Bài 1: Cho A=\(\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{x^2-3x}\right):\left(\frac{x^2}{27-3x^2}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
a, Rút gọn A
b, Tìm x để A<-1
cac ban oi giup minh di minh dang can gap lam. ai giup minh hên nhat nam 2016
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\(\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{3}{x^2-x+1}\right).\frac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)
\(\left(\frac{x^2-x+1}{x^3+1}-\frac{3}{x^3+1}+\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x^3+1}\right).\frac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)
\(\left(\frac{x^2-x+1-3+3x+3}{x^3+1}\right).\frac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)
tới đây bạn biến đổi tiếp, gõ = cái này lâu quá, gõ mathtype nhanh hơn
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{-2x^2+4x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{2x}{x^3+x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1+2x^2-4x-1+x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}=\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
2)
a)Thay m = 2 vào hệ, ta được :
HPT :\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+4y=2+1\\x+\left(2+1\right)y=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+4y=3\left(^∗\right)\\x+3y=2\left(^∗^∗\right)\end{cases}}\)
Lấy (*) trừ (**), ta được :
\(2x+4y-x-3y=3-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=1\)(***)
Lấy (**) trừ (***), ta được :
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3y-x-y=2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy với \(m=2\Leftrightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b) Thay \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;-1\right)\)vào hệ, ta được :
HPT :\(\hept{\begin{cases}2m-2m=m+1\\2-\left(m+1\right)=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m+1=0\\m+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m=-1\)
Vậy với \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(2;-1\right)\Leftrightarrow m=-1\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x^2+1}{x^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x}\right):\dfrac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3}{x^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x^3}{x-1}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
a. \(A=\left[\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{x.\left(x-3\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{x^2}{3.\left(9-x^2\right)}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{x.\left(x-3\right)}{3.x.\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{3.3}{x\left(x-3\right).3}\right]:\left[\frac{x^2}{3.\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{x^2-3x+9}{3x.\left(x-3\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{x^2}{3.\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}+\frac{\left(3-x\right).3}{\left(x+3\right).\left(3-x\right).3}\right]\)
\(=\frac{x^2-3x+9}{3x.\left(x-3\right)}:\left[\frac{x^2+9-3x}{3.\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{x^2-3x+9}{3x.\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{3.\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}{x^2-3x+9}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(x-3\right)\left(3+x\right)}{x-3}=-\left(3+x\right)\)
b. Để A < -1 thì:
-(3+x) < -1
=> -3 - x < -1
=> x < -3 - (-1) = -2
Vậy x < -2 thì A < -1.