Thực hiện phép tính :
a) [ 316 – ( 25 . 4 + 16 )] : 8 – 24
b) | -15| + (-27) + 8 + | - 23|
c) 5 8 : 5 6 + 2 2 . 3 3 - 2010 0
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a) [ 316 – ( 25 . 4 + 16 )] : 8 – 24
=( 316 – 116 ) : 8 – 24 = 200 ∶ 8 – 24 = 25 – 24 = 1
a) 1/2 + 3/4 - (3/4 - 4 - 5)
= 1/2 + 3/4 - 3/4 + 4 + 5
= (3/4 - 3/4) + (4 + 5) + 1/2
= 0 + 9 + 1/2
= 19/2
b) [9/16 + 8/(-27)] - (19/27- 7/16 - 2)
= 9/16 - 8/27 - 19/27 + 7/16 + 2
= (9/16 + 7/16) + (-8/27 - 19/27) + 2
= 1 - 1 + 2
= 2
c) -5/8 . [4/9 + 7/(-12)]
= -5/8 . (-5/36)
= 25/288
d) 7/10 . (-3/5) + 7/10 . (-2/5) - (-3/10)
= 7/10 . (-3/5 - 2/5) + 3/10
= 7/10 . (-1) + 3/10
= -2/5
e) -3/7 . 5/9 + 4/9 . (-3/7) + 2 3/7
= -3/7 . (5/9 + 4/9) + 17/7
= -3/7 . 1 + 17/7
= 2
f) 8 2/7 - (3 4/9 + 4 2/7)
= 8 + 2/7 - 3 - 4/9 - 4 - 2/7
= (8 - 3 - 4) + (2/7 - 2/7) - 4/9
= 1 - 4/9
= 5/9
h) 3.(-1/2)² - (4/5 + 8/15) : 5/6
= 3.1/4 - 4/3 : 5/6
= 3/4 - 8/5
= -17/20
`a)3/5+(-4/9)`
`=3/5-4/9`
`=27/45-20/45`
`=7/45`
`b)3/5+2/5 . 15/8`
`=3/5 + 30/40`
`=3/5+3/4`
`=12/20+15/20`
`=27/20`
`c)7/2 . 8/13 + 8/13 . (-5/2)`
`=8/13 . (7/2 +(-5)/2)`
`=8/13 . 1`
`=8/13`
`d)-5/17 . (-9/23)+9/23 . (-22/17) + 11 9/23`
`=-5/17 . (-9/23) + 9/23 . (-1) . 22/17 + 11 + 9/23`
`=-5/17 . (-9/23) + (-9/23) . 22/17+11+9/23`
`= -9/23 ( -5/17 + 22/17)+11+9/23`
`= - 9/23 . 1+11+9/23`
`=-9/23+11+9/23`
`=(-9/23+9/23)+11`
`=0+11`
`=11`
a: =27/45-20/45=7/45
b: =3/5+30/40
=3/5+3/4
=12/20+15/20
=27/20
c: =8/13(7/2-5/2+1)=8/13*2=16/13
d: =9/23*5/17-9/23*22/17+11+9/23
=-9/23+11+9/23
=11
a: \(\left(-17\right)+5+\left(-8\right)+17\)
\(=\left(-17+17\right)+\left(5-8\right)\)
=0-3
=-3
b: \(\left(-9\right)+\left(-11\right)+21+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-9-1\right)+\left(21-11\right)\)
=10-10
=0
c: \(15+23+\left(-25\right)+\left(-23\right)\)
\(=\left(15-25\right)+\left(23-23\right)\)
=-10+0
=-10
d: \(\left(-3\right)+\left(-350\right)+\left(-7\right)+350\)
\(=\left(-3-7\right)+\left(-350+350\right)\)
=-10+0
=-10
e: \(\left(-3\right)+\left(-250\right)+\left(-7\right)+250\)
\(=\left(-3-7\right)+\left(-250+250\right)\)
=-10+0
=-10
f: \(\left(-4\right)+\left(-440\right)+\left(-6\right)+440\)
\(=\left(-4-6\right)+\left(-440+440\right)\)
=-10+0
=-10
g: \(483+\left(-56\right)+263+\left(-64\right)\)
\(=\left(483+263\right)+\left(-56-64\right)\)
\(=746-110=636\)
h: \(215+43+\left(-215\right)+\left(-25\right)\)
\(=\left(215-215\right)+\left(43-25\right)\)
=0+18
=18
a. (-17) + 5 + (-8) + 17
= [5 + (-8)] + [(-17) + 17]
= -3
b. (-9) + (-11) + 21 + (-1)
= [(-9) + (-1)] + [21 + (-11)]
= -10 + 10
= 0
c. 15 + 23 + (-25) + (-23)
= [15 + (-25)] + (23 - 23)
= -10
d. (-3) + (-350) + (-7) + 350
= [(-3) + (-7)] + [(-350) + 350]
= -10
e. (-3) + (-250) + (-7) + 250
= [(-3) + (-7)] + [(-250) + 250]
= -10
f. (-4) + (-440) + (-6) + 440
= [(-4) + (-6)] + [(-440) + 440]
= -10
g. 483 + (-56) + 263 + (-64)
= (483 + 263) + [(-56) + (-64)]
= 746 + (-120)
= 626
h. 215 + 43 + (-215) + (-25)
= [215 + (-215)] + [43 + (-25)]
= 18
a) [ 316 – ( 25 . 4 + 16 )] : 8 – 24
=( 316 – 116 ) : 8 – 24 = 200 ∶ 8 – 24 = 25 – 24 = 1
b) | -15| + (-27) + 8 + | - 23|
= 15 – 27 + 8 + 23 = 19
c) 5 8 : 5 6 + 2 2 . 3 3 - 2010 0 = 5 2 + 4 . 27 – 1 = 25 + 108 – 1 = 132