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Câu 3: 

a: \(49^2=2401\)

b: \(51^2=2601\)

c: \(99\cdot100=9900\)

a) A = 2x^2 + 2y^2

a, \(A=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2\)

\(=2x^2+2y^2\)

a.

\(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+3+2x-3\right)\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)=24x\)

b.

\(\left(x-2y\right)^3+\left(x+2y\right)^3=\left(x-2y+x+2y\right)^3-3\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y+x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^3-3\left(x^2-4y^2\right).2x=8x^3-6x^3+24xy^2=2x^3+24xy^2\)

c.

\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(3-2x\right)+4x^2=\left(3+2x\right)\left(3-2x\right)+4x^2=9-\left(2x\right)^2+4x^2\)

\(=9-4x^2+4x^2=9\)

a) M = 8ab;

b) N = [ ( 3 a   + +   2 )   +   ( 1   –   2 b ) ] 2   =   ( 3 a   –   2 b   +   3 ) 2 .

a: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(=4x^2+4x+1+4x^2-4x+1-2\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)

\(=8x^2+2-2x^2+12x-18\)

\(=6x^2+12x-16\)

b: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-2x+1-9x^2-12x-4\)

\(=-8x^2-14x-3\)

c: \(\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-1\right)^2-2\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(6x+1\right)^2-2\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x-1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2=2^2=4\)

Bài 2:

a) \(\left(x+5\right)^2=x^2+10x+25\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-t\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{4}-5t+t^2\)

c) \(\left(2u+3v\right)^2=4u^2+12uv+9v^2\)

d) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}a+\dfrac{2}{3}bc\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{64}a^2-\dfrac{1}{6}abc+\dfrac{4}{9}b^2c^2\)

e) \(\left(\dfrac{x}{y}-\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^2=\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}-\dfrac{2x}{yz}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}\)

f) \(\left(\dfrac{mn}{4}-\dfrac{x}{6}\right)\left(\dfrac{mn}{4}+\dfrac{x}{6}\right)=\dfrac{m^2n^2}{16}-\dfrac{x^2}{36}\)

Bài 1:

$M=(2a+b)^2-(b-2a)^2=[(2a+b)-(b-2a)][(2a+b)+(b-2a)]$

$=4a.2b=8ab$

$N=(3a+1)^2+2a(1-2b)+(2b-1)^2$

$=(9a^2+6a+1)+2a-4ab+(4b^2-4b+1)$
$=9a^2+8a+4b^2-4b-4ab+2$

$A=(m-n)^2+4mn=m^2-2mn+n^2+4mn$

$=m^2+2mn+n^2=(m+n)^2$

giúp minh