2, 

a) \(315-\left(135-x\right)=215\)

\(\Rightarrow135-x=315-215\)

\(\Rightarrow135-x=100\)

\(\Rightarrow x=135-100\)

\(\Rightarrow x=35\)

b) \(x-320:32=25\cdot16\)

\(\Rightarrow x-10=5^2\cdot4^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-10=20^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-10=400\)

\(\Rightarrow x=410\)

c) \(3\cdot x-2018:2=23\)

\(=3\cdot x-1009=23\)

\(\Rightarrow3\cdot x=1032\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1032:3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=344\)

d) \(280-9\cdot x-x=80\)

\(\Rightarrow280-x\cdot\left(9+1\right)=80\)

\(\Rightarrow280-10\cdot x=80\)

\(\Rightarrow10\cdot x=280-80\)

\(\Rightarrow10\cdot x=200\)

\(\Rightarrow x=20\)

e) \(38\cdot x-12\cdot x-x\cdot16=40\)

\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(38-12-16\right)=40\)

\(\Rightarrow x\cdot10=40\)

\(\Rightarrow x=40:10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

bài 1 cậu ko giải giúp mình dc à

a. \(\left(-37\right)+14+26+37\)

\(=\left[\left(-37\right)+37\right]+\left(14+26\right)\)

\(=0+40\)

\(=40\)

b. \(\left(-24\right)+6+10+24\)

\(=\left[\left(-24\right)+24\right]+6+10\)

\(=0+6+10\)

\(=16\)

c. \(15+23+\left(-25\right)+\left(-23\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(-25\right)+15\right]+\left[\left(-23\right)+23\right]\)

\(=-10+0\)

\(=-10\)

các câu khác bn tự lm

d. \(35\cdot18-5\cdot7\cdot28\)

\(=35\cdot18-35\cdot28\)

\(=35\cdot\left(18-28\right)\)

\(=35\cdot\left(-10\right)\)

\(=-350\)

câu e, f, g bn tự lm

[545 - (45 + 4 x 25)] : 50 - 200 : 250 + 2¹⁵ : 2¹³

= [545 - (45 + 100)] : 50 - 200 : 250 + 2²

= (545 - 4500) : 50 - 200 : 254

= (-3955) : 50 + 200 : 254

= [(-3955) + 200] : (50 + 254)

= (-3755) : 304

= bạn tự tính nha

[504 - (25 x 8 + 70)] : 9 - 15 + 19⁰

= [504 - (200 + 70)] : 9 - 15 + 0

= (504 - 270) : 9 - 15

= 234 : 9 - 15

= 26 - 15

= 9

5 x {26 - [3 x 5 + 2 x 5 + 15] : 15}

= 5 x {26 - [(3 + 2) x 5) + 15] : 15}

= 5 x {26 - [5 x 5 + 15] : 15}

= 5 x [26 - (25 + 15) : 15]

= 5 x (26 + 25 - 15 : 15)

= 5 x (51 - 1)

= 5 x 50 = 250

d) [1104 - (25 x 8 + 40)] : 9 + 3¹⁶ : 3¹²

= [1104 - (200 + 40)] : 9 + 3⁴

= (1104 - 240) : 9 + 81

= 864 : 9 + 81

= 96 + 81

= 177

Học tốt!!!

Bài 3:

a: A=-5-7-8=-20

b: =-3+7+2*(-8)=-16+4=-12

c: =2-3*15-8=-55

Bài 4:

a: x-y+2=-12-25+2=-37+2=-35

b: x+y+z-y-3=x+z-3=-12-15-3=-30

c: =20-12-(25-15)+12=20-10=10

d: =25-(-12+25+15)+3

=25+12-25-15-3

=-3-3=-6 

bài 2: n=6

`5`

`a, -7/21 +(1+1/3)`

`=-7/21 + ( 3/3 + 1/3)`

`=-7/21+ 4/3`

`=-7/21+ 28/21`

`= 21/21`

`=1`

`b, 2/15 + ( 5/9 + (-6)/9)`

`= 2/15 + (-1/9)`

`= 1/45`

`c, (9-1/5+3/12) +(-3/4)`

`= ( 45/5-1/5 + 3/12)+(-3/4)`

`= ( 44/5 + 3/12)+(-3/4)`

`= 9,05 +(-0,75)`

`=8,3`

`6`

`x+7/8 =13/12`

`=>x= 13/12 -7/8`

`=>x=5/24`

`-------`

`-(-6)/12 -x=9/48`

`=> 6/12 -x=9/48`

`=>x= 6/12-9/48`

`=>x=5/16`

`---------`

`x+4/6 =5/25 -(-7)/15`

`=>x+4/6 =1/5 + 7/15`

`=> x+ 4/6=10/15`

`=>x=10/15 -4/6`

`=>x=0`

`----------`

`x+4/5 = 6/20 -(-7)/3`

`=>x+4/5 = 6/20 +7/3`

`=>x+4/5 = 79/30`

`=>x=79/30 -4/5`

`=>x= 79/30-24/30`

`=>x= 55/30`

`=>x= 11/6`

\(5)\)

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{28}{21}\)

\(A=1\)

\(--------------\)

\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-6}{9}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{-1}{9}\)

\(B=\dfrac{18}{135}+\dfrac{-15}{135}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{45}\)

\(------------\)

\(C=9-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{44}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{528}{60}+\dfrac{15}{60}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-15}{20}\)

\(C=\dfrac{83}{10}\)

\(6)\)

\(a)\) \(x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{104}{96}-\dfrac{84}{96}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{24}\)

\(b)\) \(\dfrac{-6}{12}-x=\dfrac{9}{48}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{2}-x=\dfrac{3}{16}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-8}{16}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-11}{16}\)

\(c)\) \(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{15}\right)\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{75}{375}+\dfrac{105}{375}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{12}{25}\)

\(x=\dfrac{12}{25}-\dfrac{4}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{72}{150}-\dfrac{100}{150}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-14}{75}\)

\(d)\) \(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}+\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{18}{60}+\dfrac{140}{60}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{79}{30}\)

\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{24}{30}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)