Giải:

a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\) 

\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\) 

\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)  

\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\) 

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=10\)

c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\) 

\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\) 

\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\) 

 \(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\) 

\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=-29\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\) 

\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\) 

d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\) 

\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\) 

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\) 

\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\) 

\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\) 

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\) 

e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\) 

\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\) 

\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\) 

\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\) 

\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=2\) 

\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\) 

\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\) 

\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\) 

\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\) 

\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\) 

Chúc bạn học tốt!

\(a,x+13=5\\ \Rightarrow x=5-13\\ \Rightarrow x=-8\\ b,x-11=-18\\ \Rightarrow x=-18+11\\ \Rightarrow x=-7\)

a) x+13=5

x = 5 -13

x = -8

b) x-11=-18

x = -18 + 11

x = -7

b: =>x(8-7)=-33

=>x=-33

c: =>-12x+60+21-7x=5

=>-19x=-76

hay x=4

d: =>-2x-2-x+5+2x=0

=>3-x=0

hay x=3

Câu 2: 

a: x=25

Câu 2: 

a: x=25

b: x=13;-13

Câu 2:

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x-15=10\)

hay x=25

Giải:

a) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(y+2\right)=7\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\) và \(\left(y+2\right)\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\) 

Ta có bảng giá trị:

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left\{\left(-6;-3\right);\left(0;-9\right);\left(2;5\right);\left(8;-1\right)\right\}\) 

b) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(3y+1\right)=17\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\) và \(\left(3y+1\right)\inƯ\left(17\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm17\right\}\) 

Ta có bảng giá trị:

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left\{\left(1;-6\right);\left(19;0\right)\right\}\)

Ko ghi lại đề nhé 

a) \(TH1\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y+2=7\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(TH2:\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-1\\y+2=-7\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(TH3:\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=7\\y+2=1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(TH4:\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-7\\y+2=-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(TH1:\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\3y+1=17\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=\dfrac{16}{3}\end{matrix}\right.=>Loại\)

\(TH2:\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-1\\3y+1=-17\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.Chọn\)

\(TH3:\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=17\\3y+1=1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=19\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.=>Chọn\)

\(TH4:\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=-17\\3y+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-15\\y=\dfrac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.=>Loại\)

Bạn tự kết luận hộ mk nha

\(a,-\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{2x}{3}+\dfrac{x+1}{4}+\dfrac{2x+1}{6}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{6x}{12}+\dfrac{8x}{12}+\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{12}+\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-6x+8x+3x+3+4x+2}{12}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{9x+5}{12}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow27x+15=96\)

\(\Rightarrow27x=81\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)

\(b,\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{4x+2}-\dfrac{6}{6x+3}=\dfrac{12}{26}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{2\left(2x+1\right)}-\dfrac{6}{3\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3+5-2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=13\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=6\left(tm\right)\)

#Toru

a) \(-\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{2x}{3}+\dfrac{x+1}{4}+\dfrac{2x+2}{6}=\dfrac{8}{3}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-6x}{12}+\dfrac{8x}{12}+\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{12}+\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{4\cdot8}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow-6x+8x+3x+3+4x+2=32\)

\(\Rightarrow9x+5=32\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=32-5\)

\(\Rightarrow9x=27\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{27}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

b) \(\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{4x+2}-\dfrac{6}{6x+3}=\dfrac{12}{26}\) (ĐK: \(x\ne-\dfrac{1}{2}\)) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{2\left(2x+1\right)}-\dfrac{6}{3\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=13\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=6\left(tm\right)\)

\(a,\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5.14}{8}=8,75\)

Vậy \(x=8,75\)

\(b,\dfrac{x}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1.6}{3}=-2\)

Vậy \(x=-2\)

\(c,-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{x}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3.10}{5}=-6\)

Vậy \(x=-6\)

câu d đã có đáp án

mik đang cần gấp ak

a x=4

\(a,\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{8}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x^2=16\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm4\\ b,\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+1}{5}\left(luôn.đúng\right)\\ c,\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2x+2}{10}=\dfrac{x+3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow2x+2=x+3\\ \Rightarrow2x-x=3-2\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ d,\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{18}{x+1}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=4.18\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x=72\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x-72=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+9x\right)-\left(8x+72\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+9\right)-8\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)