1. A=sin a +cos a/ cos a - sin a.khi tan a=5,góc a nhọn
2.B= 8 cos mũ 3 a - 2sin mũ 3 a + có a/2cos a- sin mũ 3 a . Khí tan a=2
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a: sin a=2/3
=>cos^2a=1-(2/3)^2=5/9
=>\(cosa=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)
\(tana=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(cota=1:\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
b: cos a=1/5
=>sin^2a=1-(1/5)^2=24/25
=>\(sina=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(tana=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}:\dfrac{1}{5}=2\sqrt{6}\)
\(cota=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{12}\)
c: cot a=1/tana=1/2
\(1+tan^2a=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}\)
=>1/cos^2a=1+4=5
=>cos^2a=1/5
=>cosa=1/căn 5
\(sina=\sqrt{1-cos^2a}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
a: sin a=1/2
=>a=30 độ
b: cos a=2/3
=>\(a\simeq48^0\)
c: tan a=4/5
=>\(a\simeq39^0\)
d: \(cota=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>tan a=4/3
=>\(a\simeq53^0\)
\(A=\frac{1-2sina.cosa}{sin^2a-cos^2a}=\frac{sin^2a+cos^2a-2sina.cosa}{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(sina+cosa\right)}=\frac{\left(sina-cosa\right)^2}{\left(sina-cosa\right)\left(sina+cosa\right)}=\frac{sina-cosa}{sina+cosa}\)
b/ \(A=\frac{\frac{sina}{cosa}-\frac{cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{sina}{cosa}+\frac{cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{tana-1}{tana+1}=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-1}{\frac{1}{3}+1}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
a/ \(sin^4x-cos^4x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cos2x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow cos2x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\pi+k2\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
b/ \(sin^4x+cos^4x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x.cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=k\pi\Rightarrow x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{sina+cosa}{cosa-sina}=\frac{\frac{sina}{cosa}+\frac{cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{cosa}{cosa}-\frac{sina}{cosa}}=\frac{tana+1}{1-tana}=\frac{5+1}{1-5}=...\)
\(B=\frac{8cos^3a-2sin^3a+cosa}{2cosa-sin^3a}\) để làm được câu này chỉ cần nhớ đến công thức: \(\frac{1}{cos^2a}=1+tan^2a\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{8cos^3a}{cos^3a}-\frac{2sin^3a}{cos^3a}+\frac{cosa}{cosa}.\frac{1}{cos^2a}}{\frac{2cosa}{cosa}.\frac{1}{cos^2a}-\frac{sin^3a}{cos^3a}}=\frac{8-2tan^3a+1+tan^2a}{2\left(1+tan^2a\right)-tan^3a}=\frac{9-2tan^3a+tan^2a}{2+2tan^2a-tan^3a}=\frac{9-2.5^3+5^2}{2+2.5^2-5^3}=...\)