1.where

2.whose

3.which

4.when

5.which

6.who

`1`. Where 

 `2`. whose 

`3`. which 

`4`. when 

`5`. which 

`6`. who 

1. These are some words. They are very difficult to translate (which)

=>These are some words which are very difficult to translate

2. The man is famous actor. You met him at the party last night (whom)

=>The man whom you met at the party last night is famous actor

3. His house is long. It is not very far from here (which)

=>His house which is not very far from here is long

5. That is the boy. We took him to the theater last night (whom)

=>That is the boy whom we took to the theater last night

6. The student writes well. I've read her composition (whose)

=>The student whose composition i have read writes well

7. We lived in grandfather's old house. I told you about it (which)

=>We lived in grandfather's old house which I told you about

Exercise 1. Choose the best answer.

1. The woman _______next door is a famous singer .

A. lives B. who live C. living D. that living

2. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt .

A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is destroyed

3. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher .

A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand

4. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday .

A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves

5. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam .

A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask

6. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.

A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed

7. The man is my teacher . I am grateful to him .

A. The man whom I grateful to him is my teacher . C. The man is my teacher who I am grateful .

B. The man whom I am grateful to is my teacher D. The man to him I am grateful is my teacher .

8. Ngoc is friendly . We are talking about her .

A. Ngoc , we are talking about , is friendly . C. Ngoc , about her we are talking , is friendly .

B. Ngoc, whom we are talking about is friendly D. Ngoc , about whom we are talking, is friendly

9. A pilot is a person who flies an aircraft .

A. A person who called a pilot flies an aircraft . B. A person that flies an aircraft is called a pilot .

C. A pilot is someone who flies an aircraft . D. Both B and C are correct .

10. Sunday is the day _______which we usually go fishing .

A. during B. at C. in D. on

11. The music ______ we listened last night was boring .

A. to which B. which to C. to that D. that

12. The man ______ I introduced you to last night is thoughtful .

A. whom B. that C. Ø D. all are correct

13. She couldn’t answer any question , _______made me surprised.

A. that B. it C. this D. which

14. The books _______ written by Jack London is very interesting .

A. which were B. were C. whose D. which

15. I am going to visit the town _____ I was born and grew up .

A. where B. which C. when D. who

16. This is Mary , ____ is taking over my job when I leave .

A. that B. which C. who D. whom

17. An architect is someone _____ designs buildings .

A. who B. that C. which D. it

18. That is the house in ______I used to live .

A. that B. which C. where D. there

19. The man _______ is my teacher .

A. who she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with

C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with

20. I apologized to the boy ______ book I borrowed .

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

1. That’s my friend,_______________ comes from Japan.

A. which B. who C. whom D. where.

2. The plants which______________ in the living room need a lot of water.

A. are B. be C. is D. was

3. She’s the woman_______________ sister looks after the baby for us.

A. who B. which C. that’s D. whose

4. That’s the doctor for________________ Cliff works.

A. that B. which C. whom D. whose

5. Marie,______________ I met at the party, called me last night.

A. that B. whom C. which D. whose

6. I remember Alice,______________ rode the bus to school with.

A. I B. whom I C. which I D. who

7. I used to enjoy the summer, ______________ we had a big family picnic.

A. where B. when C. which D. that

8. Tell me about the city ______________ you grew up.

A. that B. where C. which D. ø

9. Anna found the book that ________________ wanted at the bookshop.

A. ø B. where C. she D. which

10. Please remember to take back to the library all the books ________ are due this week.

A. ø B. that C. when D. they

11. He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it

A. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it

B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it

C. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing

D. He likes the dress Huong is wearing

12. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party

A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.

D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

13. What was the name of the man? You met and talked to him this morning.

A. What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this morning?

B. What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning?

C. What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this morning?

D. What was the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning?

14. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.

A. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

B. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

C. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.

D. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.

