Câu hỏi của Đậu Đình Kiên - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath

Từ \(\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{ca}{c+a}\) suy ra \(\frac{a+b}{ab}=\frac{b+c}{bc}=\frac{c+a}{ca}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\\\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\\\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}\Rightarrow a=b=c\)

Khi đó \(M=\frac{ab+bc+ca}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{a^2+a^2+a^2}{a^2+a^2+a^2}=1\)

Tham khảo: Câu hỏi của Đậu Đình Kiên

Câu Hỏi Tương Tự của Trương Diệu Ngọc nha !

MERRY CHRISMAS !Đoàn Văn Nam

khó thế

sai de roi

\(\dfrac{ab}{a+b}=\dfrac{bc}{b+c}=\dfrac{ca}{c+a}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{1}{a}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}=\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{1}{c}=\dfrac{1+1+1}{a+b+c}=\dfrac{3}{a+b+c}=\dfrac{3}{1}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{a^3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=a^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}\)

\(\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{a}{a+b}\cdot b=\frac{c}{b+c}\cdot b\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a+b}=\frac{c}{b+c}\Rightarrow a\left(b+c\right)=c\left(a+b\right)\Rightarrow ab+ac=ac+bc\Rightarrow ab=bc\Rightarrow a=c\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{ac}{a+c}=\frac{b}{a+b}\cdot a=\frac{c}{a+c}\cdot a\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{a+b}=\frac{c}{a+c}\Rightarrow b\left(a+c\right)=c\left(a+b\right)\Rightarrow ab+bc=ac+bc\Rightarrow ab=ac\Rightarrow b=c\left(2\right)\)

\(\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{ac}{a+c}=\frac{b}{b+c}\cdot c=\frac{a}{a+c}\cdot c\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{b+c}=\frac{a}{a+c}\Rightarrow b\left(a+c\right)=a\left(b+c\right)\Rightarrow ab+bc=ab+ac\Rightarrow bc=ac\Rightarrow a=b\left(3\right)\)

từ \(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\left(3\right)\Rightarrow a=b=c\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{ab+bc+ac}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=1\)

Ta có:\(\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{ca}{c+a}\)

\(\iff\)\(\frac{abc}{ac+bc}=\frac{abc}{ab+ac}=\frac{abc}{bc+ba}\)

\(\iff\) \(ac+bc=ab+ac=bc+ba\)

+)\(ac+bc=ab+ac\) 

\(\implies\)\(bc=ab\)

\(\implies\) \(c=a\left(1\right)\)

+)\(ab+ac=bc+ba\)

\(\implies\) \(ac=bc\)

\(\implies\) \(a=b\left(2\right)\)

Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\)

\(\implies\) \(a=b=c\)

\(\implies\) \(M=\frac{ab+bc+ca}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{aa+bb+cc}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=1\)

Vậy \(M=1\)