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Bài 1: 

1) Ta có: \(\left(-12\right)+6\cdot\left(-3\right)\)

\(=-12-18\)

=-30

2) Ta có: \(\left(36-2020\right)+\left(2019-136\right)-27\)

\(=36-2020+2019-136-27\)

\(=1-100-27\)

\(=-126\)

3) Ta có: \(\left(144-97\right)-\left(244-197\right)\)

\(=144-97-244+197\)

\(=-100+100=0\)

4) Ta có: \(\left(-24\right)\cdot13-24\cdot\left(-3\right)\)

\(=-24\cdot13+24\cdot3\)

\(=24\cdot\left(-13+3\right)\)

\(=24\cdot\left(-10\right)=-240\)

5) Ta có: \(54+55+56+57+58-\left(64+65+66+67+68\right)\)

\(=54+55+56+57+58-64-65-66-67-68\)

\(=\left(54-64\right)+\left(55-65\right)+\left(56-66\right)+\left(57-67\right)+\left(58-68\right)\)

\(=\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)\)

=-50

6) Ta có: \(24\cdot\left(16-5\right)-16\cdot\left(24-5\right)\)

\(=24\cdot16-24\cdot5-16\cdot24+16\cdot5\)

\(=-24\cdot5+16\cdot5\)

\(=5\cdot\left(-24+16\right)\)

\(=-5\cdot8=-40\)

7) Ta có: \(47\cdot\left(23+50\right)-23\cdot\left(47+50\right)\)

\(=47\cdot23+47\cdot50-23\cdot47-23\cdot50\)

\(=47\cdot50-23\cdot50\)

\(=50\cdot\left(47-23\right)\)

\(=50\cdot24=1200\)

8) Ta có: \(\left(-31\right)\cdot47+\left(-31\right)\cdot52+\left(-31\right)\)

\(=-31\cdot\left(47+52+1\right)\)

\(=-31\cdot100=-3100\)

Bài 2: 

1) Ta có: \(-17-\left(2x-5\right)=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-17-2x+5+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=6\)

hay x=-3

Vậy: x=-3

2) Ta có: \(10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10-8+6x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-6\)

hay x=-1

Vậy: x=-1

3) Ta có: \(-12+3\left(-x+7\right)=-18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12-3x+21+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-27\)

hay x=9

Vậy: x=9

4) Ta có: \(-45:\left[5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)\right]=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)=-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-3=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=0\)

hay x=0

Vậy: x=0

5) Ta có: x(x+3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-3\right\}\)

6) Ta có: (x-2)(x+4)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-4\right\}\)

7) Ta có: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-1;3\right\}\)

25 tháng 1 2022

Bài 1: 

1) Ta có: (−12)+6⋅(−3)(−12)+6⋅(−3)

=−12−18=−12−18

=-30

2) Ta có: (36−2020)+(2019−136)−27(36−2020)+(2019−136)−27

=36−2020+2019−136−27=36−2020+2019−136−27

=1−100−27=1−100−27

=−126

Tớ chcs cậu học thật giỏi nha !

21 tháng 2 2020

A,-16+23+x=-16

<=>x=-16+16-23

<=>x=-23

B,10-2(4-3x)=-4

<=>10-8+6x=-4

<=>6x=-4-10+8

<=>6x=-6

<=>x=-1

C,-12+3(-x+7)=-18

<=>-12-3x+21=-18

<=>-3x=-18+12-21

<=>-3x=-27

<=>x=9

D,24:(3x-2)=-3

<=>24/(3x-2)=-3

<=>-3(3x-2)=24

<=>3x-2=-8

<=>3x=-6

<=>x=-2

E,|x+8|-7=8

<=>|x+8|=15

<=>x+8=+-15

Chia 2 TH:

TH1:x+8=15

<=>x=7

TH2:x+8=-15

<=>x=-23

F,-45:5(-3-2x)=3

<=>-9(-3-2x)=3

<=>27+18x=3

<=>18x=-24

<=>x=-4/3

G,|x-1|=0

<=>x-1=0

<=>x=1

H,-13|x|=-26

<=>|x|=2

<=>x=+-2

22 tháng 2 2020

a) -16 + 23 + x = -16

x = -16 + 16 - 23

x = -23

Vậy x = -23

b) 10 - 2. (4 - 3x) = -4

10 - 2 . 4 + 2. 3x = -4

10 - 8 + 6x = -4

6x = -4 - 10 + 8

6x = -6

x = (-6) : 6

x = -1

Vậy x = -1

c) -12 + 3. (-x + 7) = -18

-12 + 3. (-x) + 3. 7 = -18

-12 + (-3x) + 21 = -18

-3x = -18 + 12 - 21

-3x = -27

x = (-27) : (-3)

x = -9

Vậy x = -9

d) 24 : (3x - 2) = -3

3x - 2 = 24 : (-3)

3x - 2 = -8

3x = -8 + 2

3x = -6

x = (-6) : 3

x = -2

Vậy x = -2

e) lx + 8l - 7 = 8

lx + 8l = 8 + 7

lx + 8l = 15

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+8=15\\x=18-5\\x=13\end{cases}hay\hept{\begin{cases}x+8=-15\\x=-15-8\\x=-23\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{13;-23\right\}\)

f) (-45) : 5. (-3 - 2x) = 3

(-9). (-3 - 2x) = 3

(-9). (-3) + 9. 2x = 3

27 + 18x = 3

18x = 3 - 27

18x = -24

x = (-24) : 18

x =\(\frac{-4}{3}\)

