tìm x, biết : 3 mũ x + 4 +3 mũ x +2 = 270
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1) \(2^x=4^3 \Leftrightarrow2^x=2^6\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
2) \(2^x=4^6\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^{12}\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
3) \(3^x=9^{10}\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{20}\Leftrightarrow x=20\)
a/
\(x^3-4x^2-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(x^5-9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^4-9\right)=x\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\sqrt{3}\\x=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\left(x^3-x^2\right)^2-4x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4\left(x-1\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^4-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\pm\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
( 3x - 24 ) . 73 = 2 . 74
3x - 16 = 2 . 74 : 73 = 14
3x = 14 + 16 = 30
x = 10
\(\left(3\times x-2^4\right)\times7^3=2\times7^4\)
\(\left(3\times x-2^4\right)\div2=7^4\div7^3\)
\(\left(3\times x-16\right)\div2=7\)
\(3\times x-16=7\times2\)
\(3\times x-16=14\)
\(3\times x=14+16\)
\(3\times x=30\)
\(x=30\div3\)
\(x=10\)
Bài 1:
2\(x\) = 4
2\(^x\) = 22
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Bài 2:
2\(^x\) = 8
2\(^x\) = 23
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
a. x mũ 2 - 2x + 1 = 25
= x^2 + 2.x.1 + 1^2
= ( x + 1 ) ^2
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\(3^{x+4}+3^{x+2}=270\)
\(3^{x+2+2}+3^{x+2}=270\)
\(3^{x+2}\cdot3^2+3^{x+2}\cdot1=270\)
\(3^{x+2}\left(3^2+1\right)=270\)
\(3^{x+2}\cdot10=270\)
\(3^{x+2}=270:10\)
\(3^{x+2}=27\)
\(3^{x+2}=3^3\)
\(x+2=3\)
\(x=1\)
Bài giải
\(3^{x+4}+3^{x+2}=270\)
\(3^{x+2}\left(3^2+1\right)=270\)
\(3^{x+2}\cdot10=270\)
\(3^{x+2}=27=3^3\)
\(x+2=3\)
\(x=1\)