\(E\left(x\right)=x^{2018}-2019x^{2017}+2019x^{2016}-2019x^{2015}+...+2019x^2-2019x+1\)

Vì \(E\left(2018\right)\) nên :

\(\Rightarrow E\left(x\right)=2018^{2018}-2019.2018^{2017}+2019.2018^{2016}-2019.2018^{2015}+...+2019.2018^2-2019.2018+1\)

Tới đoạn này thì ghi dấu "=" rồi tính và làm tương tự

Lời giải

Ta có:

\(E(x)=x^{2018}-2019x^{2017}+2019x^{2016}-2019x^{2015}+...+2019x^2-2019x+1\)

\(E(x)=(x^{2018}-2018x^{2017})-(x^{2017}-2018x^{2016})+(x^{2016}-2018x^{2015})-....+(x^2-2018x)-x+1\)

\(E(x)=x^{2017}(x-2018)-x^{2016}(x-2018)+x^{2015}(x-8)-...+x(x-2018)-x+1\)

\(E(x)=(x-2018)(x^{2017}-x^{2016}+x^{2015}-...+x)-x+1\)

Suy ra \(E(2018)=-2018+1=-2017\)

Thay x = 2018 vào \(A=x^{2018}-2019x^{2017}+2019x^{2016}-2019x^{2015}+...+2019x^2-2019x-1\) ta được 

\(2018^{2018}-2019.2018^{2017}+2019.2018^{2016}-2019.2018^{2015}+...+2019.2018^2-2019.2018-1\)

\(=\)\(2018^{2018}-2019\left(2018^{2017}-2018^{2016}+2018^{2015}-...-2018^2+2018\right)-1\)

Đặt \(B=2018^{2017}-2018^{2016}+2018^{2015}-...-2018^2+2018\)

\(2018B=2018^{2018}-2018^{2017}+2018^{2016}-...-2018^3+2018^2\)

\(2018B+B=\left(2018^{2018}-2018^{2017}+...+2018^2\right)+\left(2018^{2017}-2018^{2016}+...+2018\right)\)

\(2019B=2018^{2018}-2018\)

\(B=\frac{2018^{2018}-2018}{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=2018^{2018}-2019.B-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=2018^{2018}-\frac{2019\left(2018^{2018}-2018\right)}{2019}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=2018^{2018}-\left(2018^{2018}-2018\right)-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=2018^{2018}-2018^{2018}+2018-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=2018-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=2017\)

Vậy giá trị của \(A=2017\) tại \(x=2018\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

Ta có: x=2018

nên x+1=2019

Ta có: \(A=x^5-2019x^4+2019x^3-2019x^2+2019x-2020\)

\(=x^5-x^4\left(x+1\right)+x^3\left(x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)-2020\)

\(=x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-2020\)

\(=x-2020=2019-2020=-1\)

Sửa đề nha :

f(x) = -x²⁰¹⁹ + 2019x²⁰¹⁸ - 2019x²⁰¹⁷+...- 2019x² + 2019x + 2019

Ta có : 2019 = 2018 + 1 = x + 1

=> f(x) = -x²⁰¹⁹ + ( x + 1 )x²⁰¹⁸ - ( x + 1 )x²⁰¹⁷ + ... - ( x + 1 )x² + ( x + 1 )x + 2019

          = -x²⁰¹⁹ + x²⁰¹⁹ + x²⁰¹⁸ - x²⁰¹⁸ - x²⁰¹⁷ + ... - x³ - x² + x² + x + 2019

          = x + 2019

          = 4037

Study well ! >_<

Bạn Hồng Anh làm sai rồi Ở -2019x (dấu trừ sao bạn đổi thành cộng ??)

Kq =1 nha (-2018+2019)

Hok tốt

Ta có: x = 2018 \(\Rightarrow x+1=2019\).

\(f\left(x\right)=x^6-2019x^5+2019x^4-...-2019+1\)

\(=x^6-\left(x+1\right)x^5+\left(x+1\right)x^4-...-\left(x+1\right)x+1\)

\(=x^6-x^6-x^5+x^5+x^4-...-x^2-x+1\)

\(=-x-1=-2018-1=-2019\)