2)

a) 2n+5 chia het cho n-1 

=> 2(n-1) +7 chia het cho n-1 

=: n-1 thuoc uoc cua 7 den day ke bang la xong. 

may cau con lai lam tuong tu

dài quá ko mún làm

làm câu

\(\left(2n-3\right)⋮\left(n-5\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left[2\left(n-5\right)+7\right]⋮\left(n-5\right)\\ mà:\left[2\left(n-5\right)\right]⋮\left(n-5\right)\\ \Rightarrow7⋮\left(n-5\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(n-5\right)\inƯ\left(7\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(n-5\right)\in\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\\ \Rightarrow n\in\left\{-2;4;6;12\right\}\)

Vậy \(n\in\left\{-2;4;6;12\right\}\)

6   \(n^5+5n=n^5-n+6n=n\left(n^4-1\right)+6n=n\left(n^2-1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)

\(=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)

vì n,n-1 là 2 số nguyên lien tiếp  \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\)

  n,n-1,n+1 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)⋮3\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮3\)

\(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\cdot3=6\)

\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n⋮6\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)-6n⋮6\Rightarrow n^5+5n⋮6\)(đpcm)

7   \(n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)=n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+7-6\right)=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+7\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4+3\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

n,n+1,n+2 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp dựa vào bài 6 \(\Rightarrow n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)

\(21⋮3;n\left(n+1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow21n\left(n+1\right)⋮3\cdot2=6\)

\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)⋮6\)(đpcm)

......................?

mik ko biết

mong bn thông cảm 

nha ................

a. \(2n+7⋮n+1\)

Mà \(n+1⋮n+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2n+7⋮n+1\\2n+2⋮n+1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5⋮n+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n+1\inƯ\left(5\right)\)

Suy ra :

+) n + 1 = 1 => n = 0

+) n + 1 = 5 => n = 4

Vậy ........

\(\Leftrightarrow2n+2-5⋮n+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n+1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{0;-2;4;-6\right\}\)

 $n\in \left\{0;-2;4;-6\right\}$

2n + 8 chia hết cho n + 1

=> 2n + 2 + 6 chia hết cho n + 1

=> 2(n + 1) + 6 chia hết cho n + 1

=> 6 chia hết cho n + 1 (Vì 2(n + 1) chia hết cho n + 1)

=> n + 1 thuộc {-1; 1; -2; 2; -3; 3; -6; 6}

=> n thuộc {-2; 0; -3; 1; -4; 2; -7; 5}

Ta có : ` 2n-8 \vdots n+1 ` và ` n+1 \vdots n+1 ` ` => ` ` 2n-8 \vdots n+1 ` và ` 2n+2 \vdots n+1 ` ` => ` ` ( 2n+2 ) - ( 2n-8) \vdots n+1 ` ` <=> ` ` 10 \vdots n+1 ` ` <=> ` ` n+1 in { -10 ; -5;-2;-1;1;2;5;10} ` ` => ` ` n in {-11;-6;-3;-2;0;1;4;9} `