Vậy x =\(\frac{-4}{3}\)

g) lx - 1l = 0

\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)

x = 0 + 1

x = 1

Vậy x = 1

h) (-13). lxl = -26

lxl = (-26) : (-13)

lxl = 2

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy x = 2

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

14 tháng 8 2016

x = 0000

 phát biểu cảm nghĩ đi

\(3-\left(\frac{5}{\frac{3}{8}}+x-\frac{7}{\frac{5}{24}}\right):\frac{16}{\frac{2}{3}}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow3-\left(\frac{40}{3}+x-\frac{168}{5}\right):24=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{304}{15}+x\right):24=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-304}{15}+x=24\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{664}{15}\)

8 tháng 6 2021

`1-(5 3/8+x-7 5/24):(-16 2/3)=0`
`=>1-(5+3/8+x-7-5/24):(-50/3)=0`
`=>1=(x-2-11/6):(-50/3)`
`=>1=(x-11/6):(-50/3)`
`=>x-11/6=-50/3`
`=>x=-89/6`
Vậy `x=-89/6`

8 tháng 6 2021

 

\(1-\left(5\dfrac{3}{8}+x-7\dfrac{5}{24}\right):\left(-16\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\left(\dfrac{43}{8}+x-\dfrac{173}{24}\right):\dfrac{50}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\left(\dfrac{129}{24}-\dfrac{173}{24}+x\right).\dfrac{3}{50}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+\dfrac{11}{6}-x.\dfrac{3}{50}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{6}-x.\dfrac{3}{50}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{3}{50}=\dfrac{17}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{425}{9}\)

-Chúc bạn học tốt-

7 tháng 8 2016

bài này là so sánh hả bạn

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`1)`

`5/7*37 13/23 - 51 13/23*5/7`

`= 5/7* (37 13/23 - 51 13/23)`

`= 5/7* (-14)`

`= -10`

`2)`

`-2/3 +1/3+0,5+2 1/2`

`= -2/3 + 1/3 + 1/2 + 5/2`

`= (-2/3+1/3) + (1/2+5/2)`

`= -1/3 + 3`

`=8/3`

`3)`

`-0,5+2/3+1/2`

`= -1/2 + 2/3 + 1/2`

`= (-1/2 + 1/2) + 2/3`

`= 2/3`

`4)`

`(8+2 1/3-3/5) -(5+0,4)-(3 1/2 -2)`

`= 8+ 7/3 - 3/5 - 5 - 0,4 - 7/2 + 2`

`= (8+2-5) + (-3/5 - 2/5) + (7/3 - 7/2)`

`= 5 - 1 - 7/6`

`= 4 - 7/6 = 17/6`

`5)`

`(2/9-7/12):3/4+(16/9-5/12):3/4`

`= (2/9 - 7/12) \times 4/3 + (16/9 - 5/12) \times 4/3`

`= 4/3 *(2/9 - 7/12 + 16/9 - 5/12)`

`= 4/3 * [(2/9 + 16/9) + (-7/12 - 5/12)]`

`= 4/3 * ( 2 - 1)`

`= 4/3 * 1 = 4/3`

`6)`

`-(2021.0,7+19,75) +0,7- (8-19,75)`

`= -2021*0,7 -19,75 + 0,7 - 8 + 19,75`

`= 0,7*(-2021 + 1) - 8`

`= -1414-8`

`= -1422`

`7)`

`15/34+7/21+19/34-20/15`

`= (15/34 + 19/34) + 7/21 - 20/15`

`= 1 + 7/21 - 20/15`

`= 4/3 - 20/15 =0`

`8)`

`2 5/6+1/6:(-5/8)`

`= 17/6 + (-4/15)`

`= 77/30`

`9)`

`(-2)^2 +2/9. (4/5-2/3)`

`= 4 + 2/9*2/15`

`= 4+4/135`

`= 544/135`

`10)`

`(-1/5+3/7):5/4+(-4/5+4/7):5/4`

`= (-1/5+3/7) * 4/5 + (-4/5+4/7) * 4/5`

`= 4/5*(-1/5 +3/7-4/5+4/7)`

`= 4/5*[(-1/5-4/5)+(3/7+4/7)]`

`= 4/5* (-1+1)`

`= 4/5*0=0`

`11)`

`2022,2021 . 1954,1945+ 2022,2021 . (-1954,1945)`

`= 2022,2021 * [1954,1945 + (-1954,1945)]`

`= 2022,2021*0 `

`= 0`

`12)`

`-5,2 .72 +69,1 +5,2 . (-28)+(-1,1)`

`= -5,2*72 + 69,1 - 5,2*28 - 1,1`

`= -5,2*(72+28) + (69,1 - 1,1)`

`= -5,2*100 + 68`

`= -520 + 68`

`= -452`

`13)`

`(7 -1/2-3/4) : (5-1/4-5/8)`

`= 23/4 \div 33/8`

`=46/33`

`14)`

`(8+ 2 1/3 -3/5) -(5+0,4) -( 3 1/3 - 2)`

`= 8+ 2 1/3 - 3/5 - 5 - 0,4 - 3 1/3 + 2`

`= (8+2-5) + (2 1/3 - 3 1/3) - (0,6 + 0,4) `

`= 5 - 1 - 1`

`= 3`

11 tháng 6 2023

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