Viết các tích sau dưới dạng một lũy thừa:
a) 4 8 . 4 10
b) 2 20 . 2 7
c) 5 12 . 5 5 . 5 4
d) 4 3 . 4 5 . 4 5
e) 8 6 . 8 5 . 8 5
f) x 7 . x 4 . x 3
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a) \(3^3 : 3^2\)=\(3^{3-2}=3^1\)
b) \(5^{4} : 5^{2}\)=\(5^{4-2}=5^2\)
c) \(8^{3} . 8^{2}\)=\(8^{3+2}=8^5\)
d) Cách 1:
\(5^{4} . 5^{3}: 5^{2}=5^{4+3}:5^2=5^7:5^2=5^{7-2}=5^5\)
Cách 2:
\(5^{4} . 5^{3}: 5^{2}=5^{4+3-2}=5^5\)
1.
a) \(3^4\times3^5\times3^6=3^{4+5+6}=3^{15}\)
b) \(5^2\times5^4\times5^5\times25=5^2\times5^4\times5^5\times5^2=5^{2+4+5+2}=5^{13}\)
c) \(10^8\div10^3=10^{8-3}=10^5\)
d) \(a^7\div a^2=a^{7-2}=a^5\)
2.
\(987=900+80+7\\ =9\times100+8\times10+7\\ =9\times10^2+8\times10^1+7\times10^0\)
\(2021=2000+20+1\\ =2\times1000+2\times10+1\times1\\ =2\times10^3+2\times10^1+1\times10^0\)
\(abcde=a\times10000+b\times1000+c\times100+d\times10+e\times1\\ =a\times10^4+b\times10^3+c\times10^2+d\times10^1+e\times10^0\)
1) a) 4⁸.2²⁰ = (2²)⁸.2²⁰
= 2¹⁶.2²⁰ = 2³⁶
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9¹².27⁵.81³ = (3²)¹².(3³)⁵.(3⁴)⁴
= 3²⁴.3¹⁵.3¹⁶ = 3⁵⁵
--------
64³.4⁵.16² = (4³)³.4⁵.(4²)²
= 4⁹.4⁵.4⁴ = 4¹⁸
b) 25²⁰.125⁴ = (5²)²⁰.(5³)⁴
= 5⁴⁰.5¹² = 5⁵²
--------
x⁷.x³.x⁴ = x¹⁴
--------
3⁶.4⁶ = (3.4)⁶ = 12⁶
2) a) 2² = 4
2³ = 8
2⁴ = 16
2⁵ = 32
2⁶ = 64
2⁷ = 128
2⁸ = 256
2⁹ = 512
2¹⁰ = 1024
b) 3² = 9
3³ = 27
3⁴ = 81
3⁵ = 243
c) 4² = 16
4³ = 64
4⁴ = 256
d) 5² = 25
5³ = 125
5⁴ = 625
a, 48.84
= (22)8.(23)4
= 216.212
= 228
b, 415.515
= (4.5)15
= 2015
c, 210.15 + 210.85
= 210.(15 + 85)
= 210.100
=210.(2.5)2
= 212.52
d, 33.92
= 33 . (32)2
= 33.34
= 37
e, 512.7 - 511.10
= 511.(5.7 - 10)
= 511.25
=511.52
=513
f, \(x^1\).\(x^2\).\(x^3\)....\(x^{100}\)
= \(x^{1+2+3+...+100}\)
= \(x^{\left(1+100\right).100:2}\)
= \(x^{5050}\)
a) \(\frac{6}{5}.{\left( {1,2} \right)^8} = 1,2.{(1,2)^8} = {(1,2)^{1 + 8}} = {(1,2)^9}\)
b) \({\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{9}} \right)^7}:\frac{{16}}{{81}} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{9}} \right)^7}:{\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{9}} \right)^2} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{9}} \right)^{7 - 2}} = {\left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{9}} \right)^5}\)
a. (-2).(-2).(-2).(-2).(-2).(-2) = (-2)6
b. (-4).(-4).(-4).(-4).(-5).(-5).(-5).(-5) = (-4)4.(-5)4=204
c. (-8).(-3)3.(-27) = (-2)3.(-3)3.(-3)3 = (-2)3.93 = (-18)3
d. (+49).(+7).(-2)3.27 = 72.7.(-2)3.33 = 73.(-2)3.33 = (-42)3
a) (-2) . (-2) . (-2) . (-2) . (-2) . (-2)
= (-2)\(^6\)
b) (-4) . (-4) . (-4) . (-4) . (-5) . (-5) . (-5) . (-5)
= (-4)\(^4\). (-5)\(^4\)
c) (-8) . (-3)\(^3\). (-27)
= (-2) . (-2) . (-2) . (-27) . (-27)
= (-2)\(^3\) . (-27)\(^2\)
d) 49 . 7 . (-2)\(^3\). 27
= 7 . 7 . 7 . (-2)\(^3\). 3 . 3 . 3
= 7\(^3\). (-2)\(^3\). 3\(^3\)
chúc bạn học tốt!!!