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Task 1. Combine the ideas using “in order to/ so as to”
1. Rachel wanted to watch the news. She turned on the TV.
⇒... Rachel turned on the TV in order/so as to watch the news......
2. Nancy is carrying extra courses every semester. She wants to graduate early.
⇒...Nancy is carrying extra courses every semester in order/ so as to graduate early......
3. Ed took some change from his pocket. He wanted to buy a newspaper.
⇒... Ed took some change from his pocket in order/ so as to buy a newspaper......
4. I wanted to listen to the news while I was making dinner. I turned on the TV.
⇒.... I turned on the TV in order/ so as to listen to the news while I was making dinner....
5. I unplugged the phone. I didn’t want to be interrupted while I was working.
⇒...I unplugged the phone in order/ so as not to be interrupted while I was working......
1, combine each pair of sentences , using so that ; in order (not) to ; so as (not) to
1, Nam knocked on my door . He wanted to wake me up
NAM KNOCKED ON MY DOOR IN ODER TO (SO AS TO) WAKE ME UP.
2, I am buying paint. I want to paint the gate
I'M BUYING PAINT IN ODER TO (SO AS TO) PAINT THE GATE.
3, I took off my shoes . I didn't want to make any noise
I TOOK OFF MY SHOES IN ODER NOT TO (SO AS NOT TO) MAKE ANY NOISE.
4, I am saving money . I want to go to Canada to visit my cousin
I'M SAVING MONEY IN ODER TO (SO AS TO) GO TO CANADA TO VISIT MY COUSIN.
5, He was playing softly . He did not want to disturb anyone
HE WAS PLAYING SOFTLY IN ODER NOT TO (SO AS NOT TO) DISTURB ANYONE.
1. I must go on a diet. She had to find her missing bag
=> I must go on a diet so that she had to find her missing bag
2. James stood up. We wanted to buy some fruit
=>James stood up for us to buy some fruit
3. Mike hid behind the tree. He didn't want to feel cold
=>Mike hid behind the tree so as not to feel cold
4. They painted the house. He made sure Sally would see it
=> They painted the house in order for Sally to see it
5. Andrew put on a pullover. We didn't want to make the floor dirty
=>Andrew put on a pullover for us not to make the floor dirty
6. We went to market. I want to get thinner.
=>We went to market for me to get thinner.
7. George gave a child a sweet. He didn't want to be seen
=>George gave a child a sweet so as not to be seen
8. Mum searched the house. They wanted someone to buy it
=>Mum searched the house in order for someone to buy it
9. We took off our boots. He wanted her to stop crying
=>We took off our boots for her to stop crying
10. Sam left the note on the table. He wanted the children to see him
=>Sam left the note on the table for the children to see him
1. I must go on a diet. I want to get thinner.
-> I must go on a diet so that I want to get thinner.
2. James stood up. He wanted the children to see him.
->James stood up so that he wanted the children to see him.
3. Mike hid behind the tree. He didn't want to be seen.\
->Mike hid behind the tree so as not to be seen.
4. They painted the house. They wanted to someone buy it.
->They painted the house so that they wanted to someone buy it.
5. Andrew put on a pullover. He didn't want to feel cold.
->Andrew put on a pullover so as not to feel cold.
6. We went to market. We wanted to buy some fruit.
->We went to market to buy some fruit.
7. George gave a child a sweet. He wanted her to stop crying.
->George gave a child a sweet so that he wanted her to stop crying.
8. Mum searched the house. She had to find her missing bag.
-> Mum searched the house so that she had to find her missing bag.
9. We took off our boots. We didn't want to make the floor dirty.
->We took off our boots so as not to make the floor dirty.
10. Sam left the note on the table. He made sure Sally would see it.
->Sam left the note on the table so that he made sure Sally would see it.
Change phrases of purpose to clauses of purpose or vice versa.
1. Malanie was hurying in order not to miss her bus.
=>Malanie was hurying so that she didn't miss her bus.
2. Ali borrowed an eraser so that he could erase a mistake in his composition.
=>Ali borrowed an eraser to erase a mistake in his composition.
3. Most people work to earn money.
=>Most people work so that they earn money.
4. I wish we had a garden for the children to play in.
=>I wish we had a garden so that the children play in.
5. She is learning English so that she can study in the United States.
=>She is learning English to study in the United States.
6. The staff are working at weekends so as not to delay the project any further.
=>The staff are working at weekends so that they don't delay the project any further.
7. Can we stop for me to buy a newspaper?
=>Can we stop so that I buy a newspaper?
8. We moved to London so that we could visit our parents more often.
=>We moved to London to visit our parents more often.
9. We're having to borrow money in order to pay our bills.
=> We're having to borrow money we can pay our bills.
10. I lrft the door open so that Harry could get in.
=>I lrft the door open for Harry to get in.
11. I'm going to be very careful so that I won't have an accident.
=>I'm going to be very careful not to have an accident.
12. The government took these measures in order to reduce crime.
=>The government took these measures that they could reduce crime.
