they are suppose ..........................(tidy), but they don't always
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I.
1. The rooms have to be tidied.
2. A new car was bought.
3. Their homework are being done.
4. English can be spoken.
5. Her own clothes should be washed.
*Passive voice:
1,She has to tidy the rooms.
->The rooms have to be tidied (by her)
2,She bought a new car.
->A new car was bought (by her)
3,They are doing their homework.
->Their homework is being done (by them)
4,He can speak English.
->English can be spoken (by him)
5,She should wash her own clothes.
->Her own clothes should be washed (by her)
*Cấu trúc câu bị động:
1, Thì quá khứ đơn: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+.......
2, Với V khuyết thiếu: S+V khuyết thiếu+be+PII+(by O)+.....
3, Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S+is/am/are+being+PII+(by O)+......
4, Thì hiện tại đơn: S+is/am/are+PII+(by O)+.....
5, Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S+was/were+being+PII+(by O)+.......
6, Thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S+has/have+been+PII+(by O)+.......
7, Thì quá khứ hoàn thành: S+had+been+PII+(by O)+.....
8, Thì tương lai đơn: S+will be+PII+(by O)+........
*Các S không xác định như: she, he, they, we, people, I, you,..... ta có thể lược bỏ by O đi khi chuyển sang câu bị động.
Passive voice
1 It is thought that Tony repaired the roof by himself
2 It is found that Mr Smith took park in the competition illegally
3 It is considered that this worker made many mistakes
4 It is supposed that we are spending too much time playing games
5 It is known that Linda made this wonderful cake
I. Write the adverb or adjective.
Teenagers like to dress fashionably but their parent do not always think their clothes are....suitable.....( suitable). They look....unhappily........( unhappy) at their children as they leave their house. Some parents are....honest.....( honest) and say....politely......(polite) what they don not like the clothes. But the best idea is for parents to sit....calmly ....( calm)in their chairs and say nothing. They forget that when they are teenagers they did not like to dress..different....( different) from their friends. But their opions changed...slowly....(slow).
điền a,an,any hoặc some:
1.Are there__any___tomatoes in the kitchen?
2.I'd like___some____orange juice
3.Would you like__some___iced coffee?
4.We have__some___rice,but we don't have___any__meat
5.They have fish,but they don't have___any___vegettables
6.There is___an____orange on the table
7.Is there___any___picture in the room?
8.Are there____any___noodles?-No,there aren't___any____noodles.
Điền a, an, any hoặc some:
1. Are there any tomatoes in the kitchen ?
2. I'd like some orange juice.
3. Would you like some iced coffee ?
4. We have some rice, but we don't have any meat.
5. They have fish, but they don't have any vegettables.
6. There is an orange on the table.
7. Is there a picture in the room ?
8. Are there any noodles ? - No, there aren't any noodles.
1....Do you enjoy........(you/enjoy) maths at school?
2.I...dont like...(not like) flying,but i love it now.
3.We ....are.....(be) friends,but we don't get on now.
4...Does john work..(John/work)friends,but we don't get on now
5.Winters...arent ....(not/be) as cold as they are now
6)She ...lives.....(live) with her mother,but now she lives with her father
7.I..dont do...(not do) any exercise
8......Does he play......(he/play) for Manchester United
Hướng dẫn dịch
Kỳ đà là vật nuôi tuyệt vời vì chúng đặc biệt. Nhiều người nuôi chó và mèo, nhưng không có cự đà! Bạn không cần phải dắt cự đà đi dạo. Chúng sạch hơn thỏ vì chúng không có lông. Chúng cũng im lặng hơn vẹt. Vẹt ồn ào! Kỳ nhông của tớ là một món quà từ cha mẹ tớ cho ngày sinh nhật của tớ. Nó dễ thương như một con mèo. Tớ rất yêu nó
Lan:Our house (0) was broken in to at the weekend
Hoa:Oh no
Lan: Some jewellery(1) .....(take)
was taken
But luckily no damage(2) ......do
has been done
Hoa: Did the police come and see you?
Lan: Yes , they did. I (3) .....(ask) many questions
was asked
Hoa:I don't suppose they know who did it
Lan: Well , amazingly they do. Some fingerprints(4) .....(find) and the burglar (5) ......(identify) by the police computer. Later, a man (6)......(arest)
were found/ was identified / has been arested
Hoa: Wonderful
Lan: There's only one problem. The jewellery(7)......( not find)
hasn't bee found
Lan:Our house (0) was broken in to at the weekend
Hoa:Oh no
Lan: Some jewellery(1) ..WERE TAKEN...(take)
But luckily no damage(2) ....WAS DONE..do
Hoa: Did the police come and see you?
Lan: Yes , they did. I (3) ..WAS ASKED...(ask) many questions
Hoa:I don't suppose they know who did it
Lan: Well , amazingly they do. Some fingerprints(4) ..WERE FOUND...(find) and the burglar (5) ..WAS INDENTIFIED....(identify) by the police computer. Later, a man (6)...WAS ARRESTED...(arest)
Hoa: Wonderful
Lan: There's only one problem. The jewellery(7)...WASN'T FOUND...( not find)
1 Lan sweeps the floor every day ( pasive voice)
The floor is swept every day by Lan
2 They don't like laerning maths.( use unteres tea)
They are not interested in learning Maths
3 He got Bad marks because he was lazy>( Because of)
Because of his laziness, he got bad marks
4 Althuonght it rained heavily they went to the zoo (use but)
It rained heavily, but they went to the zoo
5 we are doing our homework at the moment.( passive voice)
Our homework is being done at the moment
6 Althuongh they were tired , they went to bed late ( I spite of)
In spite of being tired, they went to bed late
7 there wasn't much air pollution when .I was small.(use to)
When I was small, there didn't use to be much air pollution
8 how far is it from Vũng Tau to Ho Chinh Minh city? --> what ...?
What is the distance between VT and HCMC?
9 We will use solar enery to polue the problem of energy Shortaye ( Passive)
Solar energy will be used to solve the problem of energy shortage
10 There are his shoes> ( Use Possessive Pronouns)
These shoes are his
1 Lan sweeps the floor every day ( pasive voice)
The floor is swept every day by Lan
2 They don't like laerning maths.( use unteres tea)
They are not interested in learning Maths
3 He got Bad marks because he was lazy>( Because of)
Because of his laziness, he got bad marks
4 Althuonght it rained heavily they went to the zoo (use but)
It rained heavily, but they went to the zoo
5 we are doing our homework at the moment.( passive voice)
Our homework is being done at the moment
6 Althuongh they were tired , they went to bed late ( I spite of)
In spite of being tired, they went to bed late
7 there wasn't much air pollution when .I was small.(use to)
When I was small, there didn't use to be much air pollution
8 how far is it from Vũng Tau to Ho Chinh Minh city? --> what ...?
What is the distance between VT and HCMC?
9 We will use solar enery to polue the problem of energy Shortaye ( Passive)
Solar energy will be used to solve the problem of energy shortage
10 There are his shoes> ( Use Possessive Pronouns)
These shoes are his