(x-6\right)-\left(x-6\right)\)

\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

i, \(x^3+5x^2+6x+2\)

\(=x^3+x^2+4x^2+4x+2x+2\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+4x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+4x+2\right)\)

phần b là 6^4 nhé

1, \(a^6+b^3=\left(a^2+b\right)\left(a^4-a^2b+b^2\right)\)

2, \(x^2-10x+25=\left(x-5\right)^2\) 

3, \(8x^3-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

4, \(x^2+4xy+4y^2=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)

1) \(a^6+b^3=\left(a^2\right)^3+b^3=\left(a^2+b\right)\left(a^4-a^2b+b^2\right)\)

2) \(x^2-10x+25=\left(x-5\right)^2\)

3) \(8x^3-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(2x\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(4x^2+\dfrac{2x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

4) \(x^2+4xy+4y^2=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)

Câu 1:

$x^2+4y^2+4xy-16=[x^2+(2y)^2+2.x.2y]-16$

$=(x+2y)^2-4^2=(x+2y-4)(x+2y+4)$

Câu 2:

$x^3+x^2+y^3+xy=(x^3+y^3)+(x^2+xy)$

$=(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2)+x(x+y)=(x+y)(x^2-xy+y^2+x)$

Câu 1:

\(x^2+4y^2+4xy-16\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-16\)

\(=\left(x+2y+4\right)\left(x+2y-4\right)\)

Câu 2:

\(x^3+x^2+y^3+xy\)

\(=\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^2+xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+x\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+x\right)\)

56B

57B

58B

56.B

57.B

58.B