\(A=\frac{1}{1\times300}+\frac{1}{2\times301}+...+\frac{1}{101\times400}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1\times102}+\frac{1}{2\times103}+....+\frac{1}{298\times399}+\frac{1}{299\times400}\)
\(Tính:\frac{A}{B}\)
Giups mk voi mk can gap
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Ta có : A=
\(\frac{1}{1.300}+\frac{1}{2.301}+\frac{1}{3.302}+...+\frac{1}{101.400}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{299}.\left(\frac{299}{1.300}+\frac{299}{2.301}+...+\frac{299}{101.400}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{299}.\left(1-\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{301}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{299}.\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{101}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{301}+...+\frac{1}{400}\right)\right]\)
\(=>A=\frac{1}{299}.\frac{399}{400}=\frac{399}{119600}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.101}+\frac{1}{2.102}+\frac{1}{3.103}+...+\frac{1}{25.125}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{100}.\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)+\frac{1}{100}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}\right)+\frac{1}{100}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{103}\right)+...+\frac{1}{100}.\left(\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{125}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{100}.\left(1-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{125}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{100}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{103}-...-\frac{1}{125}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.26}+\frac{1}{2.27}+\frac{1}{3.28}+...+\frac{1}{100.125}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{25}.\left(1-\frac{1}{26}\right)+\frac{1}{25}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{27}\right)+\frac{1}{25}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{28}\right)+...+\frac{1}{25}.\left(\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{125}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{25}.\left(1-\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{28}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{125}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{25}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{28}-...-\frac{1}{125}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{25}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}-...-\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}-...-\frac{1}{125}\right)\)\(B=\frac{1}{25}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{103}-...-\frac{1}{125}\right)\)
Ta thấy biểu thức trong ngoặc của hai vế A và B giống nhau
Vậy A : B = \(\frac{1}{100}:\frac{1}{25}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.101}+\frac{1}{2.102}+\frac{1}{3.103}+...+\frac{1}{25.125}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{24.25}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{101.102}+\frac{1}{102.103}+...+\frac{1}{124.125}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{24}-\frac{1}{25}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{124}-\frac{1}{125}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{25}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{125}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{24}{25}+\frac{24}{12625}\)
Bạn tự tính luôn nha trog máy tính của mình là : 0,961... ( k làm thành phân số được )
Gọi tử số là \(C\)và mẫu số là \(D\)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{C}{D}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{1.300}+\frac{1}{2.301}+\frac{1}{3.102}+...+\frac{1}{101.400}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{299}\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{300}\right)\right]+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{301}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{302}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{299}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{300}-\frac{1}{301}-\frac{1}{302}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(D=\frac{1}{1.102}+\frac{1}{2.103}+\frac{1}{3.104}+...+\frac{1}{299.400}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{101}\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{102}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{103}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{104}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{299}-\frac{1}{400}\right)\right]\)
\(D=\frac{1}{101}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{299}-\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{103}-\frac{1}{104}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(D=\frac{1}{101}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{300}-\frac{1}{301}-\frac{1}{302}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{C}{D}=\frac{\frac{1}{299}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{300}-\frac{1}{301}-\frac{1}{302}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)}{\frac{1}{101}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{300}-\frac{1}{301}-\frac{1}{302}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{299}}{\frac{1}{101}}=\frac{101}{299}.\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{101}{299}.\)
299A=\(\frac{299}{1\cdot300}+\frac{299}{2\cdot301}+...+\frac{299}{101\cdot400}\)
299A=\(1-\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{300}-\frac{1}{301}-...-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{400}\)
299A=\(1-\frac{1}{400}\)
299A=\(\frac{399}{400}\)
A=\(\frac{399}{400}:299\)
A=\(\frac{119310}{400}\)
tương tự tính câu B
Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{1.300}+\frac{1}{2.301}+\frac{1}{3.302}+...+\frac{1}{101.400}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{399}.\left(\frac{299}{1.300}+\frac{299}{2.301}+\frac{299}{3.302}+...+\frac{299}{101.400}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{299.}\left(1-\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{302}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{299}.\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{101}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{301}+..+\frac{1}{401}\right)\right]\)
Mặt khác \(B=\frac{1}{1.102}+\frac{1}{2.103}+...+\frac{1}{299.400}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{101}.\left(1-\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{299}-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{101}.\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{299}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{203}+...+\frac{1}{400}\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{299}.\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+..+\frac{1}{101}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{301}+...+\frac{1}{400}\right)\right]}{\frac{1}{101}.\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+....+\frac{1}{101}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{301}+...+\frac{1}{400}\right)\right]}\)
\(=\frac{1}{299}:\frac{1}{101}=\frac{101}{299}\)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot300}+\frac{1}{2\cdot301}+...+\frac{1}{101\cdot400}\)
\(\Rightarrow299A=\frac{299}{1\cdot300}+\frac{299}{2\cdot301}+...+\frac{299}{101\cdot400}\)
\(\Rightarrow299A=1-\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{301}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{400}=C\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{C}{299}\)
Lại có :
\(B=\frac{1}{1\cdot102}+\frac{1}{2\cdot103}+\frac{1}{3\cdot104}+...+\frac{1}{299\cdot400}\)
\(\Rightarrow101B=\frac{101}{1\cdot102}+\frac{101}{2\cdot103}+...+\frac{101}{299\cdot400}\)
\(\Rightarrow101B=1-\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{299}-\frac{1}{400}\)
\(\Rightarrow101B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{299}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{C}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{101}{299}\)
kiroto hỏi và asuna trả lời . Không biết có phải trùng hợp ngẫu nhiên không ta
A. = 1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5...+1/101-1/102=1/2-1/102=25/51.
B. =1/5-1/10+1/10-1/15+...+1/115-1/120=1/5-1/120=23/120.
C. = 1/5-1/7+1/7-1/9+1/9-1/11+...+1/997-1/999=1/5-1/999=994/4995.
Minh kiem tra bang may tinh roi do.
\(\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+...+\frac{1}{101\times102}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{102}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{102}\)
\(=\frac{101}{102}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1.300}+\frac{1}{2.301}+\frac{1}{3.302}+...+\frac{1}{101.400}\)
299.A= 299.(\(\frac{1}{1.300}+\frac{1}{2.301}+\frac{1}{3.302}+...+\frac{1}{101.400}\))
299.A=\(\frac{299}{1.300}+\frac{299}{2.301}+\frac{299}{3.302}+...+\frac{299}{101.400}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{300}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{301}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{400}\)
A= \(=\frac{1}{299}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{300}-\frac{1}{301}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
Tương tự
B=\(\frac{1}{101}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{299}-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
B= \(\frac{1}{101}.\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}...+\frac{1}{299}-\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{103}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
B= \(\frac{1}{101}.\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}...+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{299}-\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{103}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
B= \(\frac{1}{101}.\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{300}-\frac{1}{301}-...-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
Hai dấu ngoặc ở biểu thức A và biểu thức B như nhau
Vậy \(A:B=\frac{1}{299}:\frac{1}{101}=\frac{101}{299}\)