she  went to bed early because she was tired last night

=>because of being tired last night, she went to bed early.

Because of being tired, Hoa went to bed early

16)  Mary didn’t go to school yesterday because she was sick.

>> Because of her sickness, Mary didn’t go to school yesterday 

17)  She went to bed early because she felt tired.

>>Because of feeling tired,  She went to bed early 

18)  Margaret stayed at home because her mother was sick.

>> Because of her mother's sickness, Margaret stayed at home

19)  I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.

>> Because of the difficult test, I couldn’t do the test 

20)   I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark.

>> Because of the darkness, I couldn’t read the letter 

21)   I can’t study because it is noisy.

>> Because of the noise, I can’t study 

22)  The train come late because it was foggy.

>> Because of the fog, The train come late 

23)   The train was late because the fog was thick.

>> Because of the thick fog, The train was late

24)  I can’t sleep because the weather is hot.

>> Because of the hot weather, I can’t sleep

25)  All the teacher love him because his conduct is good.

>> Because of his good conduct, All the teacher love him

26)  Because there was a traffic accident, I went to school late.

>> Because of the traffic accident, I went to school late.

27)  Because there is a  shortage of meet, we had to live on beans.

>> Because of a shortage of meet, we had to live on beans.

28)  Because there was a lack of water, many trees died rapidly.

>> Because of  a lack of water, many trees died rapidly.

29)  She walked slowly because her leg was injured.

>> Because of her injured leg, She walked slowly

30)  Because it was sunny, we decided to go camping.

>> Because of the sunny weather, we decided to go camping.

1. She enjoys doing volunteer work. (INTERESTING)

-> She finds………doing volunteer work interesting…………………………………………

2. Because he was tired, he went to bed early. (SO)

-> He was……tired, so he went to bed early …………………………………………………………………...
3. Hoa didn’t go to school yesterday. She had a headache. (BECAUSE)
->………Hoa didn’t go to school yesterday because she had a headache.……………………………………………………………………….

4.My favourite hobby is cooking. (LOVE)

-> I …love cooking……………………………………………………………………..

1. Because she was old, she retired.

Because of ……being old, she retired. ……………………………………………………………

2. Because she was sick, she went to bed early

Because of ……being sick,.she went to bed early ………………………………………….………………

3. We had a punishment because we got bad marks

Because of …getting bad marks, We had a punishment……………………………………………………………….………………

4. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness

Because …he was lazy,  Tom failed the exam…………………………………………………………………….………………

5. Because it rained heavily, we didn’t go on a picnic

Because of …the heavy rain, we didn’t go on a picnic……………………………………………………………………………

6. Because of her age, she could’t work all day.

Because …she was old, she could’t work all day.………………………………………………………………….………………

7. Because he drove badly, he caused many accidents

Because of ……driving badly, he caused many accidents………………………………………………………..………………

8. Because Mary got up late, she missed the last train

Because of …getting up late, she missed the last train ……………………………………………………………..………………

1.We went on a picnic although the weather was cold

Despite………the cold weather, We went on a picnic……………………………………………………………………….

2. Even though he came late, he still saw all the film

Inspite of………coming late, he still saw all the film ……………………………………………………………………….

3.Although she is old, she does morning exercises every day

despite…being old, she does morning exercises every day…………………………………………………………………….

4. Although they were poor, the children seemed very happy

Inspite of…being poor, the children seemed very happy…………………………………………………………………….

5. Although she was succesful, she felt dissatisfied

Inspite …of beung successful, she felt dissatisfied……………………………………………………………………………….

6. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert

Inspite of……of taking a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert………………………………………………………………….

7. In spite of his laziness, he passed the exam easily

Though…he was lazy,he passed the exam easily ………………………………………………………………………………

8. Despite of her sickness, she went to school

Even thoughshe was sick, she went to school…………………………………………………………………..

9. In spite of being late, he still saw the beginning of the show

………Although he was late, he still saw the beginning of the show………………………………………………………………..

10. Despite of the rain, we went on a picnic in the park ……

Although it rained…,  we went on a picnic in the park ……………………………………………………………………………..

11. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it

………Although she dislikes coffee, she drank it………………………………………………………………………………….

