a) \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{5,4}{27}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 2Al + 6HCl --> 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂

______0,2-->0,6--------------->0,3

=> m_HCl = 0,6.36,5 = 21,9 (g) 

b) V_H2 = 0,3.22,4 = 6,72 (l)

a) $n_{Al}=\frac{5,4}{27}=0,2\left(mol\right)$

PTHH: 2Al + 6HCl --> 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂

______0,2-->0,6--------------->0,3

=> m_HCl = 0,6.36,5 = 21,9 (g) 

b) V_H2 = 0,3.22,4 = 6,72 (l)

a) 2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2

b) n Al= 8,1/27 =0,3(mol)

n H2 = 3/2 n Al = 0,45(mol)

V H2 = 0,45.22,4= 10,08 lít

c) n AlCl3 = n Al = 0,3 mol

m AlCl3 = 0,3.133,5 = 40,05(gam)

d) n HCl = 2n H2 = 0,9(mol)

=> V dd HCl = 0,9/0,5 = 1,8(lít)

\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)

A. \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{22,4}{56}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PTHH: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,4.22,4=8,96\left(l\right)\)

B. Theo PTHH: \(n_{FeCl_2}=n_{Fe}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{FeCl_2}=0,4.127=50,8\left(g\right)\)

C. Nồng độ mol:

\(C_M=\dfrac{0,4}{0,3}=1,3\left(M\right)\)

a, PT: \(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\)

Ta có: \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{5,4}{27}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{AlCl_3}=n_{Al}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3}{2}n_{Al}=0,3\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, Ta có: \(m_{AlCl_3}=0,2.133,5=26,7\left(g\right)\)

b, Ta có: \(V_{H_2}=0,3.22,4=6,72\left(l\right)\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

PTHH: \(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\uparrow\)

Ta có: \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{5,4}{27}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{AlCl_3}=0,2mol\\n_{H_2}=0,3mol\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{AlCl_3}=0,2\cdot133,5=26,7\left(g\right)\\V_{H_2}=0,3\cdot22,4=6,72\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

nAl = 2,7 : 27 = 0,1 (mol) 
pthh : 2Al + 6HCl -> 2AlCl3 + 3H2
        0,1      0,3        0,1          0,15 
=> mAlCl3 = 0,1 . 133,5 = 13,35 (G) 
=> V_H2 = 0,15 . 22,4 = 3,36 (L) 
pthh : CuO + H2 -t-> H2O + Cu
          0,15     0,15 
=> mCuO = 0,15 . 64 = 9,6 (G)

 a)n_Al = 2,7/7=0,1(mol)

có pthh : 2Al + 6HCl -> 2AlCl3 + 3H2
        0,1      0,3        0,1          0,15 

Theo PT ta có: n_HCl = 3n_Al = 0,1 : 3 = 0,3(mol)

m_HCl = 0,1 x 133,5 = 13,35(g)
b)=> V_H2 = 0,15 . 22,4 = 3,36 (L) 
có pthh : CuO + H2 -t-> H2O + Cu
          0,15     0,15 
=> mCuO = 0,15 . 64 = 9,6 (G)

a.b.c.\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{2,7}{27}=0,1mol\)

\(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\)

0,1                         0,1      0,15   ( mol )

\(V_{H_2}=0,15.22,4=3,36l\)

\(m_{AlCl_3}=0,1.133,5=13,35g\)

d.\(Fe_2O_3+3H_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2Fe+3H_2O\)

                  0,15              0,1              ( mol )

\(m_{Fe}=0,1.56=5,6g\)

Um...không có phần a b ạ ><

a)

2Al  +   6HCl  →  2AlCl₃  +  3H₂

b) nAl  = 5,4 : 27 = 0,2 mol

Theo tỉ lệ phản ứng => nH₂ = 0,3 mol <=> VH₂ = 0,3.22,4 = 6,72 lít.

c) nAlCl₃ = nAl = 0,2 mol

=> mAlCl₃ = 0,2. 133,5 = 26,7 gam.

d) nHCl cần dùng = 3nAl = 0,6 mol

=> mHCl = 0,6.36,5 = 21,9 gam

<=> mdd HCl cần dùng = \(\dfrac{21,9}{3,65\%}\) = 600 gam

a: \(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\)

b: \(n_{AlCl_3}=\dfrac{26.7}{27+35.5\cdot3}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

=>n_Al=0,2(mol)

\(m=0.2\cdot27=5.4\left(g\right)\)

c: \(2\cdot n_{Al}=3\cdot n_{H_2}\Leftrightarrow n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{15}\left(mol\right)\)

\(V=\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot22.4=\dfrac{224}{75}\left(lít\right)\)

\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{m_{Al}}{M_{Al}}=\dfrac{5,4}{27}=0,2mol\)

\(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\)

0,2                      0,2          0,3    ( mol )

\(V_{H_2}=n_{H_2}.22,4=0,3.22,4=6,72l\)

\(m_{AlCl_3}=n_{AlCl_3}.M_{AlCl_3}=0,2.133,5=26,7g\)