Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính:
a) 25. 69 + 31. 25 – 150; b) 198 : [130 – (27 – 19 )2] + 20210 ;
c) 520 : (515.15 + 515.10).
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\(a)\)
\(\left(-31\right)+\left(50-19\right)-\left(150-31\right)\)
\(=\left(-31\right)+50-19-150+31\)
\(=\left(-150\right)-19\)
\(=-169\)
\(b)\)
\(25.\left(45-17\right)-45.\left(25-17\right)\)
\(=25.45-25.17-45.25+45.17\)
\(=0\)
\(c)\)
\(\frac{-1}{12}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(d)\)
\(3+\frac{-5}{20}+\frac{30}{75}+\frac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{30}{75}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{20}+\frac{7}{4}\right)\)
\(=1-2\)
\(=-1\)
a) (-31)+(50-19)-(150-31)
= (-31)+50+(-19)-150+(-31)
= (-31)+50-150+(-19)-(-31)
= (-31)+(-100)+12
= -119
b) 25(45-17)-45(25-17)
= 25.45-25.17-45.25-45.17
= 25(45-45)-25(17-17)
= 0
c) -1/12 + 4/3
= -1/12 + 16/12
= 15/12
= 5/4
d) 3/5+(-5)/20+30/75+(-7)/4
= 45/75+30/75+(-5)/20+(-35)/20
= 1+(-2)
= -1
1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10
3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3
4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8
5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15
6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11
7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16 - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )
8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v )
1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10
3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3
4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8
5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15
6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11
7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16 - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )
8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v )
a) \(27\cdot75+25\cdot27-150\cdot2023^0\)
\(=27\cdot\left(75+25\right)-150\cdot1\)
\(=27\cdot100-150\)
\(=2700-150\)
\(=2550\)
b) \(3^x+3^{x+1}+16\cdot4=2^2\cdot5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x+3^x\cdot3=100-64\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\cdot\left(1+3\right)=36\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\cdot4=36\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=36:4\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
a) 27.75 + 25.27 - 150.2023⁰
= 27.(75 + 25) - 150.1
= 27.100 - 150
= 2700 - 150
= 2550
b) 3ˣ + 3ˣ⁺¹ + 16.4 = 2².5²
3ˣ.(1 + 3) + 64 = 4.25
3ˣ.4 + 64 = 100
3ˣ.4 = 100 - 64
3ˣ.4 = 36
3ˣ = 36 : 4
3ˣ = 9
3ˣ = 3²
x = 2
a) \(31\cdot72+\left(-31\right)\cdot70-2\cdot70\)
\(=31\cdot72-31\cdot70-2\cdot70\)
\(=31\cdot\left(72-70\right)-2\cdot70\)
\(=31\cdot2-2\cdot70\)
\(=2\cdot\left(31-70\right)\)
\(=2\cdot-39\)
\(=-78\)
b) \(25\cdot\left(32+17\right)-32\cdot\left(25+47\right)\)
\(=25\cdot32+25\cdot17-32\cdot25-32\cdot47\)
\(=25\cdot\left(32-32+17\right)-32\cdot47\)
\(=25\cdot17-32\cdot47\)
\(=425-1504\)
\(=-1079\)
\(\dfrac{-6}{25}+\left|\dfrac{-4}{5}\right|-\left|\dfrac{2}{25}\right|\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{25}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{25}+\dfrac{20}{25}-\dfrac{2}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{25}\)
a) 25.69+31.25-25.6
= 25.(69+31-6)
= 25.94
= 2350
b) 198:[130-(27-19)2]+20210
= 198:[130-82]+1
= 198:(130-64)+1
= 198:66+1
= 3+1
= 4
c) 520:[515.(15+10)]
= 520:[515.25]
= 520:(515.52)
= 520: 517
= 53