tính giá trị của biểu thức
a,1/5 x1/2 : 3/10 b, 2/3 :6/5 :2/9 c, 6/4 : 1/4 - 8/5 d, 0 :4/5 x 6/9
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1.a,=(54+45+1).113
=100.113
=11300
b,=(3/7+8/14)+(4/9+10/18)
=1+1
=2
2.a,=13/10+1/3
=49/30
b,=12/9.(1/12+1/6)
=12/9.1/4
=1/3
c,=3/4.3/2
=9/8
d,=3/2-1/3
=7/6
1:tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất:
a)54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113
= 54 x 113 + 45 x 113 + 113x1
=113 x(54+45+1)
= 113x100
=1300
b)3/7 + 4/9 + 8/14 + 10/18
=(3/7+8/14)+(4/9+10/18)
= 1 + 1
=2
Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{-1}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{3}=1\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{6}{9}=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{18-15}{135}=\dfrac{3}{135}=\dfrac{1}{45}\)
\(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}+\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{21}-\dfrac{10}{21}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{21}+\dfrac{13}{20}=\dfrac{113}{420}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{21}{23}-\dfrac{21}{23}+\dfrac{125}{93}-\dfrac{125}{143}=\dfrac{6250}{13299}\)
Bài 3:
\(\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{3}{70}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{70}=\dfrac{490}{210}-\dfrac{105}{210}+\dfrac{9}{210}=\dfrac{394}{210}=\dfrac{197}{105}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{3}{-16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{20}{48}+\dfrac{9}{48}+\dfrac{36}{48}=\dfrac{65}{48}\)
Bài 4:
\(\dfrac{3}{4}-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=1-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x+4=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(x+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{1}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{134}{81}\)
Bài 1:
a: x+1/2=5/6
nên x=5/6-1/2=1/3
b: x+1/4=3/4
nên x=3/4-1/4=2/4=1/2
c: x+3/10=1/2
nên x=1/2-3/10=5/10-3/10=1/5
d: x+1/4=3/8
nên x=3/8-1/4=3/8-2/8=1/8
A)\(\dfrac{7}{20}-\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{20}-\left(\dfrac{25}{40}-\dfrac{16}{40}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{20}-\dfrac{9}{40}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{40}-\dfrac{9}{40}=\dfrac{5}{40}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
B) \(\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{20}{36}-\dfrac{9}{36}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{11}{36}\).
\(=\dfrac{30}{36}+\dfrac{11}{36}=\dfrac{41}{36}\)
C) \(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)+\dfrac{7}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)+\dfrac{7}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{7}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{20}-\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{23}{20}\)
a: =7/20-5/8+2/5
=14/40-25/40+16/40
=5/40=1/8
b: =5/6+5/9-1/4
=30/36+20/36-9/36
=41/36
c: =9/10-2/5+3/10+7/20
=12/10-2/5+7/20
=7/20+6/5-2/5
=7/20+4/5
=7/20+16/20
=23/20
Câu 6: Giá trị của biểu thức (x2 - 8) x (x + 3) - (x - 2) x (x + 5) tại x=-3là:
A.-4 B.16 C. -10 D. 10
Câu 7:Giá trị của biểu thức 6 + (x5 - 3) x (x3 + 2) - x8 - 2x5 tại x= -1/3 là:
A. -1/9 B. 1/9 C.9 D.-9