15. The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing the song.

A. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young stdents.

B. The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents.

C. The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is singing.

D. The song says about the love of two young stdents that she is singing it.

1. That’s my friend,_______________ comes from Japan.

A. which B. who C. whom D. where.

2. The plants which______________ in the living room need a lot of water.

A. are B. be C. is D. was

3. She’s the woman_______________ sister looks after the baby for us.

A. who B. which C. that’s D. whose

4. That’s the doctor for________________ Cliff works.

A. that B. which C. whom D. whose

5. Marie,______________ I met at the party, called me last night.

A. that B. whom C. which D. whose

6. I remember Alice,______________ rode the bus to school with.

A. I B. whom I C. which I D. who

7. I used to enjoy the summer, ______________ we had a big family picnic.

A. where B. when C. which D. that

8. Tell me about the city ______________ you grew up.

A. that B. where C. which D. ø

9. Anna found the book that ________________ wanted at the bookshop.

A. ø B. where C. she D. which

10. Please remember to take back to the library all the books ________ are due this week.

A. ø B. that C. when D. they

11. He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it

A. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it

B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it

C. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing

D. He likes the dress Huong is wearing

12. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party

A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.

D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

13. What was the name of the man? You met and talked to him this morning.

A. What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this morning?

B. What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning?

C. What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this morning?

D. What was the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning?

14. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.

A. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

B. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

C. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.

D. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.

15. The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing the song.

A. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young stdents.

B. The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents.

C. The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is singing.

D. The song says about the love of two young stdents that she is singing it.

I. Give the correct tense

1. Up to present, we (write) have written almost every lesson in the book

2. When I (arrive) arrived this house,he was still (sleep) sleeping

3. While My father (read) was reading the newspaper,I learn my lesson and my sister (do) did her homework

4. How long have you ( study ) studied English?

5. When we came to the stadium,the match(already/begin) has already been begun

6. I (stay) will stay here util he (answer) answers me

II. Rewirte the sentences

1. I'll show you the seccond hand bookshop. You can find books in the shop

=> I'll show you the seccond hand bookshop where you can find books

2. She is kindest woman. I have ever seen her

=> she who i have ever seen is kindest woman

3. The police trired to find out the reason. The man killed his wife for that reason

=> The police trired to find out the reason why the man killed his wife

4. John was the last man that left the party

=> john left the party, he was the last man

5. The house which has been built in the forest doesn't have electricity

=> the house doesn't have electricity. the house has been built in the forest

6. The girl who chauted with him yesterday arrived here at 6:30

=> the girl arrived here at 6:30. the girl chauted with him yesterday

7. I don't like the man who is going out with my sister

=> i don't like the man. the man is going out with my sister

8. A globe is a ball which has a map of the world on

=> A globe is a ball. A globe has a map of the world on

Chữa lỗi sai và sửa lại:

1. There were a lot of people waited=> waiting in a long line outside the box office.

2. This isn’t the bus on that=> which I normally travel.

3. Baseball is the only sport which I am interested in.

4. The reason because=> why I didn’t know was that no one had told me.

5. I didn’t know the name of the man helped=> helping me.

6. I’ve met many people, some of them=> whom are from my country.

7. Hiroko was born in Sapporo that=> which is a city in Japan.

8. Dr. Darnell was the only person to=> bỏ to whom I wanted to see.

9. Rupert knows the family who’s=> whose house is for rent.

10. Students who=> bỏ who living on campus are close to their classroom and the library.

11. Einstein , who failed his university entrance exam ,  discovered relativity.

12. The person whom we talked to was very friendly.

13. The bridge building=> built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.

14. It’s the President who/ that makes the important decisions.

15. I can’t find my diary, what=> which is a real nuisance.

16. Outside the door was a pair of boots covering=> covered in mud.

17.Lake Superior, that=> which lies on the US Canadian border, is the largest lake in North America.