1. Because she was old, she retired. Because of ……being old,she retired……………………………………………………………… 2. Because she was sick, she went to bed early Because of her sickness, she went to bed early ……………………………………………….……………… 3. We had a punishment because we got bad marks Because of getting bad marks, We had a punishment………………………………………………………………….……………… 4. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness Because Tom was lazy,he failed the exam……………………………………………………………………….……………… 5. Because it rained heavily, we didn’t go on a picnic Because of the heavy rain,we didn't go on a picnic……………………………………………………………………………… 6. Because of her age, she could’t work all day. Because she was old,she could’t work all day…………………………………………………………………….……………… 7. Because he drove badly, he caused many accidents Because of driving badly, he caused many accidents……………………………………………………………..……………… 8. Because Mary got up late, she missed the last train Because of getting up late, she missed the last train………………………………………………………………..……………… 1.We went on a picnic although the weather was cold Despite……the cold weather,We went on a picnic …………………………………………………………………………. 2. Even though he came late, he still saw all the film Inspite of……coming late , he still saw all the film …………………………………………………………………………. 3.Although she is old, she does morning exercises every day despite……her age,she does morning exercises every day …………………………………………………………………. 4. Although they were poor, the children seemed very happy Inspite of their poverty,the children seemed very happy………………………………………………………………………. 5. Although she was succesful, she felt dissatisfied Inspite of being  succesful, she felt dissatisfied…………………………………………………………………………………. 6. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert Inspite of……taking a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert …………………………………………………………………. 7. In spite of his laziness, he passed the exam easily Though…he was lazy,he passed the exam easily……………………………………………………………………………… 8. Despite of her sickness, she went to school Even though…she was sick, she went to school ……………………………………………………………….. 9. In spite of being late, he still saw the beginning of the show ………Although he was late, he still saw the beginning of the show……………………………………………………………….. 10. Despite of the rain, we went on a picnic in the park …………Although it rained heavily,we went on a picnic in the park…………………………………………………………………….. 11. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it ………Although  she didn't like coffee,she drank it……………………………………………………………………………

1. Because she was old, she retired.

Because of being old, she retired ……………………………………………………………………

2. Because she was sick, she went to bed early

Because of her sickness, she went to bed early……………………………………………….………………

3. We had a punishment because we got bad marks

Because of getting punished, we had a punishment ………………………………………………………………….………………

4. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness

Because Tom was lazy, hệ failed the exam……………………………………………………………………….………………

5. Because it rained heavily, we didn’t go on a picnic

Because of the heavy rain, we didn't go on a picnic………………………………………………………………………………

6. Because of her age, she could’t work all day.

Because she is old, she couldn't work all day…………………………………………………………………….………………

7. Because he drove badly, he caused many accidents

Because of driving badly, hệ caused many accidents……………………………………………………………..………………

8. Because Mary got up late, she missed the last train

Because of getting up late, Mary missed the last train ………………………………………………………………..………………

1.We went on a picnic although the weather was cold Despite the cold water, we went on a picnic……………………………………………………………………………….

2. Even though he came late, he still saw all the film

 Inspite of coming late, hệ still saw all the film………………………………………………………………………………. 3.Although she is old, she does morning exercises every day despite being old, she does morning exercises every day……………………………………………………………………….

4. Although they were poor, the children seemed very happy

Inspite of their poverty, thế children seemed very happy……………………………………………………………………….

5. Although she was succesful, she felt dissatisfied

Inspite of her success, she felt dissatisfied…………………………………………………………………………………. 6. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert

Inspite of taking a tãi, , Bill still late for the concert……………………………………………………………………….

7. In spite of his laziness, he passed the exam easily Though he was lazy, hệ passed the exam easily…………………………………………………………………………………

8. Despite of her sickness, she went to school

Even though she was sick, she went to school…………………………………………………………………..

9. In spite of being late, he still saw the beginning of the show

Although he was late, he still.....show………………………………………………………………………..

10. Despite of the rain, we went on a picnic in the park Although ít rained, we..........the park………………………………………………………………………………..

11. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it

 Although she disliked coffee, she drank it……………………………………………………………

1Mary didn’t go to school yesterday because she was sick.

Because of.....................................Mary's sickness, she didn’t go to school yesterday ..............

2. She went to bed early because she felt tired.

Because of............................her tiredness, she went to bed early...........

3. Ann didn’t go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.

Because of.............................having a bad cold, Ann didn’t go to the circus with Betty.....................

4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically.

Because of..................working hard and methodically, John succeeded in his exam......................

5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick.

Because of.........Margaret 's mother 's sickness,,she stayed home..........................

6. I like him because his father is kind to me.

Because of........... his father's kindness to her,  his father's kindness to her..........................

7. I can’t study because it is noisy.

Because of.........................the noise, I can’t study....................................

8. I can’t eat these fruits because they are green.

Because of..............these green fruits,I can’t eat them ..........................

9. The train came late because it was foggy.

Because of.................the fog, The train came late..........

10. All the teachers love him because his conduct is good.

Because of.............his good conduct,All the teachers love him.......

11. The train was late because the fog was thick.

Because of..............the thick fog, the train was late....................

12. We stopped our car because the traffic light turned red.

Because of.........the red traffic light,we stopped our car..............

Complete the second sentences so that it has the same meaning as the first                                                                                                       

Miss Hoa went to bed early because she was tired last night 

=> Miss Hoa was _____TIRED LAST NIGHT SO SHE WENT TO BED EARLY.______________________________