`a)C%_[KOH]=28/140 . 100=20%`

`b)C%_[KOH]=80/[80+320] .100=20%`

\(a,C\%_{KOH}=\dfrac{28}{140}.100\%=20\%\\ b,C\%_{KOH}=\dfrac{80}{80+320}.100\%=20\%\)

\(SO_3+H_2O\rightarrow H_2SO_4\)

\(n_{SO_3}=\dfrac{12}{80}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{SO_3}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,15.98}{12+100}.100\%=13,125\%\)

a)

$2K + 2H_2O \to 2KOH + H_2$
$BaO + H_2O \to Ba(OH)_2$
Theo PTHH : 

$n_K = 2n_{H_2} = 0,2(mol)$
$\%m_K = \dfrac{0,2.39}{23,1}.100\% = 33,77\%$

$\%m_{BaO} = 100\%- 33,77\% = 66,23\%$

b)

$n_{BaO} = \dfrac{23,1 - 0,2.39}{153} = 0,1(mol)$

$m_{dd} = 23,1 + 177,1 - 0,1.2 = 200(gam)$
$C\%_{KOH} = \dfrac{0,2.56}{200}.100\% = 5,6\%$

$C\%_{Ba(OH)_2} = \dfrac{0,1.171}{200}.100\% = 8,55\%$

c)

$KOH + HCl \to KCl + H_2O$
$Ba(OH)_2 + 2HCl \to BaCl_2 + 2H_2O$
$n_{HCl} = 2n_{Ba(OH)_2} + n_{KOH} = 0,4(mol)$
$V = \dfrac{0,4}{0,5} = 0,8(lít) = 800(ml)$

thanks

a) PTHH: \(K_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2KOH\)

Ta có: \(n_{KOH}=2n_{K_2O}=2\cdot\dfrac{35,25}{94}=0,75\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{KOH}}=\dfrac{0,75}{0,75}=1\left(M\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{KOH}=0,75\left(mol\right)\\n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{8,4}{22,4}=0,375\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) Tạo muối trung hòa

PTHH: \(CO_2+2KOH\rightarrow K_2CO_3+H_2O\)

Theo PTHH: \(n_{K_2CO_3}=0,375\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow m_{K_2CO_3}=0,375\cdot138=51,75\left(g\right)\)

c) PTHH: \(2KOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow K_2SO_4+2H_2O\)

Theo PTHH: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=0,375\left(mol\right)\) 

\(\Rightarrow m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,375\cdot98}{60\%}=61,25\left(g\right)\) \(\Rightarrow V_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{61,25}{1,5}\approx40,83\left(ml\right)\)

 Trả lời !!!!

a, PTPƯ: SO₃ + H₂O ---> H₂SO₄

n_SO3=\(\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1mol\)

1 mol SO₃ ---> 0,1 mol H₂SO₄

nên 0,1 mol SO₃ ---> 0,1 mol H₂SO₄

C_{M H2SO4}=\(\dfrac{0,1}{0,5}\)=0,2 M

b, PTPƯ: Zn + H₂SO₄ ---> ZnSO₄ + H₂

1 mol H₂SO₄ ---> 1 mol Zn

nên 0,1 mol H₂SO₄ ---> 0,1 mol Zn

m_Zn=0,1.65=6,5 g

\(a.\)

\(m_{dd}=10+40=50\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%=\dfrac{10}{50}\cdot100\%=20\%\)

\(b.\)

\(m_{KOH}=0.25\cdot56=14\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{dd_{KOH}}=14+36=50\left(g\right)\)

\(C\%_{KOH}=\dfrac{14}{50}\cdot100\%=28\%\)

Câu 1  :

a) n Na2O = 3,1/62 = 0,05(mol)

$Na_2O + H_2O \to 2NaOH$

Theo PTHH : n NaOH = 2n Na2O = 0,1(mol)

=> CM NaOH = 0,1/2 = 0,05M

Câu 2 : 

Coi n KOH = 1(mol)

=> V dd KOH = 1/2 = 0,5(lít) = 500(ml)

=> mdd KOH = D.V = 500.1,43 = 715(gam)

=> C% KOH = 1.56/715  .100% = 7,83%

1. Ta có : \(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{m}{M}=0,05mol\)

\(PTHH:Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)

Theo PTHH: \(n_{NaOH}=2n_{Na_2O}=0,1mol\)

\(\Rightarrow C_{MNaOH}=\dfrac{n}{V}=0,05M\)

2. - Gọi số lít KOH là a lít

\(\Rightarrow m_{dd}=D.V=1430a\left(g\right)\)

Mà \(n_{KOH}=C_M.V=2amol\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{KOH}=n.M=112a\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C\%=\dfrac{m}{m_{dd}}.100\%=\dfrac{112a}{1430a}.100\%=~7,83\%\)

Đáp án C