18.My favourite place in the world is a small city is located=> located on the southern coast of Brazil.

19. I would like to live in the country which=> where there is plenty of sunshine.

20. The nice couple with who=> whom we went on holiday has just moved in next door. 

Chữa lỗi sai và sửa lại:

1. There were a lot of people waited -> waiting in a long line outside the box office.

2. This isn’t the bus on that -> which I normally travel.

3. Baseball is the only sport which -> X I am interested in.

4. The reason because -> why I didn’t know was that no one had told me.

5. I didn’t know the name of the man helped -> helping me.

6. I’ve met many people, some of them -> whom are from my country.

7. Hiroko was born in Sapporo that -> which is a city in Japan.

8. Dr. Darnell was the only person to whom -> that I wanted to see.

9. Rupert knows the family who’s -> whose house is for rent.

10. Students who living -> live on campus are close to their classroom and the library.

11. Einstein who failed his university entrance exam discovered relativity.

-> Einstein, who failed his university entrance exam, discovered relativity

12. The person we talked to was very friendly.

-> The person whom we talked to was very friendly

13. The bridge building -> built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.

14. It’s the President makes -> that makes the important decisions.

15. I can’t find my diary, what -> which is a real nuisance.

16. Outside the door was a pair of boots covering -> covered in mud.

17.Lake Superior, that -> which lies on the US Canadian border, is the largest lake in North America.

18.My favourite place in the world is a small city is -> X located on the southern coast of Brazil.

19. I would like to live in the country which -> where there is plenty of sunshine.

20. The nice couple with who -> whom we went on holiday has just moved in next door. 

Combine these sentences, using WHICH, WHERE, WHEN:

1. Ha Noi is the place. I'd like to come to Ha Noi.

=> . Ha Noi is the place where I'd like to come

2. Summer is the time. The weather is very hot then.

=> Summer is the time when the weather is very hot

3. The bed was comfortable. I slept in it last night.

=> The bed was comfortable which I slept in it last night.

4. I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at this park.

=> I never forget the park where we met each other for the first time

5. I do not know the reason. She left school for it.

=> I do not know the reason which she left school for

Choose the correct answer: relative adverbs

1. A cafe is a small restaurant ...... people can get a light meal.

A. where B. wich C. that D. All are correct

2. Alaska, ....... my brother lives, is the largest state in the Us.

A. which B. where C. who D. All are correct

3. That is the house ...... we often stay in the summer.

A. where B. which C. that D. All are correct.

4. Do you remember the clock tower ....... I first met you?

A. where B. which C. that D. All are correct

5. Tell me the reason ....... you were absent yesterday.

A. where B. when C. why D. that

6. There is a time ........ dinosaurs dominated the earth.

A. which B. when C. that D. why

7. The house in .......... I was born and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake ten years ago.

A. which B. where C. that D. All are correct

8. Summer is the time of the year ........ the weather is the hottest.

A. that B. which C. why D. B and C are correct.

9. The reason ........ Jim has just lost is that he didn't work hard enough.

A. that B. which C. why D. B and C are correct

10. They hid me the money in place ....... it was safe from robbers.

A. which B. where C. that D. All are correct

I. Underline the best answer to complete the following sentences.
1. It is the most interesting book (which / that/what) I've ever read.
2. Our fixtures, (that /where /which) my parents bought last week, very expensive
3. Ho Chi Minh City (when /which / where) we visited last year, is the largest city in Vietnam.
4. The man over there is an artist (whose /who / whom) father can speak four languages.
5. She is the girl (who/whom/why) I bought these roses for.
6. He often tells me about his school (when/which/where) he studied.
7. This is the village, (which / where /who) we visited last month. Our Uncle Ho was born there.
8. The girls and flowers (who/which /that) he painted were vivid.
9.The house in (which /that/whose) I am living is my parents'.
10.Trong Tan, (whom / who / that) sang a song on TV last night, is a famous singer.