should or shouldn’t? (Em hãy kéo thả đáp án đúng vào chỗ trống.)
Tom eat so many lollipops. It’s bad for his teeth.
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Chọn một phương án A, B, C hoặc D có nghĩa không thay đổi so với câu đã cho.
1. Don’t eat so many lollipops. It’s bad for your teeth.
A. You shouldn’t eat so many lollipops. It’s bad for your teeth.
B. You should eat so many lollipops. It’s bad for your teeth.
C. You shouldn’t to eat so many lollipops. It’s bad for your teeth.
D. You shouldn’t eat so many lollipops. It’s good for your teeth.
2. There are 20 classrooms at my school.
A. My school has 20 classroom.
B. My school have 20 classrooms.
C. My school has 20 classrooms.
D. My school had 20 classrooms.
3. The table is in front of the television.
A. The television is opposite the table.
B. The television is under the table.
C. The television is next to the table.
D. The television is behind the table
4. We need to bring some food in order to eat lunch.
A. We need to bring food so we can eat the lunch.
B. We need to bring some food so we can eat lunch.
C. We need to bring some food so we cannot eat lunch.
D. We need to bring any food so we can eat lunch.
should: nên
shouldn't: không nên
- Cấu trúc khuyên ai nên làm gì: S+should+V_infi
- Cấu trúc khuyên ai không nên làm gì:
S+should not/ shouldn't +V_infi
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh câu trước (Trời đng tối dần, chúng ta... mang theo ô), ta chọn should để khuyên ai đó.
Đáp án: It’s so dark out there. You should bring an umbrella.
Tạm dịch: Nó rất tối ngoài kia. Bạn nên mang theo một chiếc ô.
Cấu trúc khuyên ai nên làm gì: S+should+V_infi
Đáp án: We should go somewhere exciting for our holiday.
Tạm dịch: Chúng ta nên đi đâu đó thú vị cho kỳ nghỉ.
I. Use “should/shouldn’t” to fill in the blanks to complete the sentences.
1. Tom _________shouldn't______ eat so many lollipops. It’s bad for his teeth.
2. He’s fifteen. He ______shouldn't_________ drive a car.
3. Pregnant women _______shouldn't________ smoke as it can damage the baby.
4. We ________should_______ go somewhere exciting for our holiday.
5. People _______shouldn't________ drive fast in the town centre.
6. You ________should_______ ask the teacher for help you if you don’t understand the lesson.
7. _________should______ I buy the dress or the skirt?
8. She ______shouldn't_________ tell lies.
9. That’s a fantastic book. You _________should______ read it.
10. The doctor said: “You _______should________ eat healthy food. You ________shouldn't_______ eat fast food. You _______shouldn't________ watch so much TV. You _________should______ walk 1 hour a day. You ______should_________ drink fruit juice and water. You _________shouldn't______ drink wine or beer.
11. You _______shouldn't________ be so selfish.
12. I don’t think you ______should_________smoke so much.
13. You _______should________ exercise more.
14. I think you ______shouldn't_________ try to speak to her.
15. You are overweight. You _______should________ go on a diet.
16. Where ________should_______ we park our car?
17. You _______should________ never speak to your mother like this.
18. The kids ________shouldn't_______ spend so much time in front of the TV.
19. ________should_______ I tell her the truth or should I say nothing?
20. I think we ________should_______ reserve our holiday in advance.
II. Use “can/can’t” to fill in the blanks to complete the sentences.
1. I (can/ can’t) speak French. I picked it up while I was in France.
2. I (can/ can’t) come to the party. I am really busy.
3. We (can/ can’t) hear you. The music is so loud.
4. Where are my keys? I (can/ can’t) find them.
5. I (can/ can’t) believe it. We won two million dollars.
6. We (can/ can’t) meet tomorrow if you want.
7. (Can/ Can’t) you make me a cup of tea, please?
8. He (can/ can’t) jump. His leg hurts so much.
9. Illiterate people (can/ can’t) read and write.
10. Fish (can/ can’t) swim.
11. (Can/can’t) you swim? - Yes, I (can/can’t)
12. I’m sorry I (can/can’t) help you today, I’m really busy.
13. Please (can/can’t) you buy some milk on your way home? - I (can/can’t) leave the house because I’m looking after the baby.
14. I (can/can’t) ride a bike but I (can/can’t) drive a car.
15. I just (can/can’t) manage to wake up on time, I’m always late.
16. Hello, (can/can’t) I help you? - Actually, no you (can/can’t). This restaurant is awful and we’ve been waiting here for half an hour. We’re leaving.
17. I have a special talent, I (can/can’t) touch my nose with my tongue (can/can’t) you?
18. (Can/Can’t) I go to the bathroom please?- Yes, of course you (can/can’t).
19. Look! It’s right there! (Can/Can’t) you see it? It’s so obvious!
20. I’ve never been able to eat breakfast in the mornings. I (can/can’t) talk to anyone either!
Cấu trúc khuyên ai nên làm gì: S+should+V_infi
Đáp án: He should give up smoking because it is harmful to his health.
Tạm dịch: Anh ta nên từ bỏ thuốc lá vì nó có hại cho sức khỏe của anh ta.
Cấu trúc khuyên ai không nên làm gì: S+shouldn’t+V_infi
Đáp án: People shouldn’t drive fast in the town centre.
Tạm dịch: Mọi người không nên lái xe nhanh trong trung tâm thị trấn.
Dựa vào ngữ nghĩa của câu, cụm từ make noise (tạo ra tiếng ồn)
Đáp án: It’s late. You mustn’t make so much noise.
Tạm dịch: Muộn rồi. Bạn không được tạo ra quá nhiều tiếng ồn.
Giải thích: Dựa theo ngữ nghĩa của câu, ta thấy vế câu sau là kết quả của hành động ở vế câu trước
=> If you eat too much, you will put on weight.
Tạm dịch: Nếu bạn ăn quá nhiều, bạn sẽ tăng cân.
Đáp án: will
Dựa theo ngữ nghĩa của câu, họ đi nghỉ nên sẽ không ở đây
=> They are on holiday for 2 weeks so they won’t be here tomorrow.
Tạm dịch: Họ đang trong kì nghỉ nên họ sẽ không ở đây ngày mai.
Đáp án: won’t
Cấu trúc khuyên ai không nên làm gì: S+shouldn’t+V_infi
Đáp án: Tom shouldn’t eat so many lollipops. It’s bad for his teeth
Tạm dịch: Tom không nên ăn nhiều kẹo mút. Nó không tốt cho răng của anh ấy.