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I. PRESENT SIMPLE: S + V(s/es) + O => S + am / is / are + PII + by O
1. People grow rice in India…à………………………………………………………
2. They make this computer in USA à ……………………………………………..
3. People make cheese from milk.à ………………………………………………..
4. We paint the house every year. à ………………………………………………..
5. We clean the garage every week.à ………………………………………………
6. We export coffee to 20 countries. à ……………………………………………..
7. We import tea from Brazil. à ……………………………………………………...
8. People speak English every where.à ……………………………………………
9. They don’t make cars here. à ……………………………………………………
10. They feed the monkeys twice a day.à ………………………………………….
II. PRESENT SIMPLE : ACTIVE OR PASSIVE
1. The cows (milk)………..… every day. My mother (milk) ….. them twice a day
2. Tea (grow ) ……………….. in Moc Chau and Thai Nguyen.
3. These bikes ( make ) …………………………….in Viet nam.
4. People ( grow ) …………………….rubber trees in South of Vietnam.
5. I like those shoes. They ( make ) ……………………….. of leather.
6.
S + Ved/2 + O à S + was/ were + PII + by + O | |
We ( work ) ……………….on my grandparents’ farm in our school holiday.
III. PAST SIMPLE:
1. Tolstoy wrote “ War and Peace ”.à ………………………………………………..
2. Hemingway didn’t write “ Hamlet ”à ……………………………………………….
3. Someone built that house in 1930.à ………………………………………………
4. Bob Smith built this house. à ………………………………………………………
5. We invited 50 people to the party.à ……………………………………………….
6. They open the factory at 9 o’clock.à ………………………………………………
7. They posted all the letters yesterday.à …………………………………………..
8. James Watt invented the steam engine.à ……………………………………….
9. Columbus discovered America in 1490.à ………………………………………..
10. People finished building Thang Long Bridge in 1985.à …………………………
IV. PRESENT SIMPLE or . PAST SIMPLE: ACTIVE OR PASSIVE
1. Yesterday our teacher ( arrive) …………… five minutes late.
2. That morning newspaper (read) …………… by over 200,000 people everyday
3. That’s not my coat. It ( belong) …………………….to Linda.
4. A bad accident ( happen) ……………………in Regent Street last night.
5. When I ( arrive) ……………at the air port yesterday, I ( meet ) ……………… by my family.
6. A new school ( build ) ……………………….. in our village last month.
Peter ( do) ……………this work last month. That one ( do) …………….by Tom.
Change these sentences into passive sentences:
1.People grow rice in India.
Rice is grown in India.
2.People speak Spanish in Argentina.
Spanish is spoken in Argentina.
3.They make this computer in the USA.
This computer is made in the USA.
4.People make cheese from milk.
Cheese is made from milk.
5.We paint the house everyday.
The house is painted everyday.
6.Tolstoy wrote "War and peace".
"War and Peace" was written by Tolstoy.
7.Hemingway didn't write "Hamlet".
"Hamlet" wasn't written by Hemingway.
8.Someone built that house in 1930.
That house was built in 1930.
9.Bod Smith built that house.
That house was built by Bob Smith.
10.They opened the factory at 9 o'clock.
The factory was opened at 9 o'clock.
11.She is reading a book.
A book is being read by her.
12.They were singing a song.
A song was being sung.
13.I am buying two pens.
Two pens are being bought by me.
14.Hung is learning Enlish.
English is being learnt by Hung.
15.They were collecting the gabages.
The garbages were being collected.