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Gợi ý :

Khi nhắc đến dân tộc Việt Nam độc lập tự do hôm nay , không mấy ai quên được công lao của người. Người là một vị lãnh tụ vĩ đại, là một danh nhân văn hoá thế giới và còn là một nhà thơ lớn nhà thi sĩ yêu trăng. Bác đã để lại cho thơ văn Việt Nam rất nhiều tác phẩm trong đó có bài ” Rầm tháng giêng ”.

Năm 1948 trên chiếc thuyền nhỏ neo giữa dòng sông ở chiến khu Vịêt Bắc oanh liệt. Bác đã cùng Trung ương Đảng mở cuộc họp về tình hình quân sự kháng chiến chống Pháp ( 1947 – 19448 ). Khi cuộc họp kết thúc thì đêm đã khuya. Trăng rầm toả sáng khắp mặt đất lan toả trên dòng sông bao la. Cảnh sông núi trong đêm trăng càng trở nên hùng vĩ và thơ mộng. Trước cảnh đẹp của thiên nhiên và của đêm trăng thơ mộng. Trước những cảnh đẹp tuyệt vời ấy Bác đã ứng khẩu thành thơ :
Kim dạ nguyên tiêu nguyệt chính viên.
Xuân giang xuân thuỷ tiếp xuân thiên.
Yên ba thâm sứ đàm quân sự.
Dạ bán quy lai nguyệt mãn thuyền.
Về sau nhà thơ Xuân Thuỷ dịch bài thơ ra tiếng Việt thể lục bát với tên là ” Rầm Tháng Giêng ”. Bản dịch diễn tả gần hết ý thơ trong nguyên tác với nội dung biểu hiện tình yêu thiên nhiên tha thiết và lòng yêu nước của Bác.
Ở bài ” Cảnh Khuya ” Bác tả đêm trăng rừng Việt Bắc thì bài này cảnh trăng được Bác tả trên sông nước hùng vĩ :
Rằm xuân lồng lộng trăng soi
Sông xuân nước lần màu trời thêm xuân
Vầng trăng tròn toả sáng bát ngát khắp nơi bầu trời mặt đất đều trong lọng ánh trăng. Khung cảnh mênh mông tưởng dường như sông nước tiếp liền với bầu trời ” sông xuân nước lẫn bầu trời thêm xuân”. Vạn vật đều mang sắc xuân , sông xuân , nước xuân , trời xuân giao hoà với nhau tạo nên một khung cảnh tràn đầy sức sống làm náo nức lòng người. Điệp từ xuân lập lại nhiều lần tạo nên không khí vui tươi của cảnh trăng rằm :
Giữa dòng bàn bạc việc quân khuya về bát ngát trăng ngân đầy thuyền. Trên một chiếc thuyền nhỏ giữa chốn mịt mù khói sóng. Bác cùng các vị lãnh đạo Trung ương Đảng bàn việc quân, việc nước. buổi đầu cuộc kháng chiến đầy gian khổ biết bao? Tuy vậy Bác vẫn ung dung, thư thả. Buổi họp kết thúc vào lúc nữa đêm. Trăng tròn treo giữa trời ( nguyệt chính viên ) ánh trăng đang loà sáng khắp mọi nơi. Cảnh sông nước trong đêm càng trơ nên thơ mộng. Dòng sông nước biển trở thành dòng sông trăng và con thuyền nhỏ dường như chở dầy trăng tuyệt đẹp tâm hồn Bác lâng lâng bạn tri âm muôn đời. Hình ảnh con thuyền nhỏ chở đầy ánh trăng trên sông vô cùng lãng mạng và sâu sắc. Chắc có lẽ Bác đã có một phong thái ung dung, tự tại, lạc quan mãnh liệt nên Bác đã tạo ra đươc hình tượng nghệ thuật độc đáo trong hoàn cảnh đặc biệt.
Bài ” Rằm tháng giêng" với âm sắc sâu lắng , cười vui đem lại cho người đọc cảm hứng thanh cao, trong sáng. Bài thơ là một dẫn chứng cho thấy Bác là vị lãnh tụ cách mạng tài ba , vừa là một thi sĩ có trái tim vô cùng nhạy cảm. Qua bài thơ cho chúng tôi học được tinh thần lạc quan và phong thái ung dung bình tĩnh ở Bác.

