3.

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx=cos3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

câu 2 mình sửa lại đề bài một chút là: sin(cosx)=1 ạ

\(\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx}{sinx+cosx}-\left(1-tan^2\frac{x}{2}\right).cos^2\frac{x}{2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}{sinx+cosx}-\left(cos^2\frac{x}{2}-sin^2\frac{x}{2}\right)\)

\(=sinx+cosx-cosx=sinx\)

\(sin^4x+cos^4\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\right)^2\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{4}cos^22x+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}sin2x\right)^2\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{4}cos^22x+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}sin2x+\frac{1}{4}sin^22x\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\left(cos2x+sin2x\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(cos^22x+sin^22x\right)\)

\(=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)

Cho em ngay dòng đầu tiên của câu b ấy ạ, tại sao tách ra thế dược ạ ?

c/

ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(cosx+\frac{2}{cosx}=a\Rightarrow cos^2x+\frac{4}{cos^2x}=a^2-4\)

Pt trở thành:

\(9a+2\left(a^2-4\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+9a-9=0\)

Pt này nghiệm xấu quá bạn :(

d/ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\frac{2}{cosx}-cosx=a\Rightarrow cos^2x+\frac{4}{cos^2x}=a^2+4\)

Pt trở thành:

\(2\left(a^2+4\right)+9a-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+9a+7=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\a=-\frac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{cosx}-cosx=-1\\\frac{2}{cosx}-cosx=-\frac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-cos^2x+cosx+2=0\\-cos^2x+\frac{7}{2}cosx+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\\cosx=2\left(l\right)\\cosx=4\left(l\right)\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pi+k2\pi\\x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(sinx+\frac{1}{sinx}=a\Rightarrow sin^2x+\frac{1}{sin^2x}=a^2-2\)

Pt trở thành:

\(4\left(a^2-2\right)+4a=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+4a-15=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\frac{3}{2}\\a=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+\frac{1}{sinx}=\frac{3}{2}\\sinx+\frac{1}{sinx}=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2x-\frac{3}{2}sinx+1=0\left(vn\right)\\sin^2x+\frac{5}{2}sinx+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-\frac{1}{2}\\sinx=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 2 bạn coi lại đề

3.

\(1+2sinx.cosx-2cosx+\sqrt{2}sinx+2cosx\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x-\left(2cos^2x-1\right)+\sqrt{2}sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x-cos2x=-\sqrt{2}sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{\pi}{4}=-x+k2\pi\\2x-\frac{\pi}{4}=\pi+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

4.

Bạn coi lại đề, xuất hiện 2 số hạng \(cos4x\) ở vế trái nên chắc là bạn ghi nhầm

5.

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin2x-cosx.sin^22x=2cos^2\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin2x-cosx.sin^22x=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin2x-cosx.sin^22x=sin2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\left(sinx-cosx.sin2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=...\\sinx-cosx.sin2x-1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét (1):

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-1-2sinx.cos^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-1-2sinx\left(1-sin^2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^3x-sinx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-1\right)\left(2sin^2x+2sinx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

@Nguyễn Việt Lâm giúp em với ạ

a.

\(sinx+cosx+\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2+cos^2x-sin^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+cosx+\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2+\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(1+2cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\\1+2cosx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

a/

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\left(1+\sqrt{2}sinx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\1+\sqrt{2}sinx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\sinx=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=sin\left(-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b/

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x.cos2x-\frac{1}{2}sin4x+\frac{1}{2}sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x-\frac{1}{2}sin4x+\frac{1}{2}sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x=-sinx=sin\left(-x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-x+k2\pi\\4x=\pi+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e/

\(sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}-sinx\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\pi}{2}-sinx=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=\pi+k2\pi\)

Mà \(-1\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le\pi+k2\pi\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Không tồn tại k nguyên thỏa mãn

Pt đã cho vô nghiệm

f/

\(cos^2x-sin^2x+sin4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x+2sin2x.cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(1+2sin2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\sin2x=-\frac{1}{2}=sin\left(-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\2x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x=\frac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\frac{7\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

1.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\cos4x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=...\)

(Cứ bấm máy giải pt bậc 2 như bt, nó cho 2 nghiệm rất xấu, bạn lưu 2 nghiệm vào 2 biến A; B rồi thoát ra ngoài MODE-1, tính \(\sqrt{A^2}\) và \(\sqrt{B^2}\) sẽ ra dạng căn đẹp của 2 nghiệm, lưu ý dấu so với nghiệm ban đầu)

2.

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x+1+sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)=cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x-cos2x=cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos^22x-cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cos2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos\left[\frac{\pi}{2}-\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\right]=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

4.

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x.cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+2sin4x.sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+4cos2x=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x+\sqrt{3}sin4x+4cos2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x+2\sqrt{3}sin2x.cos2x+4cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2cos2x\left(cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x+\frac{1}{2}cos2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x\left[sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)