tính A=1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42 (nhớ trình bày cách giải nhé)
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\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
k cho mk nha
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{9}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}+\frac{1}{6\times7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{7-1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}+0+0+.....+0-\frac{1}{7}=1-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\)
Lưu ý: Dãy tổng đặc biệt
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}-\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{3.5}-\frac{1}{5.7}-...-\frac{1}{11.13}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{9}{10}-\frac{6}{13}=\frac{57}{130}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+.....+\frac{1}{90}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}-.....-\frac{1}{143}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{90}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+.....+\frac{1}{143}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+.....+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+.....+\frac{1}{11.13}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-.....-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)-\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-.....-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)\)\(=\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{10}\right)-\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{13}\right)=\frac{9}{10}-\frac{6}{13}=\frac{117}{130}-\frac{78}{130}=\frac{39}{130}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3.}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{10}\)
=\(\frac{9}{10}\)
1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42+1/56+1/72+1/90
= 1 / 1.2 + 1 / 2.3 + ` 1 / 3. 4 + 1 / 4 .5 + 1/5 .6 + 1/6 . 7 + 1 / 7.8 + 1 / 8.9 + 1 /9.10
= 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + .... + 1/8 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/10
= 1/1 - 1/10
= 9/10
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\(=\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}+\frac{1}{6\times7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+.....+\frac{1}{42}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+..........+\frac{1}{6.7}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.........+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{7}\)
=\(\frac{6}{7}\)
ta nhận thấy
1/2=1-1/2
1/6=1/2-1/3
1/12=1/3-1/4
1/20=1/4-1/5
1/30=1/5-1/6
1/42=1/6-1/7
ta có:
1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7
=1-1/7
=6/7
bn tự hiểu nha
1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42 = \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\)
= \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\) = 1-1/7=6/7
A=1/1x2+1/2x3+1/3x4+1/4x5+1/5x6+1/6x7=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7
A=1-1/7=6/7
=1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 +1/4.5 +1/5.6 +1/6.7
=1-1/2 + 1/2 -1/3 +1/3 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/6 +1/6 - 1/7
= (1-1/7)+(1/2-1/2)+(1/3-1/3) + ... +(1/6-1/6)
= (1-1/7) + 0+...+0 = 1-1/7 = 7/7 - 1/7 = 6/7
Vậy A =6/7