Câu I. a. Chọn từ có cách phát âm ở phần gạch chân khác với các từ còn lại.

1. A. marry B. manage C. damage D. many

2. A. exactly B. exhaust C. extinct D. exist

3. A. thought B. through C. enough D. weightlifting

4. A. sentenced B. laughed C. stopped D. surprised

5. A. sword B. sweet C. swear D. swing

b. Chọn một từ có trọng âm chính rơi vào âm tiết khác với các từ còn lại

1. A. engineer B. newspaper C. cigarette D. magazine

2. A. valuable B. committee C. educated D. interesting

3. A. dictionary B. developed C. important D. successful

4. A. temperature B. telephone C. document D. together

5. A.happen B. study C. appear D. wonder

Câu II: Cho dạng đúng của các động từ trong ngoặc.

1. Nam is very happy (1- help) his grandfather with (2- plant) roses in the garden.

2. He says he detests (3- read) science fiction.

3. Listen to this! I think this news (4- surprise) you.

4. The statue (5- break) while it (6- move) to another room in the museum.

5. People used (7- make) fire by (8- rub) two sticks together.

6. It’s our fault to keep Alice (9- wait) so long. We (10- inform) her in advance.

Câu III: Chọn đáp án thích hợp nhất để hoàn thành câu sau.

1. The opposite of “reduce” is ……………………………..

A. decrease B. increase C. destroy D. damage

2. Nobody is absent today, ………………………………..?

A. is he B. is she C. are they D. aren’t they

3. The team ……. by an experienced rice cook won the rice – cooking contest.

A. led B. leads C. leading D. lead

4. The prefix re – in the word reuse means ………………

A. against B. for C. no D. again

5. Farmers collect household and garden waste to make …………

A. compost B. floorcoverings C. glassware D. pipes

6. I thought you said she was going away the next Sunday, ……………………….?

A. wasn’t she B. didn’t you C. didn’t I D. wasn’t it

7. Ha Long Bay is famous for its beautiful ……island.

A. stone B. limestone C. rock D. cliff

8. I have been looking for this book for months, and ……I have found it.

A. in the end B. in time C. at the end D. at present

9. Many students found it very difficult to keep …..all the recent developments in the subject.

A. touch with B. in touch with C. touch of D. in touch of

10. Linda: “What a lovely house you have!”

Janet: “……………………………………”.

A. No problem! B. Thank you. Hope you’ll drop in

C. I think so D. Of course not. It’s not costly

Câu IV: Điền một mạo từ (a/ an/ the) vào mỗi chỗ trống trong các câu sau nếu cần thiết.

1. We’d love to visit (1)….Canada and …(2)….. United States of America.

2. Yesterday we went on …(3)….eight-hour tour to Queensland.

3. As I was walking along the street, I saw …(4)…….10 note on ……(5)….pavement.

4. Of …(6)…. two films, “Home alone” is ……(7)….. more interesting.

5. When did ……(8)…… Stone Age end?

Câu V: Tìm một lỗi sai trong mỗi câu sau và sửa lại cho đúng.

1. She smelt something burning and saw smoke rise.

2. A football match begins with the ball kicking forwards from a spot in the centre of the field.

3. She always makes her children to pick up their toys before going to bed.

4. He says that speak a foreign language always makes him nervous.

5. It is common knowledge that solar heating for a large office building is technically different from a single-family home.

6. There seem to be less tourists coming to the city this year.

7. The lion has long been a symbol of strength, power, and it is very cruel.

8. They had a discussion about training not only the new employees but also giving them some challenges.

9. What happened in the house that day were a secret because nobody was allowed to enter.

10. Every city in the United States has traffic problems because the amount of cars on American streets and highways is increasing every year.

Câu VI: Điền một giới từ vào mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn văn sau nếu cần thiết.

