B1 : Tìm GTNN :
\(\left(x+2020\right)^4+\left|y-2019\right|-2018\)
B2 : Tính :
\(P=1+\frac{1}{2}.\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\left(1+2+3\right)+\frac{1}{4}.\left(1+2+3+4\right)+...+\frac{1}{2019}.\left(1+2+3+...+2019\right)\)
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Xét \(f\left(x\right)+f\left(1-x\right)=\frac{x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}+\frac{\left(1-x\right)^3}{1-3\left(1-x\right)+3\left(1-x\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}+\frac{1-3x+3x^2-x^3}{1-3+3x+3-6x+3x^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}+\frac{1-3x+3x^2-x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}\)
\(=\frac{1-3x+3x^2}{1-3x+3x^2}=1\)
Thay vào ta tính được:
\(A=\left[f\left(\frac{1}{2020}\right)+f\left(\frac{2019}{2020}\right)\right]+...+\left[f\left(\frac{1009}{2020}\right)+f\left(\frac{1011}{2020}\right)\right]+f\left(\frac{1010}{2020}\right)\)
\(A=1+...+1+f\left(\frac{1010}{2020}\right)\) (với 1009 số 1)
\(A=1009+f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=1009+\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3}{1-3\cdot\frac{1}{2}+3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}\)
\(A=1009+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2019}{2}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{2019}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2019\right)\left(x+2020\right)}\)
( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\left\{0;-1;-2;...;-2019;-2020\right\}\))
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2019\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2020}\)
\(=\frac{x+2020}{x\left(x+2020\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2020-x}{x\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2020}{x\left(x+2020\right)}\)
Bài giải
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+2019\right)\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+2019}-\frac{1}{x+2020}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2020}\)
\(=\frac{x+2020}{x\left(x+2020\right)}-\frac{x}{x+2020}=\frac{2020}{x\left(x+2020\right)}\)
câu 1
A=-1
câu 2
\(\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{8}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)=8.2\)
\(\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)=16\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=4\)
vậy x=3
a) Ta có:
\(x-\left\{\left[-x-\left(x+3\right)\right]-\left[\left(x+2018\right)-\left(x+2019\right)\right]+21\right\}\)
\(=x-\left\{\left[-x-x-3\right]-\left[x+2018-x-2019\right]+21\right\}\)
\(=x-\left\{\left[-2x-3\right]-\left[2018-2019\right]+21\right\}\)
\(=x+2x+-3+1-21\)
\(=3x-23\)
=> \(3x-23=2020\)
\(3x=2020+23=2043\)
=> \(x=2043:3=681\)
Nhầm
\(=x-\left\{-2x-3+1+21\right\}\\ =x+2x+3-1-21\)
\(=3x-17\\ =>3x-17=2020\\ 3x=2020+17=2037\\ x=2037:3=679\)
\(\frac{x-4}{2017}+\frac{x-3}{2018}+\frac{x-2}{2019}+\frac{x-1}{2020}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-4}{2017}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2018}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2019}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-1}{2020}-1\right)=4-1-1-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2021}{2017}+\frac{x-2021}{2018}+\frac{x-2021}{2019}+\frac{x-2021}{2020}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2021=0\\\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2021\)
Vậy...
B1:
\(A=\left(x+2020\right)^4+\left|y-2019\right|-2018\)
+Có: \(\left(x+2020\right)^4\ge0với\forall x\\\left|y-2019\right|\ge0với\forall y\\\Rightarrow \left(x+2020\right)^4+\left|y-2019\right|-2018\ge-2018\\ \Leftrightarrow A\ge-2018 \)
+Dấu "=" xảy ra khi
\(\left(x+2020\right)^4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)
\(\left|y-2019\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow y=2019\)
+Vậy \(A_{min}=-2018\) khi \(x=-2020,y=2019\)