Đáp án C

Sửa lại: environment (vị trí cần danh từ)

Dịch: Từ chối trách nhiệm đối với môi trường mà nó gây ra, nhà máy buộc phải đóng cửa.

Đáp án C

Supply the appropriate forms of words in the brackets

1.His application for the job was turned down because he is (unqualified)

2.We (evently) found a better solution to the problem

3.It was (unreasonable) of him to force her to type the letter

4.The recent floods caused (widely) damage

5.My village is very (picturesque)

6.She is a beautiful girl but she is (talkative)

7.We can work under high (pressure)

8.We are having a test of ( proficiency) in English

Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed)

1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.

=> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.

2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.

=> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.

3. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.

=> The road joining the two villages is very narrow.

4. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.

=> Do you know the woman talking to Tom?

5. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.

=> The window broken last night has been repaired.

6. The taxi broke down. It was taking us to the airport.

=> The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.

7. A brigde has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.

=> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.

8. Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.

=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.

9. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.

=> A new factory employing 500 people has just opened in the town.

10. ''Romeo and Juliet'' is the best tragedy I have ever seen. I was written by Shakespeare.

=> ''Romeo and Juliet'' written by Shakespeare is the best tragedy I have ever seen.

11. B
12. A
13. D
14. C
15. C
16. B
17. C
18. A
19. B
20. C

Viết lại câu với từ gợi ý

1.The dry weather is killing all the plants in my garden . dying

->All the plants in the garden ....are dying because of....the dry weather.

2. Because it snowed heavily during the night the motorway is closed. due

=>the motorway is closed...due to the fact.that there was heavy snow the night before .

3. Redundancy had caused a lot of domestic problems.

=> Many domestic problems had been caused by Redundancy

4. We had to call the doctor because the baby had a high temperature. because of

We had to call the doctor because of the baby's high temperature.

5.The factory had to be shut down because of very low output and poor profits. due

The factory had to be shut down due to very low output and poor profits

6.He is going to step down because of the corruption allegations. account

He is going to step down on account of the corruption allegations

7.I held my breath for a long while because I was afraid they might discover my presence. lest

I held my breath for a long while lest they should discover my presence.

8.Alfred put on his raincoat because he didn't want to get soaked.

=> For fear of getting soaked Alfred put on his raincoat.

9.He ran away because he was afraid that he might be seen. lest

He ran away lest he should be seen.

10.Wage cuts have led to people rioting on the streets. as a result of

As a result of wage cuts, people have rioted on the street

He can't get a refund.

It was so interesting a novel that she has read many times.

We should close down kindergartens that treat children cruelly.

em nhé!

VI. Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed)

1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.

--> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.

2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.

--> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.

3. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.

--> The road joining the two villages is very narrow.

4. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.

--> Do you know the woman talking to Tom?

5. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.

--> The window broken last night has been repaired.

6. The taxi broke down. It was taking us to the airport.

--> The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.

7. A brigde has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.

--> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.

8. Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.

--> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.

9. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.

--> A new factory employing 500 people has just opened in the town.

10. ''Romeo and Juliet'' is the best tragedy I have ever seen. I was written by Shakespeare.

--> ''Romeo and Juliet'' written by Shakespeare is the best tragedy I have ever seen.

IX. Read each of these sentences then try to find the mistake and correct it.

1. How about having dinner and then go to the theater?

go -> going

2. It’s possible store solar energy for a number of days.

store -> to store

3. Our environment has become worse but there are many factors causing from men.

causing from -> caused by

4. My recent electricity is enormous so I’m worried in it.

in -> about

5. She turned on her radio at the lowest in order not to disturb the others at night.

the -> bỏ

6. What about put rubbish bins around the schoolyard?

put -> putting

7. The streets are wide enough for cars to move easy between lanes.

easy -> easily

8. Our world will be better if people will care about what they do.

will -> bỏ

9. If we work harder, we won’t finish it on time.

won't -> will

10. The earth is much hotter so people don’t know the way to protect it.

so -> because