Right! Your plane leaves at 14.00 hours. You should check in 2 hours (1) …….departure time, so you need to be (2)……..the airport at 12.30. You can wait in the departure lounge (3) ……….check – in time (4) ………departure time. You’ll probably wait there (5) ……….about 13.50. Now, about getting (6) ………the airport. There’s an airport bus that leaves the terminal at 11.00 hours. You could catch that, I know there’s always a lot of traffic going to the airport in the morning, from about 8.00 till about 10.00. However, you’ll be going (7) …….that period, so you’ll be OK.

Câu VII: Cho dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc.

1. Don’t be foolish and (greed)

2. Last Sunday, our school held a flower - (arrange) contest.

3. She is impractical person. She is always (dream)

4. She’s (wonder) fit for her age.

5. The Vietnamese (participate) took part in the 14th Asian Games with great enthusiasm.

6. Thank you for your kind (hospitable)

7. Police asked (pass) if they had seen the accident happen.

8. The room is very narrow. It needs (wide).

9. He (sleep) and missed the flight.

10. The people whose houses are to be demolished when the new road is built will be (house).

Câu VIII: Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi.

A week ago we talked to our friends in another class. We didn’t have a telephone. So we made one. What do you need for a string telephone? You need two small tins and some string. That’s all. How did we make the telephone? First, we cut the tops of the tins. Then we punched a hole in the bottom of each tin. What did we do next? We put one end of the string through the hole in one tin. We tied a big knot. Then we put the string through the other hole and tied the other knot. The teacher said: “Now you have a string telephone! Let’s try it”. We opened the window of our room. Tom called Bill in the other room; “Open your window and catch this tin. I’m going to throw it”. Then Tom talked into the telephone to Bill, Bill listened. But nothing happened! Tom talked again, but Bill didn’t hear him. He tried again. Again nothing happened. “Wait a minute”, our teacher said. “Let’s look at our telephone. Perhaps something’s wrong”. We looked at the telephone. Something was wrong. The string was touching the window. We tried again. The students watched and waited. The teacher watched too. Again Tom talked to Bill. This time Bill laughed and shouted, “I hear you! I hear you!” Our telephone worked in the end.

1. Who did they talk to a week ago?

2. What do you need for a string telephone?

3. What did they do with the top and bottom of each tin?

4. What did they do with each end of the string?

5. Who was Tom going to throw one of the tins to?

6. Did Bill hear Tom on the phone when Tom talked to him at first?

7. What was wrong with the telephone?

8. What did the students do when Tom talked to Bill again?

9. Why did Bill laugh and shout?

10. Did the telephone work in the end?

Câu IX: Điền một từ thích hợp vào mỗi chỗ trống cho đoạn văn sau.

A postman’s job is sometimes difficult (1) ……… it is also rewarding and meaningful. Every morning (2) …… Sundays, and holidays, he (3) ……. at the post office (4) …….to get the mail. Carrying his mail (5) …… on his shoulder, he makes his (6) …….from building to building. On cold days, as well as (7) …….days, on rainy day, as well as (8) ………days he brings good and bad (9) ………bills, notices and advertisement to residents of the area. With his good memory, he is even (10) ……to deliver wrongly address letters to their owners.

Câu X: a. Viết lại các câu sau theo gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi.

1. They have sold that old house at the end of the road.

That old house...…………………………………………………………………………………………….

2. “Do you realize what the time is, Steve?”, asked Chris.

Chris asked ………………………………………………………………………………………………….

3. That’s the strangest film I’ve ever seen.

I’ve never .......................……………...........…………………………………………………………….

4. The nurse covers the burn with ice. The ice helps ease the pain.

In order to ………................................……......………………………………………………………….

5. Your hair really needs cutting, doesn’t it, Paddy?

Your hair really must ....................... ................................................................................................

b. Dùng từ, cụm từ gợi ý để viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh trong bức thư sau.

1.Thank you/ much/ your letter/ I/ receive/ few days ago. It/ be lovely/ hear/ you.

2. I/ be/ sorry/ I not write/ such/ long time/ but I/ busy/ move new flat.

3. Congratulations/ passing/ driving test.

4. Now/ all you/ do/ save up/ the Toyota car/ you/ always/ want.

5. As/ know/ just start/ new job/ manager/ biggest video shop/ town.

6. I/ bit nervous/ first day/ I meet/ staff.

7. But/ the end/ everything/ turn out/ all right/ and/ I think/ we/ will/ get/ well.

8. Anyway/ main reason/ I/ write/ to invite/ you/ party/ Saturday. I/ hope/ you/ come/.

9. I/ spare bed/ I/ put you/ the night.

10. Please/ me know/ you/ come/I / give/ details/ how/ get here.

----- The end -----

Câu I.

a.

1. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A

b.

1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C

Câu II.

1. to help 2. planting 3. reading 4. will surprise

5. broke 6. was being moved 7. to make 8. rubbing

9. waiting 10. should have informed

Câu III.

1. B 3. A 5. A 7. B 9. B

2. C 4. D 6. B 8. A 10. B

Câu IV.

1. X 3. an 5. the 7. the

2. the 4. a 6. the 8. the

Câu V

1. rise: rising

2. kicking: kicked

3. to pick up: pick up

4. speak: speaking

5. from a single-family home: from that for a single-family home/ from solar heating for a single-family home.

6. less: fewer

7. it is very cruel: cruelness

8. training not only: not only training

9. were: was

10. the amount of: the number of

Câu VI.

(1). before (3). from (5). until/ till (7). after

(2). at (4). to/ till/ untill (6). to

Câu VII.

1. greedy 3. dreamy 5. participants 7. passers - by 9. overslept

2. arranging 4. wonderfully 6. hospitality 8. widening 10. rehoused

Câu VIII.

1. They talked to their friends in another class a week ago.

2. We need two small tins and some string.

3. They cut the top and punched a hole in the bottom of each tin.

4. They put each end of the string through the hole and tied a big knot.

5. He was going to throw one of the tins to Bill.

6. No, he didn’t.

7. The string of the telephone was touching the window.

8. They watched and waited when Tom talked to Bill again.

9. He laughed and shouted because he heard Tom on the telephone.

10. Yes, it did.

Câu IX.

1. but 3. arrives 5. bag 7. warm 9. news

2. except 4. early 6. way 8. sunny 10. able

Câu X.

a.

1. That old house at the end of the road has been sold.

2. Chris asked Steve if he realized what the time was.

3. I’ve never seen such a strange film before.

4. In order to ease the paint, the nurse covers the burn with ice.

5. Your hair really must be cut, mustn’t it, Paddy?

b.

1. Thank you very much for your letter I received a few days ago. It was lovely to hear from you.

2. I am sorry I haven’t written for such a long time but I have been busy moving into my new flat.

3. Congratulations on passing your driving test.

4. Now all you have to do is to save up for the Toyota you always want.

5. As you know, I’ve just started a new job as the manager of the biggest video shop in town.

6. I was a bit nervous on my first day when I had to meet the staff./ when I met the staff.

7. But in the end everything turned out all right and I think we will get on well.

8. Any way, the main reason I’m writing is to invite you to the party I’m having on Saturday I hope you will come .

9. I have got a spare bed so I can put you up for the night.

10. Please let me know if you can come so that I can give you all the details of how to get here.

............................................................

❤

Sông suối mang nước, là hình thái dòng chảy của nước trên mặt đất.
- là môi trường sinh sống cho nhiều loài sinh vật
- cung cấp nước cho ăn uống, sinh hoạt, tưới tiêu nông nghiệp......
- là nguồn cung cấp thức ăn , thủy sản cho cn, phát triển ngư nghiệp....
- bồi đắp phù sa thuận lợi cho nôg nghiệp
- là đường giao thôg, bến đỗ,nơi đi lại cho tàu bè...

