a) \(\frac{x+4}{2009}+1+\frac{x+3}{2010}+1=\frac{x+2}{2011}+1+\frac{x+1}{2012}\)

\(\frac{x+4+2009}{2009}+\frac{x+3+2010}{2010}=\frac{x+2+2011}{2011}+\frac{x+2+2012}{2012}\)

\(\frac{x+2013}{2009}+\frac{x+2013}{2010}-\frac{x+2013}{2011}-\frac{x+2013}{2012}=0\)

\(\left(x+2013\right).\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)=0\)    (1)

Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)\ne0\)

Nên biểu thức (1) xảy ra khi \(x+2013=0\)

\(x=-2013\)

b) \(\left(x-2011\right)\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)  (2)

Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)\ne0\)

Nên biểu thức (2) xảy ra khi \(x-2011=0\)

\(x=2011\)

a)\(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{2013}\)

\(\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{2013}\)

\(2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{2013}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2013}\)

đề sai

b)\(\frac{x+4}{2000}+1+\frac{x+3}{2001}+1=\frac{x+2}{2002}+1+\frac{x+1}{2003}+1\)

\(\frac{x+2004}{2000}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}=\frac{x+2004}{2002}+\frac{x+2004}{2003}\)

\(\frac{x+2004}{2000}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}-\frac{x+2004}{2002}-\frac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)

\(\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

\(x+2004=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2003}\ne0\)

\(x=-2004\)

c)\(\frac{x+5}{205}-1+\frac{x+4}{204}-1+\frac{x+3}{203}-1=\frac{x+166}{366}-1+\frac{x+167}{367}-1+\frac{x+168}{368}-1\)

\(\frac{x-200}{205}+\frac{x-200}{204}+\frac{x-200}{203}=\frac{x-200}{366}+\frac{x-200}{367}+\frac{x-200}{368}\)

\(\frac{x-200}{205}+\frac{x-200}{204}+\frac{x-200}{203}-\frac{x-200}{366}-\frac{x-200}{367}-\frac{x-200}{368}=0\)

\(\left(x-200\right)\left(\frac{1}{205}+\frac{1}{204}+\frac{1}{203}-\frac{1}{366}-\frac{1}{367}-\frac{1}{368}\right)=0\)

\(x-200=0\).Do\(\frac{1}{205}+\frac{1}{204}+\frac{1}{203}-\frac{1}{366}-\frac{1}{367}-\frac{1}{368}\ne0\)

\(x=200\)

d)chịu

\(C=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2011}{1}+\frac{2010}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}}\)

\(C=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{2011+\frac{2010}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}}\)

\(C=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{1+\left(\frac{2010}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2009}{3}+1\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{2011}+1\right)}\)

\(C=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2012}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+....+\frac{2012}{2011}}\)

\(C=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{2012\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\right)}=\frac{1}{2012}\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-3}{2013}+\frac{x-4}{2014}\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+1+\frac{x-2}{2012}+1=\frac{x-3}{2013}+1+\frac{x-4}{2014}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2013}+\frac{x+2010}{2014}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)

\(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2010=0\Rightarrow x=-2010\)

Bạn tiếp tục áp dụng phương pháp này vào bài 2 nha nhưng bài b bạn sẽ trừ 1 ở mỗi thức

\(a)\) \(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-3}{2013}+\frac{x-4}{2014}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2012}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2014}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1+2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2+2012}{2012}=\frac{x-3+2013}{2013}+\frac{x-4+2014}{2014}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2013}+\frac{x+2010}{2014}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}-\frac{x+2010}{2013}-\frac{x+2010}{2014}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\ne0\)

Nên \(x-2010=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2010\)

Vậy \(x=2010\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

nâng cao phát triển toán 7 đấy 

mấy bài đấu thì phải

Đặt: \(L=\frac{2011}{1}+\frac{2010}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}\)

\(L=1+\left(\frac{2010}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2009}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2011}+1\right)\)

\(L=\frac{2012}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+..+\frac{2012}{2011}\)

\(L=2012\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)

Hay: \(P=\frac{1}{2012}\)

Ta có :

\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2012}}{1+\left(\frac{2010}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2009}{3}+1\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{2011}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2012}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+....+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2012}{2012}}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2012}}{2012\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2012}\right)}\)

\(\frac{1}{2012}\)

\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2011}{1}+\frac{2010}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\left(\frac{2011}{1}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2010}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2011}+1\right)+1}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2012}{1}+\frac{2012}{2}+...+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2012}{2012}}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{2012\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2012}\)

\(B=\frac{2011}{1}+\frac{2010}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2011}\)

\(=\left(\frac{2010}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2009}{3}+1\right)+....\left(\frac{1}{2011}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\frac{2012}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+\frac{2012}{4}+.....+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2012}{2012}\)

\(=2012\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)

Thay vào,rút gọn là ra