Tourism plays a key role in _____economic_____ development. (economy)

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Đáp án là B

mệnh đề rút gọn đại từ quan hệ, ở thể bị động, sử dụng V3 ‘established‟.

VIII. Complete sentences using the words/ phrases given in their correct forms. You can add some more necessary.

46. English / play / important role / everyday life.

A. English plays an important role in our everyday life.

B. English plays an important role on our everyday life.

C. English plays an important role for our everyday life.

D. English plays an important role with our everyday life.

47. English / widely used / international communication / everyday work.

A. English is widely used in international communication for everyday work.

B. English is widely used on international communication for everyday work.

C. English is widely used with international communication for everyday work.

D. English is widely used for international communication for everyday work.

48. Students / want / go aboard / education / have to /learn / English well.

A. Students who want to go aboard for education will have to be learn English well.

B. Students who want to go aboard for education will have to learn English well.

C. Students who want to go aboard for education will have to being learn English well.

D. Students who want to go aboard for education will have to been learn English well.

49. It / language / science / and / you / need / know English / good / science.

A. It is the language of science, and you need to know English to good at science.

B. It is the language of science, and you need to know English to be good at science.

C. It is the language of science, and you need to know English to being good at science.

D. It is the language of science, and you need to know English to be to good at science.

50. English / main language / instruction / international students / universities / colleges.

A. English is main language in instruction for international students in universities and colleges.

B. English is main language for instruction for international students in universities and colleges.

C. English is main language of instruction for international students in universities and colleges.

D. English is main language with instruction for international students in universities and colleges.

VIII. Complete sentences using the words/ phrases given in their correct forms. You can add some more necessary.

46. English / play / important role / everyday life.

A. English plays an important role in our everyday life.

B. English plays an important role on our everyday life.

C. English plays an important role for our everyday life.

D. English plays an important role with our everyday life.

47. English / widely used / international communication / everyday work.

A. English is widely used in international communication for everyday work.

B. English is widely used on international communication for everyday work.

C. English is widely used with international communication for everyday work.

D. English is widely used for international communication for everyday work.

48. Students / want / go aboard / education / have to /learn / English well.

A. Students who want to go aboard for education will have to be learn English well.

B. Students who want to go aboard for education will have to learn English well.

C. Students who want to go aboard for education will have to being learn English well.

D. Students who want to go aboard for education will have to been learn English well.

49. It / language / science / and / you / need / know English / good / science.

A. It is the language of science, and you need to know English to good at science.

B. It is the language of science, and you need to know English to be good at science.

C. It is the language of science, and you need to know English to being good at science.

D. It is the language of science, and you need to know English to be to good at science.

50. English / main language / instruction / international students / universities / colleges.

A. English is main language in instruction for international students in universities and colleges.

B. English is main language for instruction for international students in universities and colleges.

C. English is main language of instruction for international students in universities and colleges.

D. English is main language with instruction for international students in universities and colleges.

John play football every saturday.

I prepare breakfast hardly ever.

Ben sometimes surfs the Net in class

Leila always does athletics on Thursdays.

We usually go out for a meal at the weekend.

Brian never does the housework.

According to the statistics of Union Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), revenue of global tourism was 1,100 billion US Dollars in 2008 and 1,200 billion US Dollars in 2011. Vietnam tourism‘s revenue reached nearly 8 billion US Dollars in 2012, rising by 23% compared with 2011. “Nowadays, foreign currency income coming from tourism on the world achieves fourth rank, below fuel, chemical and car industry”, UNWTO stated. So, I agree with the opinion that tourism is becoming increasingly important as a source of revenue to many countries. How about tourism’s disadvantages? The first disadvantage is negative effect on the environment. Tourism affects the environment negatively by leaving litter, building projects servicing tourists…or even destroying natural environment to build tourist buildings. To put Vietnam into context; that Hontre island was destroyed to build Vinpearland park and resort ruined natural landscape and environment of Nha Trang Bay; Huong pagoda’s environment is becoming stuffier and stuffier because there are many visitors and performances of logistic services; there are reports on passive effects of tourist activities to Ha Long Bay’s environment, according to them, Ha Long Bay’s environment is becoming worse because of fumes of boats, litter from tourists, building tourist projects… The second disadvantage is negative effect on native cultures. Tourism affects the life of native people, changes their ordinary life. We can easily see it in popular tourist places such as Ho Chi Minh city, Nha Trang city, Hoi An Town, Sapa town… Especially Sapa town, ethnic minority people’s traditional cultures (Thai, H’mong…) were mixed as we saw ethnic minority people with non-traditional costumes on, children spoke pidgin English more fluently than their native languages…. Tourism contributes to downgrade historical and cultural relics. It is easy to understand because these hundreds, thousands-year-old relics are suffering too many visitors each year. However, the matter is if the above disadvantages are overlooked? I think they are not overlooked, it means that tourism’s advantages and disadvantages are completely aware. There are annual reports about tourism’s effects on the nation’s economy, culture and environment. Importantly, attempts are being made to prevent and minimize the disadvantages of tourism. In current years, we can see the development of ecotourism which is tourists not only damage the environment as little as possible but also contribute to exchange culture between local people and visitors. Besides, there are many cases that tourists from developed countries help and advise natives to protect their environment.

1H

2G

3E

4D

5A

6C

7B

8F

H

G

E

D

A

C

B

F

1 When Lisa finishes school, she often plays badminton with her friends

2 I catch a bus to school at half past seven in the mornings

3 A

4 A

When Lisa finishes  school, she often plays badminton with her friends.

I catch the bus to school at half past seven in mornings.

B - A

I

1. important

2. television

3. cheap

4. comfortably

5. pay

II

1. B            2. C        3. D     4. A         5. C