-

IV. USE OF ENGLISH :
1. He broke his leg, so he has to use a(n) ________________ to get around.
A. scale B. stretcher C. ambulance D. wheelchair
2. Is the rubbish ______________ everyday?
A. collect B. collected C. collecting D. be collected
3. People use first-aid ______________ ease the victim's pain and anxiety.
A. in order to B. so that C. so as not to D. in order that
4. You'll get back your _______________ when you bring the cans back for recycling.
A. account B. envelope C. deposit D. paying
5. This project will be carried _____________ next month.
A. with B. out C. off D. over
6. ______________ means not buying products which are overpackaged.
A. Reducing B. Recycling C. Reusing D. Reordering
7. Melt the mixture _____________ it become a liquid.
A. after B. when C. until D. before
8. _____________ is a wonderful natural fertilizer.
A. Plastic bag B. Envelope C. Garbage D. Compost
V. Reading Comprehension :
V.1. Read the passage, and decide whether the statements that follow are True or False :
Last month, Lan’ s father took her to a glass factory. They visited the recycling workshop where the broken glass was smashed into small pieces, and the glass was washed with a particular detergent liquid. After that, it was dried up and mixed with some chemicals. The mixture was put into a very high temperature furnace to melt into liquid. The workers in the factory used long pipes to blow the liquid into a variety of shapes. All the glassware looks nice. Lan was very impressed by the journey.
1. Lan's parents took her to a glass factory last month. __T__
2. The workers used long pipes to blow the mixture into a variety shapes. __F__
3. Lan's father was impressed by the journey. __F__
4. The passage is about recycling glass. __T__
V.2. Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage :
Every day, too many trees are used for making paper, but trees are important part of the (1) __________. So many paper mills use old paper instead of new wood pulp to make paper. This method is called (2) ________. Recycling paper helps reduce the number of trees that are used every day. Many people try to use less (3) ___________ in their daily lives. There are also special containers in many schools and public places where people can put used paper instead of throwing it into the garbage cans. Then this paper is collected to be recycled. Let's (4) _____________ in our program “Saving our earth” and we will have a better world.
1. A. animals B. environment C. earth D. land
2. A. reducing B. protecting C. recycling D. reusing
3. A. money B. water C. electricity D. paper
4. A. join B. to join C. joined D. joining
V.3. Reread the passage in V.2, and then choose the correct answer :
1. Used paper is collected for ______________.
A. reducing B. reusing
C. recycling D. rewriting
2. Special containers are placed in many schools to collect _______________
A. drink cans B. bottles
C. glass D. used paper

I-Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first
1. They send two million books to America every year. (passive voice)
-> Two million books are sent to America every year.
2. They will open the new hotel next year. (passive voice)
-> The new hotel will be opened next year.
3. The house is very beautiful. It was built last month. (Use past participle)
-> The house built last month is very beautiful.

4. We turned off the lights. We didn’t want to waste electricity. (Use so as (not) to )
-> We turned off the lights so as not to waste electricity.
II. Rewrite the sentences with the words given
1.Would / mind / if / I leave early?

=> Would you mind if I left early?
2.Do / mind / turn on / the door?

=> Do you mind turning on the door?
III. Choose the best answer
1.Would you mind ________________ on the light?
A. turn B. to turn C. turned D. turning
2. Mrs. Robinson works in a shop that sells flowers and plants. She’s ________
A. baker B. farmer C. gardener D. florist
3. Cool the burns immediately so as to ______ tissue damage.
A. ease B. relieve C. minimize D. maximize
4. The toystore is _______ the school and the bookstore .
A. near B. between C. beside D. on
5. __________ you post this letter for me, please ?
A. Will B. Do C. Are D. Won’t
6. Are you looking forward to _________ a holiday ?
A. going B. to go C to going D. that you go
7. Farmers collect household and garden waste to make ________.
A. glassware B. compost C. fabric D. foor coverings
8. Would you mind________I smoked here.
A. When B. that C. if D. for
9. Millions of Chirsmas card_______every year.
A. were sent B. send C. are sent D. is sending.
10. I don't know how_________the game
A. playing B. play C. to play D. can I play
11. Would you mind if I _________________ a photo ?
A.take B.took C.taking D.to take
12. Milk bottles can be ________ after being cleaned.
A. recycled B. soaked C. broken D. reused
13. It’s dangerous ___________ in this river.
A. swim B. that you swim C. swimming D. to swim
14. English _________ in many countries in Asia.
A. speaks B. is speaking C. is spoken D. has spoken

mk ko nhớ vì mh học lớp 9 rồi

Kẻ CF//AB thì CF//DE

Do đó \(\widehat{BCF}=\widehat{ABC}=40^0;\widehat{FCE}=\widehat{CED}=30^0\) (so le trong)

Vậy \(\widehat{BCE}=\widehat{BCF}+\widehat{FCE}=30^0+40^0=70^0\)