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1. Gary is the best guitarist in the class
-> No one else in the class plays guitar as well as Gary.

2.Since the computer was invented, people have saved a lot of time.

3.I was given a present on my last birthday

4. He invited me a cup of tea

5 It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Nam Dinh.

1, Gary is the best guitarist in her class .

No one else ..in Gary's class plays guitar better than her..........................

2, Since the invention of computer , people have saved a lot of time .

Since the computer was......invented,  people have saved a lot of time ....................................

3, Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.

I was ....given a present by Jane on my last birthday.........................

4, " Would you a cup of coffee?"

He ....asked me that If I would a cup of coffee......................

5, It is a three - hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh

It takes .three - hour to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.....................

1, Gary is the best guitarist in her class .

No one else is better guitarist than Gary in her class.

2, Since the invention of computer , people have saved a lot of time .

Since the computer was invented, people have saved a lot of time.

3, Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.

I was given a present on my last birthday.

4, " Would you like a cup of coffee?"

He asked me if I would like a cup of coffee.

5, It is a three - hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh

It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.

1

no one else in her class plays guitar better than gary

2

since the computer was invented, a lot of time has been saved

3

I was given a present by jane on my last birthday

5

It takes me three hour to drive from hanoi to nam dinh

Exercise 3: Rewrite each of the sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same

1. When did you first know him?

-> How long have you known him?

2. Their trip lasted three day.

-> They had a three day trip.

3. It may rain hard this afternoon, so take the rain coat with you.

-> In case it rain hard this afternoon, take the rain coat with you.

4. She had to do the washing up but she didn't.

-> She forgot doing the washing up.

5. English id easy to learn.

-> It is easy to learn English.

6. Don't leave the lights on all night, you will waste electricity.

-> If you leave the lights on all night, you will waste electricity.

7. The furniture was too old to keep.

-> It was such old furniture that we couldn't keep it.

8. Gary is the best guitarist in her class.

-> No one else in Gary's class plays the guitar as well as her.

9. Since the invention of computer, people have saved a lot of time.

-> Since the computer was invented, people have saved a lot of time.

10.It's necessary for everybody to clean up their neighborhood once a week

-> Everybody needs to clean up their neighborhood once a week.

Exercise 3: Rewrite each of the sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same

1. When did you first know him?

How long have you known him?

2. Their trip lasted three day.

They had a trip lasting three days.

3. It may rain hard this afternoon, so take the rain coat with you.

In case it rain hard this afternoon, take the rain coat with you.

4. She had to do the washing up but she didn't.

She forgot doing the washing up.

5. English is easy to learn.

It is easy to learn English.

6. Don't leave the lights on all night, you will waste electricity.

If you leave the lights on all night, you will waste electricity.

7. The furniture was too old to keep.

It was such old furniture that we couldn't keep it.

8. Gary is the best guitarist in her class.

No one else plays the guitar better than Garry in her class.

9. Since the invention of computer, people have saved a lot of time.

Since the computer was invented, people have saved a lot of time.

10.It's necessary for everybody to clean up their neighborhood once a week.
Everybody needs to clean up their neighborhood one a week.

1, The furniture was too old to keep

It was such old furniture that I couldn't keep it ............................................

2, Gary is the best guitarist in her class

No one else .....in Gary's class plays the guitar better than her. .............................

3, Since the invention of computer ,people have saved a lot of time

Since the computer was .....invented, people have saved a lot of time........................

4, It's necessary for everybody to clean up their neighborhood once a week

Everybody ......needs to clean up their neighborhood once a week..............................................

5, It may rain hard this afternoon , so take the raincoat with you

In case .....rain hard this afternoon, take the raincoat with you................................................

6, She had to do the washing up but she didn't

She forgot ....doing the washing up. ...................................................

7, English is easy to learn

It .......is easy to learn English................................................................

8, Don't leave the lights on all night ,you will waste electricity

If ..you leave the lights all night, you will waste electricity. ......................................................................

despite the fact that she was sick yesterday but she still went to shool 

Despite the fact that she was sick, she went to school yesterday

1/ Although his friend was sick, she still went to work yesterday

Inspite of / Despite her sick friend, she still went to work yesterday.

2/ In spite of the dirty room,Salim didn't clean it

Although / Though / Even though the room was dirty, Salim didn't clean it.

3/ Despite her unkind behavior,we still love her

Although she behaves unkindly, we still love her.

4/ Although there was the traffic jam,they went to the post office

Despite the traffic jam, they went to the post office.

5/ Despite the fact that Tony learnt very hard,he failed this test

Although Tony learnt very hard,he failed this test.

6/ Although my uncle was tired, he still drove a hundred kilometers to the next city.

Despite being tired, my uncle still drove a hundred kilometers to the next city.

7/ Her brother really enjoy this job although the salary was very low

Despite the low salary, her brother really enjoy this job.

8/ The film poster is wonderful. I don't like to see it

Although the film poster is wonderful, I don't like to see it.

Bài này giúp em luyện tập về cách dùng Mệnh đề hay Danh từ đằng sau hai loại từ cùng có nghĩa "mặc dù" là:

although / even though / though + Mệnh đề (có Chủ ngữ, vị ngữ)  

despite / in spite of + Danh từ / Cụm danh từ hoặc V-ing

Cô chúc em học tốt nha!