13. He wore glasses ang false beard so that he wouldn't be recognized.
=>He wore glasses ang false beard not to be recognized.
14. I lowered the volume on the TV set so as not to disturb my neighbors.
=>I lowered the volume on the TV set so that I didn't disturb my neighbors.
15. Yesterday I took my umbrella so that I wouldn't get wet.
=>Yesterday I took my umbrella not to get wet.
I. Combine each pair of sentence, using in order(not) to or so as(not) to
1. I went to the library. I wanted to return some books⇒I went to the library so as to return some books
2. I come home early. I want to watch the news
⇒I come home early so as to watch the news
3. Jane wears warm clothes. She doesn't warm to get cold
⇒Jane wears warm clothes so as not to get cold
4. My mother went to the market. She wanted to buy some food
⇒My mother went to the market so as to buy some food
5. We got up early. We didn't want to miss the train
⇒We got up early in order not to miss the train
6. People use first-aid. They wanted to ease the victim's pain and anxiety
⇒People use first-aid in order to ease the victim's pain and anxiety
7. She turned out the lights. She didn't want to waste electricity⇒She turned out the lights in order not to waste electricity
8. We hurried to school. We didn't want to be late
⇒We hurried to school in order not to be late
9. I always keep the window open. I wanted to let fresh air in
⇒I always keep the window open in order to get fresh air
nối 2 câu phù hợp và dùng các từ: to, so as ( not) to, in order ( not) to, so that
1. I must go on a diet. She had to find her missing bag
=> I must go on a diet so that she had to find her missing bag
2. James stood up. We wanted to buy some fruit
=>James stood up for us to buy some fruit
3. Mike hid behind the tree. He didn't want to feel cold
=>Mike hid behind the tree so as not to feel cold
4. They painted the house. He made sure Sally would see it
=> They painted the house in order for Sally to see it
5. Andrew put on a pullover. We didn't want to make the floor dirty
=>Andrew put on a pullover for us not to make the floor dirty
6. We went to market. I want to get thinner.
=>We went to market for me to get thinner.
7. George gave a child a sweet. He didn't want to be seen
=>George gave a child a sweet so as not to be seen
8. Mum searched the house. They wanted someone to buy it
=>Mum searched the house in order for someone to buy it
9. We took off our boots. He wanted her to stop crying
=>We took off our boots for her to stop crying
10. Sam left the note on the table. He wanted the children to see him
=>Sam left the note on the table for the children to see him
ex2. match the sentences , using so that / in order that.
1. mary often goes home as soon as the class is over . she doesn't want her mother to wait for her
_______________Mary often goes home as soon as the class is over so that/ in order that her mother doesn't have to wait for her_______________________________________________
2. I took my camera . I wanted to take some photos
__________________I took my camera so that/ in order that I could take some photos______________________
3. he studied really hard . he wanted to get better marks
____________________He studied really hard so that/ in order that he could get better marks_________________
4. jason learns chinese . his aim is to work in china
____________________Jason learns Chinese so that/ in order that he can work in China______________________
5. I've collected money . I will buy a car
__________________I've collected money so that/ in order that I can buy a car_______________________
6. many people left turkey in 1960s . they wanted to find jobs in germany
_______________________Many people left turkey in 1960s so that/ in order that they could find jobs in Germany ____________________________
7. she attends to acourse . she wants to learn chess
____________________She attends to a course so that/ in order that she can learn chess_______________________________
8. linda turned on the lighs . she wanted to see beter
___________________Linda turned on the lights so that/ in order that she could see better____________
I wanted to make friends with my new neighbor. He moved here last month (1)__AND_____ he is a famous MC. He’s been on so many TV programmes. I invited him to my house to have dinner. Luckily, he was not busy that day (2)__SO_____ he could come to my house. Although he is famous, he is so kind (3)__AND____ friendly. We watched some TV programmes together after the meal. He said his favorite kind of programme was comedy (4)__SO_____ I found some of them in the TV schedule (5)__AND____ turned on the TV. He also talked about his job. He told me that working as an MC was really hard. Sometimes he has to talk all day (6)__SO____ he doesn’t have any time for breaks. But he still loves his job, because presenting in a show is really interesting (7)__AND____ challenging. My daughter asked him if she could become an MC one day. He smiled (8)___AND_____ told her to try hard, and maybe she would.
K cho mk nha
(Not) to, so as (not) to, in order (not) to.
1.Ed took some change from his pocket. He wanted to buy a newspaper.
=> Ed took some change from his pocket in order to buy a newspaper.
=> Ed took some change from his pocket to buy a newspaper.
=> Ed took some change from his pocket so as to buy a newspaper.
2. I wanted to listen to the news while I was making dinner. I turned on the TV.
=> I turned on the TV to listen to the news while I was making dinner.
=> I turned on the TV in order to listen to the news while I was making dinner.
=> I turned on the TV so as to listen to the news while I was making dinner.
3. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates
=> I'm studying hard so as to keep pace with my classmates.
=> I'm studying hard to keep pace with my classmates.
=> I'm studying hard in order to keep pace with my classmates.