ai biết được

Câu 1: D

Câu 2: D

Bài 2: 

a: \(3x^2-3xy=3x\left(x-y\right)\)

b: \(x^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

c: \(3x-3y+xy-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+y\right)\)

d: \(x^2-y^2+2y-1=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)

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2:

a: \(=\left(2x^2-xy\right)+\left(2xz-yz\right)\)

\(=x\left(2x-y\right)+z\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+z\right)\)

b: \(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)\)

c: \(=\left(y^2+10y+25\right)-9z^2\)

\(=\left(y+5\right)^2-\left(3z\right)^2\)

\(=\left(y+5+3z\right)\left(y+5-3z\right)\)

d: \(=\left(x+2y\right)^3-\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left[\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(x-2y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2-x+2y\right)\)

1:

a: \(x\left(3-4x\right)+5\left(3-4x\right)=\left(3-4x\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

b: \(2y\left(5y-6\right)-4\left(6-5y\right)\)

\(=2y\left(5y-6\right)+4\left(5y-6\right)\)

\(=2\left(5y-6\right)\left(y+2\right)\)

c: \(=27\left(x-2\right)^3-3x\left(x-2\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x-2\right)^2\cdot\left[9\left(x-2\right)-x\right]\)

\(=3\left(x-2\right)^2\left(8x-18\right)=6\left(x-2\right)^2\cdot\left(4x-9\right)\)

d: \(=6y\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-8y\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=2y\left(x+y\right)\left[3\left(x-y\right)-4\left(x+y\right)\right]\)

\(=2y\left(x+y\right)\left(3x-3y-4x-4y\right)\)

\(=2y\left(x+y\right)\left(-x-7y\right)\)

Bài 1

a) x(3 - 4x) + 5(3 - 4x)

= (3 - 4x)(x + 5)

b) 2y(5y - 6) - 4(6- 5y)

= 2y(5y - 6) + 4(5y - 6)

= (5y - 6)(2y + 4)

= 2(5y - 6)(y + 2)

c) 27(x - 2)³ - 3x(2 - x)²

= 27(x - 2)³ - 3x(x - 2)²

= 3(x - 2)²[9(x - 2) - x]

= 3(x - 2)²(9x - 18 - x)

= 3(x - 2)²(8x - 18)

= 6(x - 2)²(4x - 9)

d) 6y(x² - y²) - 8y(x + y)²

= 6y(x - y)(x + y) - 8y(x + y)²

= 2y(x + y)[3(x - y) - 4(x + y)]

= 2y(x + y)(3x - 3y - 4x - 4y)

= 2y(x + y)(-x - 7y)

= -2y(x + y)(x + 7y)

a) \(x^2+4x+4-y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2.x.2+2^2\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)

\(a,=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\\ b=\left(x-2y\right)^2-16=\left(x-2y-4\right)\left(x-2y+4\right)\\ c,=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=x\left(x+y\right)^2\\ d,=5\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(5-x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ e,=x^4\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(x-1\right)\\ =x^2\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(a,=4x^2+4x+1\\ b,=9-12y+4y^2\\ c,=\dfrac{x^2}{4}-xy+y^2\\ d,=\dfrac{25}{4}-5x+x^2\\ e,=4x^2+32xy+64y^2\\ f,=9x^2-30xy+25y^2\)

a. (2x + 1)² 

= 4x² + 4x + 1

b. (3 - 2y)²

= 9 - 12y + 4y²

- Các câu còn lại bn dung CT: (A + B)² = A² + 2AB + B² và (A - B)² = A² - 2AB + B² để tính tiếp nha, phân số cũng đc tính.)

Lời giải:

a. $=(x-y)(x+y)=[(-1)-(-3)][(-1)+(-3)]=2(-4)=-8$
b. $=3x^4-2xy^3+x^3y^2+3x^2y+12xy+15y-12xy-12$

$=3x^4-2xy^3+x^3y^2+3x^2y+15y-12$
=3-2.1(-2)^3+1^3.(-2)^2+3.1^2(-2)+15(-2)-12$
$=-25$
c.

$=2x^4+3x^3y-4x^3y-12xy+12xy=2x^4-x^3y$

$=x^3(2x-y)=(-1)^3[2(-1)-2]=-1.(-4)=4$

d. 

$=2x^2y+4x^2-5xy^2-10x+3xy^2-3x^2y$

$=(2x^2y-3x^2y)+4x^2+(-5xy^2+3xy^2)-10x$

$=-x^2y+4x^2-2xy^2-10x$

$=-3^2.(-2)+4.3^2-2.3(-2)^2-10.3=0$

\(\left(2x+y\right)^2=4x^2+4xy+y^2\)

\(4x^2+4xy+y^2\)