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c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_3=3\\u_1^2+u_3^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_3=3\\\left(u_1+u_3\right)^2-2u_1u_3=5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_3=3\\u_1u_3=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=2\\u_3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=1\\u_3=2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Làm nốt (sử dụng công thức: \(u_n=u_1+\left(n-1\right)d\) để tìm được công sai
\(S_n=nu_1+\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)}{2}d\) để tính tổng 15 số hạng đầu)
d)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_2+u_3=14\\u_1u_2u_3=64\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_2-d+u_2+u_2+d=14\\\left(u_2-d\right)u_2\left(u_2+d\right)=64\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_2=\dfrac{14}{3}\\\left(u_2^2-d^2\right)u_2=64\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{14}{3}=u_2=u_1+d\\d=\dfrac{2\sqrt{889}}{21}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{14}{3}=u_1+d\\d=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{889}}{21}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
(Làm nốt,số xấu quá)
e)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_2+u_3=7\\u_1^2+u_2^2+u_3^2=21\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_2+u_3=7\\u_1u_2u_3=\dfrac{21-\left(u_1+u_2+u_3\right)^2}{2}=-14\end{matrix}\right.\)
Làm như ý d)
`sin3x sinx+sin(x-π/3) cos (x-π/6)=0`
`<=> 1/2 (cos2x - cos4x) + 1/2(-sin π/6 + sin (2x-π/2)=0`
`<=> cos2x-cos4x-1/2+ sin(2x-π/2)=0`
`<=>cos2x-cos4x-1/2+ sin2x .cos π/2 - cos2x. sinπ/2=0`
`<=> cos2x - cos4x - cos2x = 1/2`
`<=> cos4x = cos(2π)/3`
`<=>` \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{2\text{π}}{3}+k2\text{π}\\4x=\dfrac{-2\text{π}}{3}+k2\text{π}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\text{π}}{6}+k\dfrac{\text{π}}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{\text{π}}{6}+k\dfrac{\text{π}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) nCuCl2 = 0,15.2 = 0,3 (mol)
PTHH: 2Al + 3CuCl2 --> 2AlCl3 + 3Cu
____0,2<------0,3--------->0,2---->0,3
=> m = 0,3.64 - 0,2.27 = 13,8 (g)
b) \(C_{M\left(AlCl_3\right)}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,15}=1,3333M\)
Xét \(I_1=2\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0f\left(sinx\right)cosxdx=2\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0f\left(sinx\right)d\left(sinx\right)\)
Đặt \(sinx=t\Rightarrow t\in\left[0;1\right]\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)=5-t\)
\(I_1=2\int\limits^1_0\left(5-t\right)dt=9\)
Xết \(I_2=3\int\limits^1_0f\left(3-2x\right)dx=-\dfrac{3}{2}\int\limits^1_0f\left(3-2x\right)d\left(3-2x\right)\)
Đặt \(3-2x=t\Rightarrow t\in\left[1;3\right]\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)=t^2+3\)
\(I_2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\int\limits^1_3\left(t^2+3\right)dt=\dfrac{3}{2}\int\limits^3_1\left(t^2+3\right)dt=22\)
\(\Rightarrow I=9+22=31\)
a: (d1): a=-3; b=1