\(a,=xy\left(-6x+y\right)\)

\(b,=10c\left(a^2-9b^2+3bc-ac\right)=10c\left[\left(a-3b\right)\left(a+3b\right)-c\left(a-3b\right)\right]\)

\(=10c\left[\left(a-3b\right)\left(a+3b-c\right)\right]\)

c,\(=a\left(x-c\right)-b\left(x-c\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(x-c\right)\)

d,\(=-\left(x-2y-6\right)\left(x-2y+6\right)\)

e;\(=m^2+4m+mn+n^2+4n+mn=m\left(m+4+n\right)+n\left(m+4+n\right)\)\(=\left(m+n\right)\left(m+n+4\right)\)

f,\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(4x^2-y^2\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\)

\(3x^2\left(a-b+c\right)+36xy\left(a-b+c\right)+108y^2\left(a-b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b+c\right)\left(3x^2+36xy+108y^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(a-b+c\right)\left(x^2+12xy+36y^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(a-b+c\right)\left(x+6y\right)^2\)

___________________

\(x^2-2xy+y^2-4m^2+4mn-n^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(4m^2-4mn+n^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(2m-n\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-2m+n\right)\left(x-y+2m-n\right)\)

\(=\left(y+4\right)^2-9x^2=\left(y-3x+4\right)\left(y+3x+4\right)\)

16 - 9y^2 + y^2 + 8y

= ( 4 + y ) - ( 3x )^2

= ( 4 + y + 3x ) ( 4 + y - 3x )

a) Sửa đề: \(x^2+3x+1\rightarrow x^2+2x+1\)

\(x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)^2\)

b) \(x^2+y^2+2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2\)

c) \(9x^2+12x+4=\left(3x+2\right)^2\)

d) \(-4x^2-9-12x=-\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)=-\left(2x+3\right)^2\)

\(a,5\left(x-y\right)-3x\left(y-x\right)=5\left(x-y\right)+3x\left(x-y\right)=\left(5+3x\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,x^2-4xy+4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)^2\\ c,\left(x+1\right)^2+x\left(5-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2+2x+1+5x-x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow7x+1=0\\ \Rightarrow7x=-1\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

a: =(x-y)(5+3x)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+5x-x^2=0\)

hay x=-1/3

Câu 21: 

\(x^2+4x+4=\left(x+2\right)^2\)

Câu 22:

\(x^2-8x+16=\left(x-4\right)^2\)

\(=m^2-\left(n-2\right)^2=\left(m-n+2\right)\left(m+n-2\right)\)

b:=y^2+2y+1+9x^2-12x+4

=(y+1)^2+(3x-2)^2

a:

SỬa đề: 5y^2

=y^2-10y+25+9x^2+4y^2-12xy

=(y-5)^2+(3x-2y)^2